Fushan Memorial

Fushan Memorial

Fushan memorial hall, originally known as Tongle Pavilion, was founded in 1737. It is located in the southwest of Shengying building in Shanxi Taiyuan Jinci Museum. It is a quadrangle of Qing Dynasty architecture sitting in the South and North. The structure and decoration of the 1950s and 1960s are permanent exhibitions and collections of Fushan's fine paintings and calligraphy, literature and cultural exchanges with foreign countries It's an important place for us.

Introduction to Fu Shan

Fushan memorial hall, formerly known as Tongle Pavilion, was founded in 1737. Yang Eryou, a calligrapher of the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, wrote in tongleting Ji: "when the Li people are old, they have a feast,

He is also a cultural giant with outstanding achievements in literature, history, philosophy, medicine, calligraphy and painting. In recent years, great progress has been made in the study of Fushan both at home and abroad. However, Taiyuan, the hometown of Fushan, is somewhat weak. The establishment of the Fushan Research Association will bring a new look and pattern to the study of Fushan. The meeting unanimously elected Dong Yi, former vice chairman of the Taiyuan Municipal Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference, as president, and Zhao WANGJIN and other comrades as vice presidents. Comrade Dong Yi has made arrangements for such specific issues as running the Journal of Fushan research bulletin, expanding the research team, collecting and sorting out Fushan's remains, restoring the establishment of Fushan memorial hall, and restoring the ruins of Fushan's activities in Taiyuan. He is determined to make Fushan's hometown a center for studying Fushan at home and abroad, and make the Fushan Research Association, a mass academic group, a unity and organization of relevant scholars It is a base for experts and researchers to study Fu Shan's academic thoughts, literature, art and medical achievements. More than 30 scholars, researchers and journalists from Shanxi Province attended the meeting. In 1988, Fushan medical research association was established. In 1989, Fushan medical research collection was published by Taiyuan Institute of traditional Chinese medicine, Fushan Medical Research Association and Cultural Relics Publishing House.

From 1989 to 1990, with the further development of Fushan research activities, the reconstruction of Fushan memorial was put on the agenda. Under the care of provincial and municipal leaders, under the direct leadership of the Propaganda Department of Taiyuan municipal Party committee, and through the joint efforts of Taiyuan Fushan Research Association, Jinci cultural relics and garden management office and Jinci Museum, Fushan memorial hall was restored. During the preparatory process of Fushan Memorial, the comrades who participated in this work worked hard. On the basis of the original materials, we collected and photographed more than 300 documents, compiled more than 30000 words of exhibition text, and completed the design and production of the exhibition. Haimao, the head of the literature and Art Department of the Propaganda Department of the municipal Party committee at that time, was responsible for the compilation and arrangement of the words and pictures in the museum. Relevant scholars and experts in the provincial capital and the leaders and professional staff of Jinci Museum gave great support and help from all aspects. Zhao Baoqin, the curator of Fushan memorial hall, is responsible for the design, copying and reproduction of Fushan's calligraphy works in the large-scale display cabinet of the Memorial Hall (because Fushan's original works are important cultural relics to prevent loss). On the wall of the museum, there is a large-scale exhibition board with a length of 92.3 meters and a height of 1.82 meters. At the beginning of the exhibition, there are "preface" and "portrait of Fu Shan" (color). The contents of the exhibition are divided into three parts: (1) Fu Shan's life. ① Family background and tutor; 2) petition in Beijing; 3) running against the Qing Dynasty; 4) the case of Zhuyi Taoist; 5) living in seclusion in Songzhuang; 6) refusing to be conquered. （2） Fu Shan's thoughts and academic achievements. ① Fu Shan's patriotism; 2. Fu Shan's philosophy; 3. Fu Shan's academic spirit and scholars' research; 4. Fu Shan's literary thought and poetry; 5. Fu Shan's calligraphy and painting; 6. Fu Shan's diagnosis and works. （3） The history and current situation of Fu Shan's research. There are various literature materials about Fu Shan's calligraphy and painting, medicine and philosophy published over the years in the plane display cabinet. In the center of the memorial hall, there is a white marble relief sculpture of Mr. Fu Shan, which was designed and carved by Mr. Chen Shuxiong of Taiyuan Sculpture Research Institute in 1990. Couplets and plaques inscribed by Fu Shan are hung in the courtyard. In 1989, Zhao Baoqin, the curator of Fushan Memorial, sent a letter to contact and invited Mr. Sha Menghai, a famous calligrapher, to write the inscription, which was designed, copied and decorated by Zhao Baoqin. On the eaves column in front of the door, there is a pair of couplets carved with Fu Shan's running grass: "ten thousand poles escape from the air, fight for the wind, and watch the dragon in the clouds overnight." It can be seen that the couplet originated from Jin and Tang Dynasty, and has its own style. It is powerful, round and thick, straightforward and relaxed. It is like flowing clouds and flowing water, elegant and free and easy, and has both hardness and softness. It is neat, appropriate and peculiar. Reading makes people feel energetic. Its calligraphy also shows Fu Shan's artistic ideas and noble character and integrity like bamboo.

Fushan memorial hall was officially restored in 1989. In October 1990, a grand opening ceremony of Fushan memorial hall was held in front of Fushan Memorial Hall in Taiyuan Jinci Museum. At that time, Li Ligong, Secretary of Shanxi Provincial CPC Committee, Yao Dianzhong, vice chairman of Shanxi provincial CPPCC and professor of Shanxi University, Dong Yi, chairman of Taiyuan CPPCC, Mr. Zhang Yan, a famous paleographer and archaeologist, and Mr Zhao Zhenliang, propaganda director of Taiyuan municipal Party committee, Zhao WANGJIN, vice president of Taiyuan Fushan Research Association, and more than 100 provincial scholars, experts, journalists, artists and other people from all walks of life participated in this activity, which caused a great sensation in the society.

Related activities

Since its opening to the outside world in 1990, Fushan memorial hall has been an important place for permanent exhibition of Fushan's calligraphy and paintings, various pictures and materials about Fushan, as well as an activity site for exhibition of cultural relics of past dynasties, such as Jinci Museum.

During the preparation period and after its opening, Fushan memorial hall has received the care of provincial and municipal leaders at all levels and the support of Li Gang, director of Taiyuan Municipal Bureau of cultural relics, Yu Zhenlong, director of Jinci Museum, and other leaders. Zhao Baoqin is in charge of the overall work of Fushan Memorial hall. Over the past decade, it has held "calligraphy exhibition of Wei Junxiu, a famous calligrapher in China" and "summer resort palace clothing exhibition of Qing Dynasty". More than 100 members of the Japanese calligraphy delegation headed by Taiyuan Fushan Research Association, Shanxi Calligrapher Association, Jinci Museum and Japanese calligraphy master Murakami held the "Fushan calligraphy and painting art seminar" at Fushan Memorial Hall. At that time, Yao Dianzhong, vice chairman of Shanxi CPPCC and famous calligrapher, Zhang Yan, famous paleographer and archaeologist, and calligraphers Xu Wenda, Lin Peng and Zhao WANGJIN held the seminar Wang Chaorui, Tian Shuchang, Dong Yi, Yang Guangliang, Guo Xu, Yin Xieli and Zhao Baoqin, President of Taiyuan Fushan Research Association, attended the activity. In October 1990, under the direct leadership of the CPC Shanxi Provincial Committee and the provincial government, and with the strong support of Taiyuan Jinci Museum and Fushan memorial hall, Fushan stele forest was built beside the Fenhe River in Taiyuan. In January 1994, Taiyuan Fushan Research Association solemnly held an important working conference on Fushan research in Fushan Memorial Hall. The conference was presided over by Dong Yi, President of the Research Association. It summarized the previous work and adjusted and filled the internal organization and some members of the Fushan Research Association. There are: literature and philosophy group, scientific research group, calligraphy and painting group, medical group, research group and Secretariat. Each group has a special person in charge, and seriously carry out the research on Fu Shan. In November 1994, Taiyuan municipal Party committee, Propaganda Department of Taiyuan municipal Party committee, Jinci scenic spot management office of Taiyuan City, Jinci Museum, Fushan memorial hall, and Fushan Memorial Hall of the Institute of Japanese characters and culture jointly held the "Japanese educator and calligrapher Harada Guanfeng calligraphy and painting exhibition".

In September 1997, Li Gang, then deputy director of Taiyuan Municipal Bureau of cultural relics, director of Jinci Museum and executive vice president of Taiyuan Fushan Research Association, Chang Yuansheng, then deputy director of Jinci Museum, Zhao Baoqin, then deputy director of Jinci Museum, director of Fushan Memorial, then vice president and Secretary General of Taiyuan Fushan Research Association, and his party went to Japan to participate in the meeting of the Chinese people's Congress in Osaka at the invitation of the Institute of Japanese characters and culture More than 50 pieces of Fu Shan's fine paintings and calligraphy were exhibited in the exhibition jointly sponsored by the Embassy of the people's Republic of China in Japan, the Ministry of culture of the people's Republic of China, the Jinci Museum in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, China, the Fushan memorial hall, and the Institute of Japanese characters and culture. The exhibition was highly praised by all walks of life in Japan, and was specially published by the "Chinese foreign daily public edition" of Japan's "life" Introduction. China's "calligraphy", "Chinese painting and calligraphy", "Taiyuan Daily" have carried out a special page.

In May 1998, more than 30 Japanese calligraphers and painters led by Mr. Shouchuan Zongyang, President of the Asian Cultural Exchange Association of Japan, held the "art exhibition of Chinese and Japanese calligraphers and painters" at Fushan Memorial Hall. After the exhibition, Japanese calligraphers and painters donated more than ten of their works to Jinci Museum and Fushan Memorial Hall for collection.

On August 1, 2000, an exhibition of calligraphy and painting works of Shanxi celebrities with the theme of Fu Shan's calligraphy and painting was held in Fushan memorial hall, which widely publicized the fine art of calligraphy and painting in Jinci museum to tourists at home and abroad.

In September 2002, the CCTV international channel's film crew made a special trip to the Fushan Memorial Hall of Jinci and the custody department of Jinci museum to shoot a special film "Fushan and his painting and calligraphy art", reporting on Fushan and his painting and calligraphy art.

2007 is the 400th anniversary of Mr. Fu Shan's birthday. The "exhibition of Fu Shan's life" and "exhibition of Fu Shan's fine paintings and calligraphy" were respectively held in the Fu Shan Memorial Hall of Jinci and Dong Shouping Art Museum. In this exhibition, there are great changes in the pictures, text content and literature of Fu Shan, that is, new pictures have been added to the original

Chinese PinYin : Fu Shan Ji Nian Guan