Huangshan Hot Spring

The world famous spring, known as one of the "five wonders" of Huangshan, has a history of thousands of years

Huangshan Hot Spring

Huangshan Hot Spring is located in the south of xiaobuqiao in Huangshan scenic spot of Anhui Province.

There are 15 hot springs in Huangshan, of which the hot spring (known as Tangquan in ancient times), also known as zhushaquan, has two entrances and exits. The water quality of hot spring is mainly bicarbonate and sulfur free. It has been famous for thousands of years since it was developed in Tang Dynasty. The hot spring is located at the south foot of zishifeng and the North Bank of tangquanxi, with an altitude of 650 meters. The average temperature of the main spring mouth is 42.5 ℃, and the water temperature of the auxiliary spring mouth is 41.1 ℃. The water temperature also changes with the change of temperature and precipitation. The maximum flow of the original pool is 219.51 tons, and the minimum flow is 145.23 tons.

Practical information

Ticket information

Hot spring adult ticket: 298 yuan / person; children's ticket: 149 yuan / person (the ticket price does not include 30 yuan / person for fish therapy pool, foot bath massage, chess room and other secondary consumption). )

Traffic information

1. Cm Inn of tangkouzhai West Huangshan is next to Huangshan transfer center. Take the bus of new national line to the hot spring in about 10 minutes. The ticket price is 11 yuan;

2. Huangshan railway station takes the bus to tangkouzhai West Huangshan transfer center, and then transfers to the scenic spot bus;

3. Take the bus from Tunxi Old Street in Huangshan City to Huangshan transfer center in Tangkou, and then transfer to the bus in scenic area;

geographical position

Huangshan Hot Spring, also known as Huangshan piaoyue hot spring, is located on the South Bank of xiaobuqiao in the hot spring scenic spot of Huangshan scenic spot, on the high dam at the head of Mingquan bridge, adjacent to Taoyuan hotel. From here to the commonly known Front Mountain (ciguangge) mountaineering entrance, the highway mileage is 4000 meters, take the scenic spot bus, the ticket price is 8 yuan; walk along the mountaineering sermon back to Taohua River, only 25 minutes, to the back mountain (Yungu Temple) mountaineering entrance, the highway mileage is 7 km, you can transfer to the scenic spot bus at the range rover bridge, the ticket price is 8 yuan..

Medical value

Huangshan Hot Spring also has certain medical value, and has good treatment and health care effect on some diseases of digestive, nervous, cardiovascular, sports and other systems. One of the four wonders

The hot spring, which is one of the four wonders of Huangshan Mountain, has two outcrops. According to song Jingyou's Huangshan tujing, it is said that Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor, the ancestor of the Chinese nation, bathed here, folded away and rejuvenated. As a result, the hot spring gained a great reputation and was called "Lingquan". Because of its certain medical value, it is also called "Lingquan". It has certain therapeutic and health care effects on some diseases of digestive, nervous, cardiovascular, metabolic, sports and other systems.

Ancient legend

According to song Jingyou's Huangshan tujing, it is said that Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor, the ancestor of the Chinese nation, once bathed here. The wrinkles were eliminated and the spring was rejuvenated. As a result, the hot spring gained a great reputation and was called "Lingquan".

The source of Huangshan Hot Spring is said to come from Zhusha peak. There is a hole under the peak, which produces cinnabar. Therefore, people also call Huangshan Hot Spring "Zhusha spring". It is also said that the warm gland of Huangshan Mountain flows cinnabar red water once every 300 years. There is such a record in "Tangshan lingyiji" in Huangshan annals: "in the first month of the third year of Fu in song and Yuan Dynasties (1100), min Jin Jude of Xiuning and Niu Zhen brothers of Taiping came to bathe in the soup pool. If they could not win in the evening and went to meet the dawn tomorrow, they could see that the pools were all red, bloody and salty. In a moment, the terrain tilted, the pool wave boiling, the sound of thunder, houses are earthquake. Among the three chibao temples, the members of the temple said, "this must be seen in cinnabar.". There are guests monk only understanding, coveting its own benefit, naked bath, the public can not stop. So Deng Daoming, the capital of the industry, used new and old bottles to store them. People at the foot of the mountain smell it, and they drink it. I don't know the number. In Chenghua period of Ming Dynasty (1465-1487), the spring suddenly turned red and flowed for three days. No one knew it. The only monk who bathed in it lived for more than 100 years. Wanli Yimao (1615), cinnabar again gushed out, all over the stream are red, fanglie abnormal, drink disease salty

On the eve of the national liberation in 1948, Huangshan Hot Spring once again produced cinnabar water. At that time, the pool watcher (now retired) saw it with his own eyes. He said: "one day, there was a sudden thunder like roar under the Wengan, and then the spring suddenly turned red." He thought that the hot spring was broken, so he let off the red water in a hurry. The red water dyed the Xiaoyao stream red. As soon as the stream turned red, the farmers at the foot of the mountain knew that the cinnabar had grown, so they took towels to the mountain to take a cinnabar spring bath. This time I robbed a bottle of red water for test. The test results proved that it was cinnabar. The local records also record that this hot spring has the function of treating diseases: during the Dali Period of Tang Dynasty, Xue Yong, the governor of Shezhou, suffered from epidemic diseases and recovered from the bath, so he set up a cottage and set up a basin pole to cure the patients. During the reign of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty, a person suffering from ringworm got better soon after taking a hot spring bath. In the Qing Dynasty, there was an old man with a yellow beard who took a bath in a hot spring every day. After 100 days of washing, his beard turned black.

World famous spring

Huangshan this wonderful hot spring, has been ancient and modern celebrities appreciate and praise. For example, Li Bai, Jia Dao, Xu Xiake, Shi Tao and others all bathed in it and left many praises. Li Bai, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty, wrote in his poem "send Wen Chushi back to the old residence of bai'e peak in Huangshan Mountain": "go back to bai'e mountain and drink red sand well." Jia Dao, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, in his long poem Ji Wenquan, said: "one wash, three bathe hair, six chisel, return Xiyi.". Felling the horse back to the bone marrow, white people. It's a famous sentence. Wu Shiquan, a scholar in the late Ming Dynasty, described the hot spring in Huangshan as "counting hair in the Qing Dynasty, dyeing orchid Angelica with fragrance, and colluding with Ganhe". Zhu Yan, a poet of the Song Dynasty, said highly in his poem a tour of Huangshan: "the thirty-six peaks are high in the sky, and the Yaotai Qiongyu is a store of immortals. If Songyang is combined with Huangshan Mountain, it still owes Lingsha a spring. " After visiting Huangshan in May 1964, Guo Moruo, a contemporary poet, praised the hot springs in Huangshan and said, "there are still hot springs better than Huaqing pool." A poet wrote a poem praising Huangshan Hot Spring: "Huangshan is good, danquan springs from the bottom of the foot. Through the vicissitudes of life, the spirit liquid is warm, and the elegant and vulgar guests come to the bath. It tastes sweet after drinking. "

When Comrade Deng xiaoping visited Huangshan in July 1979, he personally wrote the word "world famous spring" for this hot spring.

Address: Taohua River, South Gate of Huangshan Scenic Area, Huangshan City

Longitude: 118.17427407179

Latitude: 30.100287014382

Chinese PinYin : Huang Shan Wen Quan