Mountain scenery of Wuxi
Wuxi mountain Seyuan converges with five streams including Longxi, Yaoxi, Chenxi, Shuangxi and Shuxi to form Jiuhua River, which flows northward through WUXIKOU to meigeng of Guichi and flows into the Yangtze River.
geographical environment
Zhou Bin, a man of the Qing Dynasty, said in "Jiuhua Mountain records * Wuxi Tuji:" Jiuhua Mountain is headed by Tiantai, Huacheng is its belly, and Wuxi is its foot. " Tiantai has a unique peak, Huacheng has a basin, but it is not as good as Wuxi, which has mountains and water. The scenery is picturesque. Therefore, Wuxi mountain is listed as the top ten scenic spots in Jiuhua. In the southeast of Wuxi, there are lotus, Shuangfeng, Tianzhu, Bijia, lion, Liexian and Duxiu peaks, which are like lotus and fairy waving. Overlooking the wilderness, the Jiuhua river runs through it like a jade belt. In summer, the water rises, the Wuxi river is wide, and the green mountains reflect the Lijiang River. It's also a natural swimming pool for tourists. The Jiuhua River irrigates thousands of hectares of good farmland on both sides. Lush and beautiful. "Wuxi mountain scenery" is intoxicating. It's really "I can't bear to go, I've gone and looked back." It is 9 km to Kecun New District and 22 km to Jiuhua street. Predecessors commented: "the mountains of Jiangnan are not beautiful in Jiuhua, and the victory of Jiuhua is derived from Wuxi." Therefore, "Wuxi mountain scenery" is listed as one of the ten ancient scenic spots in Jiuhua. Wanghua temple stands on the hills on the West Bank of the Wuxi River (Jiuhua River), with a glorious ancient appearance; the ancient stone bridge praised by the emperor Wenzong of the Yuan Dynasty is being repaired; buildings stand on both sides of the Hedong highway, and the new urban area of Wuxi is thriving; the ecological and economic demonstration area has beautiful countryside; the ancient battlefield of liuquankou has built the hexagonal well Pavilion and the Buddhist holy land cemetery, which has become a new cultural landscape.
Main attractions
Wuxi bridge is located in WUXIKOU, across Jiuhua river. Both the Wuxi ancient bridge and the new bridge are the cultural attractions of the north gate of Jiuhua Mountain. Ancient stone bridge for the Southern Song Dynasty Qingyuan six years (1220) Qingyang County Magistrate Fu Chengjian, named "Wu Bridge.". During the reign of shaoding (1228-1233), the house was rebuilt and placed on the bridge. Emperor Wenzong of the Yuan Dynasty once passed the bridge and looked at the Jiuhua peak. He was very surprised and said, "in the past, I saw the Jiuhua picture. Is there any picture in Jiangnan? Today, when I look at the Wuxi bridge, I find that the painter owes himself a lot of Kungfu. " In 1576, Su Wanmin, the magistrate of Qingyang County, was rebuilt and renamed Huacheng bridge. In jianwuxi Bridge pavilion Fang Ji, he said: "climbing the bridge to look at Tianzhu and Yunmen peaks is like a picture, and the City wins." Qianlong 34 years (1769) expansion, grand scale, by the size of two bridges, separated by a long and narrow pier, 70 meters apart. The bridge has 3 holes and the small bridge has 2 holes, with a total length of 90 meters and a deck width of 7 meters. According to Li Shijie's stele of rebuilding Huacheng bridge, "people's road is like a smooth road." The bridge was still strong after more than 100 years. It was used as a highway bridge in 1934 and was destroyed during the Anti Japanese war. Today, master Shengming, the abbot of Wanghua temple, vowed to rebuild an ancient stone bridge with three holes at the original site, reappearing the old style of "the first moon comes out of the clouds, and the Changhong drinks from the stream". The new Wuxi bridge was built 60 meters north of the ancient bridge site in 1970. The bridge is a reinforced concrete structure, with a total length of 120 meters, a height of 8.5 meters and a width of 8 meters. When a bridge flies from east to west, the natural moat becomes a thoroughfare. Wuxi bridge is one of the important highway bridges of national highway 318. From Guichi to Jiuhua Mountain, it must pass through this bridge.
"Jiuhuashan" menfang is located at the entrance of Wuxi "May 9th" highway. In 1994, the Jiuhua lax management office was built, and Mr. Ji Lianghua of Hong Kong donated $380000. Menfang adopts high-quality marble carving, north-south direction, 12 meters high, 16 meters span, 3 doors, weighing 100 tons. Hui style architecture, simple and thick, vivid shape, solid and beautiful. The northern forehead of menfang is engraved with three characters of "Jiuhua Mountain" inscribed by Zhao Puchu, the former president of China Buddhist Association, and the southern forehead is engraved with four characters of "Lotus Buddha kingdom" inscribed by Fu Xishou, the former governor of Anhui Province. The gate is the gate of Jiuhua Mountain. After entering the gate, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery of Wuxi mountain.
Wanghua temple is located on the hill on the West Bank of WUXIKOU. In 1510, Duyu Shikui built Wanghua Pavilion on the hill on the west side of Wuxi bridge. Later, Wang Shouren was famous for it. In 1519, Wang Shouren stopped here on his way back to Jiuhua Mountain and was received by mountain monks. He wrote a poem entitled "a monk comes to welcome him on his way back.". In 1577, Su Wanmin, the magistrate of Qingyang County, rebuilt and built Yuanyi hall and Yanghua building. Since then, there have been many monks' abbots in the pavilion, and they have been used as a place to receive distinguished officials. In 1752, Qian Qing built Wuxi mountain house beside Wanghua Pavilion. When Daoguang came, Wanghua Pavilion and Wuxi mountain houses were transformed into Buddhist temples. The fashion in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China is fragrant. It was destroyed in the late 1960s. In the 1990s, some monks rebuilt the Guanyin hall and the main hall, but the scale of the mountain temple was not formed. In 2003, Sheng Ming, the abbot of the Sutra worship platform in Jiuhua Mountain, was also the abbot of Wanghua temple. He made great efforts to rejuvenate the ancient temple, renovate the Guanyin hall, the platform of the main hall and the wall in front of the temple, and expand the mountain gate, Wanghua Pavilion and monk's house. The mountain gate has been rebuilt in front of the Guanyin Hall (facing the East). The wall of the temple is extended to the outside, and the left and right steps are set to enter the mountain gate respectively. The shape implies "hands in one" saluting Amitabha. In the north side of the main hall, the Wanghua Pavilion is rebuilt at the top platform, with two octagonal stories and three eaves, and the platform base is a stone like xumizuo. This is the landmark cultural landscape of the temple. You can enjoy the scenery of Wuxi mountain and Jiuhua from the pavilion. The tomb of Wang Shan, Jinshi of Ming Dynasty in Nansi and Minister of the Ministry of household in Nanjing, will be restored to its splendor and integrated with the temple. In front of the temple, Jiuhua river will rebuild Wuxi stone bridge to add luster to the ancient temple.
The color of Wuxi mountain originates from Jiuhua Mountain. Five streams, including Longxi, Yaoxi, Lanxi, Shuangxi and Shuxi, converge into Jiuhua River and flow northward through WUXIKOU to meigeng of Guichi to join the Yangtze River. Hence the name "Wuxi". The ancients commented that the shape of this place is better: "the five streams come out of the valley, and they are first-class. They are wonderful as the center of the mountain, just like the lungs of the earth. Jiuhualuo blooms in Hibiscus, and the six springs flow in splendor, so it leads qunchui to the South and Dajiang to the north. It is said that the mountains in the south of the Yangtze River do not show off in Jiuhua, and the victory in Jiuhua is derived from Wuxi. " There are mountains and waters in the five streams, which are picturesque and picturesque. Therefore, the scenery of the five streams is listed as one of the ten ancient scenes of Jiuhua. Wuxi bridge and Wanghua pavilion are the best scenic spots, which are favored by tourists. There are a lot of poems about Wuxi mountain. The poet SA Tianxi of the Yuan Dynasty wrote in crossing the five streams: "the sound of Wanhe spring flows through the Bixi stream, when it is cool to cross the stream. Meeting on the bridge is no more than a guest. It's a poem to travel to the south of the Yangtze River. " Zhang Shifan, a poet of the Qing Dynasty, wrote: "when I look at the Huating Pavilion on the Wuxi bridge, my eyes turn green as soon as I stop whiplash. The ninety-nine peaks are paintings. How can we visit the mountains with wax clogs? " Today, we climb the mountain in Wuxi and look out to the southeast. Lotus, Shuangfeng, Tianzhu, Bijia, lion, Liexian and Duxiu are the peaks of lotus, Shuangfeng, Tianzhu, Bijia, Liexian and Duxiu. They are like hibiscus, but also like a group of immortals waving. Overlooking the "yuanfan" area, the Jiuhua River circulates like a jade belt; in summer, the water rises, the river is wide, and the green mountains reflect the scenery of the Lijiang River. Jiuhua River irrigates thousands of hectares of fertile land on both sides of the river, which is lush and beautiful. Wuxi New Town, a well-off village, is thriving. " The scenery of Wuxi mountain is intoxicating. It's really "I can't bear to go, I've gone and looked back.".
Liuquankou is 3 kilometers away from Wuxi. On the east side of the May 9th highway, there is a shallow pool, which is 3 meters long, 2 meters wide and less than 1 meter deep. There are six wells in the pool, which are inexhaustible all year round, with quicksand gushing, such as spitting golden flowers, so it is called "liuquankou" and "Jinsha spring". It is said that at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, when Chang Yuchun, Xu Da and Chen Youliang fought fiercely against Jiuhua Mountain, they dug this spring for soldiers and horses to drink. Now "Liuquan" is developed into a high-quality mineral drink by Jiuhuashan gingko mineral spring company. There is a hexagonal well Pavilion in the hospital.
Jiuhua Mountain Buddhist holy land cemetery is located in the west of Longquan mouth and the head of Longquan Mountain, 3 kilometers away from Wuxi. It faces the jindizang Pagoda in shenguangling mountain. It is surrounded by mountains in the East, West and North, and Jiuhua River in the south. The cemetery is developed by Anhui Qingyang Jiuhua Mountain Buddhist holy land cemetery company, planning to build three functional areas: Tourism and commerce, pagoda temple and cemetery. At present, a pagoda of benevolence (the pagoda of Six Harmonies) with six corners and nine floors has been built. The first floor is dedicated to the statue of Bodhisattva and the memorial tablet of the dead. The second to ninth floors are dedicated to the memorial tablet of the dead. There is a room under the tower, which is intended to be dedicated to the monks and the great virtues. Covering an area of 3 hectares, the cemetery is a multi-functional cemetery integrating gardens, cemeteries, pagodas and temples, as well as religious activities, culture and art, tourism and other functions.
History of Wuxi
In Song Dynasty, Wuxi bridge was built. There is Huating in the west of Wuxi bridge. In the fourth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1576), the pavilion of wuxiqiao was built on the site of duxianpeng's Huating, and the pavilion was renamed "Wanghuating". Later, it was renamed Guanyin temple, and now it is Wanghua temple. The restored temple is majestic and the statue of Buddha is solemn. From this, you can enjoy the beauty of Jiuhua. Tutimer, the great grandson of Kublai Khan, the emperor of the Yuan Dynasty, visited Jiangnan and wrote a poem: "in the past, I saw the Jiuhua painting, to ask if there was one in Jiangnan? Today, when we look at the Wuxi bridge, the painter still lacks his kung fu.
Address: Wuxi Town, Qingyang County, Chizhou City
Longitude: 117.77820587158
Latitude: 30.619819641113
Chinese PinYin : Wu Xi Shan Se
Mountain scenery of Wuxi
Jinzhai Museum of revolutionary martyrs. Jin Zhai Ge Ming Lie Shi Bo Wu Guan
China University of petroleum. Zhong Guo Shi You Da Xue
Houbantang ancient village. Hou Ban Tang Gu Cun