LiangShanBo Temple

LiangShanBo Temple

LiangShanBo Temple

Located at the root of shaojiadu temple, Gaoqiao Town, Haishu District, Ningbo City, Liangzhu temple has a history of more than 800 years. In the west of the temple, there is a tomb where Zhu Yingtai and Liang Shanbo were buried together for tourists to worship.

Brief introduction to temples

LiangShanBo Temple (Liangzhu Temple) is located at the root of shaojiadu temple, Gaoqiao Town, Haishu District, Ningbo City. "LiangShanBo Temple" is also known as "yizhongwang Temple" and "liangshengjun Temple". In the west of the temple, there is a tomb where Zhu Yingtai and Liang Shanbo were buried together. It is impossible to verify the time when it was first built. There are two stone tablets embedded in the wall at the west end of the main hall of the original temple. One is the inscription of Liang Shengjun Temple written by Wei Chengzhong, the magistrate of Yin County, in the 33rd year of Wanli period of Ming Dynasty: "yizhongwang temple is called Liang Shengjun temple. It is 16 Li west of the county to receive the west of the temple and worship Liang Shanbo in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. During the reign of emperor an, Liu yuzou was granted the title of "loyal king" and ordered to establish a temple. " If this record is correct, then the temple was built in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, which has a history of 1600 years. At least by the time of Li Maocheng's Yi Zhong Wang Miao Ji, it was clear that the temple existed. That is to say, if the temple had been built in the Song Dynasty, it was always true. It had a history of more than 800 years.

Overview of scenic spots

The liangshanbo temple has been repaired many times. When Mr. Qian Nanyang investigated it in the 1920s, the general picture of the temple is as follows:

The main house of the temple has five rooms and three entrances. There is a small school in dongshouyu house, which is called "Longxu primary school". Xishou is the tomb. There is the bend of Yongjiang river. So there are rivers on both sides of the northwest. East and West, but see the fields, harbor cross, the local records of the reception house, has no way to find its trace.

Once in, it's the gate of the mountain. On the plaque of the gate is written four big gold characters of "Liang Shengjun Temple". Entering the gate, there is a stage in the middle, empty on both sides.

The second entrance is the main hall. In the warm Pavilion in the middle, there are local statues of Liang Shanbo, and in the warm Pavilion in the west, there are wooden statues of Liang and Zhu, both of which are bigger than people. Dongshou is a red faced Shinto, but on the throne is written "thorn to the sky procurator, protect the country and protect the people" Fourteen words. In a word, it must be a Shinto worshipped by people in Ningbo. There is no need to go to the bottom of it. Originally, it has nothing to do with Liang Zhu. I'm afraid it means to fill the gap if you put it here. In the west, there is a board platform by the window, on which some sutras and scrolls are displayed. Behind the platform, there is a stick cabinet on the wall. Here is the place where the temple wishes to sit up, that is, the place where pilgrims are waiting. When the couch cabinet comes in, there are two steles embedded in the wall

The third entrance is the back hall. Liang Shanbo's wooden statue is smaller than that of a man in the middle. Zhu Yingtai's wooden statue is the size of a man in the East and Zhu's in the West,

A great talent is like a child of three or four years old, but on the account is written the word "send son hall". This is the place to ask for divination, and you can also ask for a son. There is also a stage under the court. The crowns and robes of the idols in the two halls are all made of colorful jade and gold. At this end, we can imagine the piety of Ningbo people.

There are also Liang Zhu's bedroom, dressing table and Mandarin tent in the temple. It's like a new house, in which there are also Liang Zhu's idols. In the old days, incense burning women often used new embroidered bow shoes in their rooms.

Liangshanbo temple was destroyed during the ten-year Holocaust. It was converted into a grain depot and a factory. Today's Liangzhu temple was rebuilt on the original site after 1993 and is located in the Liangzhu Cultural Park.

Sacrificial tradition

At first, people went to liangshanbo temple to burn incense and offer sacrifices. The important purpose was to pray for the happiness of marriage. For example, it is said that in Ningbo area, young men and women who are in love with each other and voluntarily become husband and wife. At the critical moment when someone comes out to interfere, interfere with them, make them upset and have no way out, as long as they quietly go to liangshanbo temple and pray for blessing, liangshanbo and Zhu Yingtai will be happy I will certainly help them and make them happy.

With the passage of time and the popularity of belief, the purpose of praying is gradually diversified, far beyond the scope of the legend of Liang and Zhu. For example, Mr. Mo Gao said in his investigation report: "the temple wishes of liangshanbo temple, which has been in charge of four generations, vividly introduced to us at the forum the legend of how Liang Shanbo's Heroes protected the villagers and how overseas Chinese sought wealth, son and son, and how husband and wife made peace. This reflects the strong opposition of the people to feudal ethics and the pursuit of a better life. Therefore, the legend of liangshanbo is also changed Shanbo Zhu Yingtai is regarded as an ideal God, forming a strong folk belief and custom. " Liang Zhu has almost become an omnipotent God. For example, the men and women who pay homage to the tomb of Bo temple in Liangshan need to take a handful of loess from the tomb back. It is said that putting it on the stove can prevent cockroaches, ants and other small insects. If it is scattered in the house, it can protect the whole family. If it is scattered in the silkworm house, it can protect the silkworm market. If it is scattered under the bed of young couples, it can protect the harmony between the husband and the wife.

Address: Liangzhu Cultural Park, Liangzhu village, Gaoqiao Town, Yinzhou District, Ningbo City

Longitude: 121.48502469063

Latitude: 29.907946282258

Ticket information: no ticket required. Included in the ticket of Liangzhu Cultural Park.

Chinese PinYin : Liang Shan Bo Miao