Beijing Forestry University was founded in 1952, and its history can be traced back to the agricultural science and forestry program of Beijing University in 1902. In 1952, the Department of forestry of Beijing Agricultural University and the Department of forestry of Hebei Agricultural University were merged to set up Beijing Forestry University independently. In 1956, the Department of landscape architecture of Beijing Agricultural University and the Department of architecture of Tsinghua University were incorporated into our university to establish the major of urban and residential greening. The University began to recruit graduate students in 1955 and international students in 1956. In 1960, it was listed as a national key university by the central government. In 1969, the school was forced to move to Yunnan. After ten years, it returned to Beijing in 1979. In 1982, the State Council approved our university as one of the first batch of universities with the right to confer doctor's and master's degrees. In 1985, it was renamed Beijing Forestry University. In 1996, it was listed as one of the 41 universities in the first batch of "211 Project" by the state. In February 2000, it was directly under the management of the Ministry of education. In June of the same year, it approved the pilot establishment of graduate school. In December, it entered the ranks of 22 universities supported by the "action plan for the revitalization of education in the 21st century". In January 2001, it was jointly built by the Ministry of education and the State Forestry Administration. In November 2003, it was listed as "211 Project" and "Tenth Five Year Plan" key construction university. In May 2004, through the evaluation of the Ministry of education, the graduate school was officially established, becoming one of the 56 universities with graduate schools in China. In 2005, it was listed as one of 42 universities with independent undergraduate selection and admission qualifications by the state. The development of the school is valued and cared by the party and the state. In 1965, Comrade Dong Biwu wrote an inscription for the school. In May 1984, Comrade Deng Xiaoping personally wrote the name of Beijing Forestry University. On the 50th anniversary of the school in 2002, Comrade Li Peng wrote an inscription in his own hand: "implementing the strategy of sustainable development and cultivating talents for the reconstruction of beautiful mountains and rivers". In recent years, party and state leaders such as Li Lanqing, Jiang Chunyun, Chen Muhua, Jia Qinglin, Qian Qichen, He Luli, Xu Jialu, Chen Zhili, Zhang Siqing, and leading comrades of the Ministry of education and the State Forestry administration such as Zhou Ji and Zhou Shengxian have visited and guided the work of the school for many times. After more than half a century of construction, the university has developed from a single subject Forestry College into a multi-disciplinary national key university with the characteristics of forestry, biology and forestry engineering and the combination of agriculture, science, engineering, management, economics, arts, law and philosophy. It has formed a complete talent training system with undergraduate, master and doctor training as the main part and continuing education and international student training as the auxiliary part. At present, the university has 12 undergraduate teaching colleges and 40 undergraduate majors, with students from 31 provinces, municipalities, autonomous regions and the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. At the end of 2005, there were 13257 undergraduates, 2423 postgraduates and 4953 adult education students. At present, the university has 4 first-class discipline doctoral degree authorization points, 4 postdoctoral mobile stations, 35 doctoral points, 73 master's degree authorization points, 3 professional master's degree authorization points, and 14 University Teachers' master's degree authorization points, covering 22 first-class disciplines of 8 disciplines, and the number of discipline points is in the forefront of agricultural and forestry universities. At present, there are four national key disciplines, including forest cultivation, soil and water conservation and desertification control, forest genetic breeding, landscape plants and ornamental horticulture, and five provincial and ministerial key disciplines. In 2003, the overall level of the first level discipline of forestry in our university ranked the first in China. Since 2001, it has won 3 Excellent Doctoral Dissertations, ranking first in forestry universities in China. In 2004, the biology specialty of national science basic scientific research and teaching talent training base passed the national acceptance. The school has 912 full-time teachers, including 495 teachers with senior titles and 610 teachers with master's degree or above. Among the teachers, 61.2% came from key universities and research institutions at home and abroad. The university has 5 academicians of the Chinese Academy of engineering, 8 national experts with outstanding contributions, 18 provincial and ministerial experts with outstanding contributions, 5 candidates from the first and second levels of the national "one hundred and ten million talents project", 1 national "one hundred and ten million talents project in the new century", 1 distinguished professor and lecture professor of Yangtze River scholars, and 13 provincial and ministerial candidates for key cross century academic and technical training, There are 5 members of the fifth discipline appraisal group of the Academic Degrees Committee of the State Council, and 105 of them enjoy the special allowance of the government of the State Council. There are more than 20 teachers who hold the posts of director, executive committee or committee member or above in international academic institutions, and more than 130 teachers who hold the posts of executive director or above in domestic academic organizations at or above the second level. Among the teachers, 1 won the He Liang He Li science and technology progress award, 1 won the international environment outstanding contribution award, 1 won the title of national outstanding scientific and technological worker, 11 won the title of national or Beijing excellent teacher, 2 won the University Young Teacher Award, 4 won the China Youth Science and Technology Award, 5 won the China forestry young science and technology award, 6 were included in the Ministry of education outstanding young teacher funding program, 19 won the Baosteel science and technology award Among them, 11 won the Huo Yingdong Education Fund Award and 12 won the professor Liu Yejing Fund Award. The university has strong scientific research strength and fruitful results. It has one national engineering technology research center, one national field station, three key open laboratories of the Ministry of education, five key laboratories of the State Forestry Administration, one Beijing Key Laboratory and three positioning observation stations of the State Forestry Administration. There are 29 research institutions, including the nature reserve research center of the State Forestry Administration, China desertification prevention and control training center, and the National Forestry Import teaching material center. Since 2000, the total funding for scientific research has been more than 180 million yuan, including 522 vertical scientific research projects such as national science and technology research, natural science foundation, "973", "863" and so on, with a funding of more than 160 million yuan; 8 second prizes of national science and technology progress, more than 30 provincial and ministerial science and technology progress awards; 6 new plant variety rights; more than 4100 academic papers published by SCI and other three major search institutions More than 420 articles were collected. The transformation of scientific research achievements has formed a high-tech industrial system led by the research and development of Triploid Populus tomentosa, tetraploid Robinia pseudoacacia, famous flowers, ground cover plants and other fine varieties. The industry of Populus tomentosa was valued and cared by Premier Zhu? Ji, Premier Wen Jiabao and other national leaders. They gave specific instructions on scientific research, promotion and demonstration of Triploid Populus tomentosa, and gave special funds. The University attaches great importance to undergraduate teaching, and constantly deepens the teaching reform. The teaching reform has achieved fruitful results and the teaching quality has been steadily improved. After winning the first national excellent teaching achievement award in 1989, in recent years, he has successively won three first prizes of national teaching achievement, two third prizes of national teaching achievement and seven provincial and ministerial teaching achievement awards. There are 1 national excellent course, 7 Beijing excellent courses and 1 Beijing famous teacher. Since 2002, 12 students majoring in forestry in our campus have won gold prizes in the international university landscape design competition and the international architect and University architectural design competition. In the North American undergraduate mathematical modeling competition, our two teams won meritorious winner award and honorable concept award respectively. Three students won the National Challenge Cup bronze prize, two won the capital Challenge Cup special prize, nine won the first prize, and 37 won the second and third prizes. In the National College English competition, one won the special prize and 24 won the first prize. In the National College Students' mathematical modeling contest, 9 people won the first prize and 6 people won the second prize. The employment rate of our university graduates is always above 90%. In 2005, the University obtained excellent results in the undergraduate teaching evaluation organized by the Ministry of education. After more than half a century of school running practice, the school has formed the school running concept of "knowing mountains and waters, trees and people". It has trained nearly 50000 senior professionals and a group of foreign students for the country, including 12 academicians of the two academies (18 academicians related to forestry industry), and 12 provincial and ministerial leaders, including Xu Guanhua, Minister of science and technology, Shen Guofang, vice president of the Chinese Academy of engineering They have made outstanding contributions to China's forestry cause. In 2004, our teacher, academician Guan Junwei and alumni, Academician Wang Tao, won the first individual award of "forestry science and Technology Award"; eight teachers and alumni, mainly academicians, won the first "forestry science and technology contribution award", accounting for more than one third of the winners. At present, the campus area of the school headquarters is 675 mu, the Jiufeng campus under construction covers an area of 750 mu, the experimental forest farm covers an area of 10870 mu, and the total area of the school is 12295 mu. As of July 2005, the total area of the school buildings is 663561 square meters, including 304210 square meters of teaching and administrative building area and 19 square meters of teaching and administrative building area per student. The classroom area is 53606 square meters, and the average student is 3.35 square meters. It has 17352 sets of teaching and scientific research instruments and equipment with a unit price of more than 800 yuan, with a value of 169.76 million yuan and an average of 9597 yuan per student. 490 sets of instruments and equipment with a unit price of more than 50000 yuan are worth 69 million yuan. The newly-built library has a paper collection of 1212600 books, 16 kinds of electronic resources, and a total of 713000 kinds of electronic books. The digital campus network of "Gigabit backbone, 100m desktop" has been built. The university has sponsored four journals, including journal of Beijing Forestry University, China Forestry (English Edition), Journal of Beijing Forestry University (SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION) and landscape architecture
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