See blood fly
(Guizhou herbal medicine)
[synonyms] sanxuefei, Huangjiao (Guizhou herbal medicine), cisanjia, hongsanbang (Shaanxi herbal medicine).
[source] it is the root or root bark of Zanthoxylum heterophyllum.
[plant morphology] Zanthoxylum heterophyllum
Shrubs or small trees, 2-6m high. Branches rough, only sparsely prickly. Leaflets 1-3, thin 3-5, leathery, broadly ovate to oblong, 4-12 cm long, 2-5 cm wide, apex short acuminate, sometimes concave, base narrowly cuneate, margin serrate or needled. Cymose panicles terminal or axillary, 2-6 cm long; flowers small, unisexual, monoecious; perianth 7-8, sometimes 2 pieces united, apex bifurcated, different in size; stamens 4-6, degenerate carpels spherical; stamens 4-5, carpels 2, separated. Capsule purplish red. Seeds globose, 4-5 mm in diameter, black, glossy.
It is found in the wet part of the jungle and sometimes in the open. It is distributed in Shaanxi, Hubei, Guizhou, Sichuan and other places.
[collection] in spring, summer and autumn, the root bark can be harvested and dried.
[flavor] pungent, warm.
① Guizhou herbal medicine: "Xin, Wen. "
② Shaanxi Chinese herbal medicine: "astringent, pungent, flat. "
Functions and indications: dispelling wind, dispersing cold, promoting blood circulation, relaxing tendons and relieving pain. Treatment of cold cough, rheumatism numbness, injury, trauma bleeding, constipation.
① Guizhou herbal medicine: "dispel the wind, disperse the cold. "
② Shaanxi Chinese herbal medicine: "Shujin Huoxue, hemostasis, detumescence, analgesia. Treatment of traumatic injury, traumatic bleeding, blood stasis, swelling and pain. "
[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoct soup, 3-5 yuan; or take it at the end of research. External use: tamping or grinding powder scattering.
[prescription selection] 1. To treat wind cold cough: three to five yuan of yellow pepper. Simmer water clothes.
② Treatment of traumatic injury, rheumatism numbness: yellow pepper one or two, wine service; domain increase wind vine, big blood vine, small blood vine each five money, wine service.
③ Treatment of bleeding caused by knife wound: appropriate amount of yellow pepper, tamping, external application of the affected area. (1) Guizhou herbal medicine
④ Cure defecation secret knot: see blood fly dry root three money. Take it in water. (Shaanxi Chinese herbal medicine)
Chinese PinYin : Jian Xue Fei
See blood fly