Jineijin

Jineijin

(materia medica Mengyu)

[synonym] chicken pitibili yellow skin (Ben Jing), chicken Mimin (Ben Cao Jing Ji Zhu), chicken gizzard yellow skin (RI Hua Zi Ben Cao), chicken gizzard skin (Dian Nan Ben Cao), chicken yellow skin (Modern Practical Chinese Medicine), chicken food skin (Henan traditional Chinese medicine manual), chicken crop (Xinjiang traditional Chinese Medicine), chicken Hezi (Shandong traditional Chinese Medicine), chicken gold, fossil gall, bone gall (Shanxi Traditional Chinese medicine annals) 》)。

[source] it is the dry sand sac intima of pheasants. See "chicken" for animal morphology.

Take out the inner membrane of the chicken, peel it and dry it. (if washed with water after dissection, the intima is not easy to peel off and tear. )

[herbal medicine] it is irregular long oval flake with obvious wavy wrinkles, about 5cm long and 3cm wide. The surface is golden yellow, yellowish brown or yellowish green, while the inner gold of old chicken is slightly black. It is thin and brittle, easy to break, and its section is colloidal and glossy. The smell is slightly fishy and the taste is slightly bitter. It is better to be dry, complete, big and yellow.

[chemical composition] it contains gastric hormone, keratin, etc.

Histochemical method showed that the keratin of the sacs contained a glycoprotein, and its cysteine content was lower than that of the normal epithelial keratin.

There are blue-green pigment and yellow pigment in the inner membrane of sand sac of 4-3 weeks old chicks, which are yellow derivatives of biliotriene and biliverdin respectively.

Sachet contains vitamins (total 100g): vitamin b1-100ug, b2-200ug, nicotinic acid 7.0mg, ascorbic acid 5mg. The content of ascorbic acid was 0.11 mg / g sacs and 0.12 mg / g sacs respectively. In the total ascorbic acid, 92% was reduced and 8% was oxidized.

[pharmacological action] the secretion, acidity and digestibility of gastric juice of the population were increased after taking jinnei. The increase of digestibility was slow and lasted for a long time. After taking the medicine, the gastric motility was significantly enhanced, manifested in the prolongation of gastric motility period and the enhancement of peristaltic wave. There is no digestive enzyme in chicken kidney. Its effect on gastric secretion and motility is not produced immediately after taking medicine, but must take a period of time. Therefore, its effect is caused by some humoral factors that enter the blood after the medicine is digested.

[processing] Jineijin: remove impurities, rinse and dry. Fried chicken inner Gold: first put the sand into the pot to fry hot, and then put the cleaned chicken inner gold into the pot, stir fry with gentle fire until brown or burnt yellow, drum up, take out, screen out the sand.

Sweet and smooth.

① Bielu: "slightly cold. "

② "Rihuazi Materia Medica": "it is flat and non-toxic. "

③ "Materia medica preparation": sweet, flat, astringent. "

[channel tropism] entering spleen and stomach channels.

① "Ben Cao Jing Shu": "two channels of large intestine and bladder. "

② In Bencao Zaixin: "entering the spleen and stomach meridians. "

[function indications] xiaojizhi, Jianpi stomach. It is used to treat food retention, fullness, vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, malnutrition, thirst, drowning, throat obstruction, milk moth, chancre and mouth sore.

① "Ben Jing" says: "it's the main way to release benefits. "

② "Bielu": "the main small convenience, drowning, in addition to heat stop trouble. "

③ "Rihuazi Materia Medica": "stop ejaculation, and urinate blood, collapse in, with the next, intestinal wind, diarrhea. "

④ "Southern Yunnan Materia Medica": "broad in the spleen, digestion and stomach. Treatment of infantile milk food stagnation, stomach big tendons green, swelling and malnutrition. "

⑤ "Compendium": "treat infantile malaria, treat adult (urine) dripping, nausea, eliminate alcohol accumulation, main throat closed, breast moth, all mouth sores, chancre and other sores. "

⑥ "Materia Medica" says: "to cure and eliminate the stagnant heat. "

⑦ In the book of Ben Jing Feng Yuan, it is said that "the treatment of eye obscuration. "

⑧ New materia medica: "resolving phlegm, regulating qi, promoting diuresis. "

⑨ "Zhongshen Xilu of medicine": "treating tinea and Baihuang, dredging meridians and closing meridians. "

⑩ Lu Chuan materia medica: "Sheng Ji Shou Kou. Treat peptic ulcer. "

[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 1-3 yuan; or into pills, powder. External use: baking, grinding, mixing and application or raw paste.

[prescription selection] ① to treat food retention and abdominal fullness: jineijinyanmo, Rufu. (materia medica seeks the original)

② Treatment of ruffian Qi accumulation: one yellow cattle brain (soaked with chicken for one night), one rooster with fishy smell, one bowl of Glauber's salt (tijing), light powder, aloes, Amomum villosum and Muxiang~_ ---Money. The last piece of cow brain is baked in a copper pot. Put all kinds of medicine into the pestle and bake. Take one money each time, and take it three times a day. (Sheng Hui Fang)

③ Treatment of nausea, food that spit out, on the gas: Chicken find people burn ash, wine service. (Qian Jin Fang)

④ For the treatment of spleen and stomach dampness and cold, the diet is reduced, the diarrhea is long, the grain is not changed: four liang of Atractylodes macrocephala, two liang of dried ginger, two liang of chicken, half a jin of cooked jujube meat. The four flavors of Chinese medicine were used, and the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae and chicken Nuojin were rolled and roasted respectively; then the dried ginger was rolled and the Gonghe jujube meat was mashed together to make small cakes, which were dried on charcoal fire. Hollow, when the snack, chew it. (Yipi cake in Zhongshen Xilu of Medicine)

⑤ Treatment of mouth dysentery: jinbaoyan chicken, milk service. (compendium)

⑥ Treatment of infantile malnutrition: chicken gizzard skin 20 (do not fall into water, tile baking, grind), Cheqianzi 42 (fried, grind). Combine the two ingredients, dissolve with rice sugar, mix and serve. Avoid greasy, pasta, fried. (Shoushi xinbian)

⑦ For kidney treatment, the urine is smooth and white, which makes people thin: one or two chickens for people (slightly roasted), half of Astragalus, half of Schisandra chinensis. Apply the medicine, mash roughly, fry three large cups of water until one and a half, remove the dross, and take three warm servings before eating. (Sheng Hui Fang)

⑧ It is not forbidden to cure asthenia and fatigue, heat in the upper energizer, and smooth urine: two liang of chicken yellow skin (slightly fried), two liang of Cuscuta (soaked in wine for three nights, dried and mashed), one or two of pilose antler (hair removed, crispy and slightly yellow), half liang of cuttlebone (slightly fried). On the medicine pound fine Luo for powder, each take to Ju Qing congee drink tune down two money. (Sheng Hui Fang)

⑨ Treatment of urine leaching, pain unbearable: chicken gizzard yellow skin five money. It is dry in the shade and can be burned. Make a white soup. (Yilin Jiyao)

⑩ Treatment of spermatorrhea: Jineijin LiuQian, fried jiaoyanmo, divided into six packages, sooner or later each take a package, with hot yellow rice wine half cup. (Jilin Chinese herbal medicine)

(11) treatment of zouma chancre: chicken gizzard yellow skin (do not fall into the water) five, alum five money. Research and apply. (empirical formula)

(12) cure all mouth sores: burn the ashes in chicken, apply them. (new book of living children)

To cure the moth: don't wash the yellow skin of chicken gizzard, dry it in the shade and burn it in a bamboo tube. (qingnang zazuan)

(14) treatment of children with warm malaria: roast chicken to find people's yellow skin, powder, milk and clothing. (Qian Jin Fang)

Treatment of back ulceration: chicken gizzard yellow skin, with mianxu baked powder of the liniment. (compendium)

(16) treatment of bone tuberculosis and intestinal tuberculosis: fried corncob with corncob, three money each time, three times a day, and served with warm yellow rice wine on an empty stomach. (Jilin Chinese herbal medicine)

[discussion by famous experts] 1. In the classic of materia medica: "gizzard is the spleen of chicken and the place for digesting water and grain. Its Qi reaches the large intestine and bladder. If there is heat, diarrhea and drowning will occur; if there is slight cold, heat will be removed, and diarrhea and drowning will heal itself. Annoyance comes from heat, and it stops when the heat goes away. In this world, it has many effects on treating various crevices. "

② "Yao Yao Fen Ji": "infantile malnutrition is caused by the injury of the liver and spleen meridians, resulting in the accumulation of heat. The skin of chicken gizzard can enter the liver to remove liver heat, and enter the spleen to eliminate spleen accumulation, so it is also used to treat malnutrition in later generations. "

③ "The golden inside of the chicken is the spleen and stomach of the chicken. There are porcelain, stone, copper and iron in it, which can be digested (spleen and stomach) in the center of the coke to rise and fall of gasification, if there is stasis, gasification can not rise and fall, is easy to cause fullness, with chicken for organ therapy. If it is used together with Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz, it is an important medicine for digestion and stasis, and it is also a wonderful product for strengthening the spleen and stomach. The spleen and stomach are strong, and it is beneficial to transport the medicine to eliminate the accumulation. It can not only eliminate the accumulation of spleen and stomach, no matter where there is accumulation in the viscera, it can also be eliminated by Jineijin. It can be cured by taking it for a long time. In addition, for the syndrome of asthenia and fatigue, the meridians are mostly stagnant and stagnant, and the internal gold of chicken is added into the tonic medicine to remove the stagnation of the collaterals, and the disease can be cured. In order to treat the housewife who did not see a letter, especially to medicine. Cover to help return, peony to Tongjing, and can help invigorate the spleen and stomach of medicine, more into the diet to generate blood also. "

Chinese PinYin : Ji Nei Jin