Pig tooth soap

Pig tooth soap

(bielu)

[synonyms] Gleditsia sinensis (Ben Jing), jiqizi (Guang Zhi), Zaojiao (behind elbow), zhuya Zaojiao (Hai Hai Ji Yi Fang), yazao (Ben Shi Fang), Wuxi (Gang Mu), Xiaozao (Ben Jing Feng Yuan), meizao and Xiaozao (Zhi Yao Zhi).

[source] the fruits of legume Gleditsia sinensis after aging or injury. The plant morphology is shown in the article "Gleditsia sinensis".

[collection] at the end of autumn, the ripe fruits are picked and dried in the sun.

[medicinal materials] the dried pods are cylindrical, slightly flat, curving in sickle shape, 5-10 cm long and 5-12 mm wide. The surface is purplish brown or purple black, and it is glossy after being wiped off by gray white powder. There are small verrucous protrusions and linear cracks. The protrusions of abdominal suture are ridge like, and the protrusions of dorsal suture are not obvious, but there are brown yellow longitudinal lines. There are beak like style residues at the apex and stipe scars at the base. It is hard, brittle and easy to break. The outer layer of the section is brownish yellow, and the middle part is yellowish white. The center is soft. There are light green or light brownish yellow filaments and oblique reticulation. When it is cut longitudinally, neat pits can be seen. Seeds are rare. Smelly, irritating, smell its powder for sneezing, taste first sweet then spicy. It is better to be small, plump, purple black, glossy, no fruit stalk, hard, sticky and with light green section.

It is mainly produced in Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and Shandong. In addition, it is also produced in Shaanxi, Hubei, Hebei, Shanxi, Anhui, Henan, Jiangsu and other places.

[chemical constituents] the fruit of Zizania zizanioides contains saponins.

[processing] clean impurities, wash and dry them in the sun, and mash them when using.

① Lei Gong's treatise on frying and frying: "for those who need red, greasy and fat to make Gleditsia sinensis, soak it in fresh water for one night, cut the rough skin with a copper knife, and cook it repeatedly with pastry to make it as crisp as possible. Beat off the seeds, pound and sift the seeds, and divide the Gleditsia sinensis into two parts. "

② Wang Haogu: "every use of Gleditsia has honey inlaid, crisp fried, ground juice, ash of different, according to the method. "

[flavor] spicy, salty, warm, toxic.

① Ben Jing: "it tastes spicy, salty and warm. "

② Bielu: "there are small poisons. "

③ "Medicine Huayi" says: "it tastes of Daxin and is hot in nature. "

④ Changsha medicine solution: "the taste is pungent and bitter. "

[meridian tropism] entering lung, stomach and large intestine meridians.

① "Tang Ye Ben Cao": "enter Jueyin meridian. "

② "Compendium": "start with Taiyin and Yangming meridians. "

③ "Lei Gong's treatment of medicinal properties": entering the liver and stomach channels. "

Functions and indications: dredging the orifices, removing phlegm, searching the wind and killing insects. It is used to treat apoplexy, mouth hush, head wind, chronic wind, throat obstruction, phlegm and asthma, fullness, stagnation, obstruction, carbuncle, scabies, tinea and head sores.

① "Ben Jing" says: "it can control wind, block dead muscles, cause evil, bring out tears, and benefit nine orifices. "

② Bielu: "it can cure abdominal distension, eliminate Valley, eliminate cough and cyst, keep women's cells from falling, improve eyesight and essence. "

③ "Theory of medicinal properties": "it can break through 100 strong points, cause abdominal pain, and can induce abortion. Put Gleditsia sinensis in wine, take its essence, fry it into paste, apply silk, paste all swelling and poison, and stop pain. "

④ "Rihuazi Materia Medica": "Tongjie, chutoufeng, Xiaotan, kill Laochong. It is used to cure bone steaming, appetizer and apoplexy. "

⑤ Wang Haogu: "according to the liver wind, purging the liver qi. "

⑥ "Ben Cao Hui Bian": "burning smoke, smoking for a long time, dysentery and anal prolapse. "

⑦ "Gangmu": "Tongfei and large intestine Qi, treatment of throat obstruction, phlegm asthma cough, wind disease, scabies. "

⑧ Materia medica: "it is mainly used for heat stroke wind, swelling and pain of throat, wind pathogenic epilepsy, wind saliva vertigo, chest diaphragm stuffiness, phlegm inversion, vomiting and nausea, removing rheumatism, swelling and flowing, benefiting two stools and closing diaphragm. "

[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 0.5-1 coin; or into pills, powder. External use: decocting water and washing, grinding powder, mixing or mixing, blowing nose, boiling cream, burning and smoking.

[should avoid] the weak and pregnant women should not take it.

① "Qingcezi (a work of Baishi) is the envoy of the book of Materia Medica. It's a bad winter. Weikong green, ginseng, Sophora flavescens. "

② "Pinhuijingyao": "pregnancy is not acceptable. "

③ "Preparation of Materia Medica" says: "it is forbidden to use when you are old and weak. "

④ "To match the materia medica": "Yin deficiency phlegm Sheng, heat extremely wind is forbidden. "

[prescription selection] ① in treating stroke, the wind and saliva flow to the upper diaphragm, the obstruction of Bi Qi, the dizziness and drunkenness, the body is stuffy, the limbs do not close, or fall or do not fall, or the mouth seems sharp, and the saliva comes out: Pig tooth Gleditsia angle four ting (black skin removed), Jin alum one or two. If you have a patient, you can take half a dollar, the heavy three character dagger, warm water irrigation, not vomit, just slightly saliva thin cold out, or one liter two liters, when Xing Xing, second slow and treatment, not to vomit in large sections, fear, hurt people's lives. (Sun Yonghe Jiuji xisaliva powder)

② In the treatment, the tuyere can't be opened, and the saliva tide can't be blocked up: a piece of Gleditsia sinensis (peeled), a piece of pig fat coated with yellow, as the end, take one money each time, adjust it with warm wine, two money for the vigorous, and take spitting out wind saliva as the degree. (brief aid to all)

③ To cure the obstruction of orifices, due to Qi, phlegm, wind, fire, and severe diseases: Gleditsia pigmentosa (peeled, string, fried) is a fine powder, which can be blown into the nose. (Ben Cao Hui Yan)

④ Treat stroke and headache: blow the powder of Gleditsia in the nose, and stop sneezing. (doumenfang)

⑤ Zhinaoxuan: the honey of Gleditsia sinensis (peeled, stringed and seeded) is roasted and smashed. The water is kneaded into thick juice and boiled into a paste. The nose is twitched, and the mouth is bited. The saliva comes out for a long time. (Confucianist family affairs)

⑥ Treatment of wind pathogenic epilepsy: Gleditsia sinensis (burning) 42, Xanthium sibiricum root, stem and leaf (day dry) 42, mithushen one or two. For the end, into the pill Wuzi big, cinnabar for clothing, each take thirty or forty pills. Under the jujube soup, take it twice a day, and take only 20 pills. (duzhu pill in Yonglei qianfang)

⑦ Treatment of acute closed throat, Qun Bu Jiu: Gleditsia sinensis (peeled) raw half two, for the end, each take a little, to the head point swelling, but also to vinegar mixed medicine powder, thick application under the item, in a moment will break, less blood is healed. (lingyuanfang)

⑧ Treatment of sore throat: tooth soap a ting (peeled, rice vinegar soak seven times, do not make too coke). For the end, every blow a little, eight pharynx salivation that stop. (Sheng Ji Zong Lu)

⑨ The treatment of cough is contrary to the upper Qi, and the saliva is turbid from time to time, but you can't sit down and sleep: the powder of Gleditsia eight Liang (scrape off the skin, and fry it with crispness), the honey pill Wuzi big, take three pills with jujube paste and soup, one for three days and one for three nights. (Acacia pill in Synopsis of the Golden Chamber)

⑩ It can cure all the syndromes of Yang evil accumulation, such as Qi accumulation, blood accumulation, insect accumulation, food accumulation, typhoid fever, excess heat and so on: yazaojiao (zhongweihuang) one hundred and twenty-six yuan, chuandahuang one jin. For the end, soak steamed cake with soup and pound balls, mung bean is big, each with five cents or one money, or two or three money, drink appropriate to use, or use honey for the ball. (Baishun pill in Jingyue Quanshu)

(11) the treatment of urinary and fecal obstruction is disadvantageous: burn Gleditsia, study it carefully, and drink three coins of porridge. (Sun Simiao)

(12) treatment of cholera: Gleditsia powder, blowing a bean into the nose, sneezing and purgation. (Mei Shi Ji Yi Fang)

(3) for the treatment of foot upper wind sores and itching, it should be scorched with Gleditsia sinensis. (compendium)

(14) treatment of kidney wind and Yin itching: burn Gleditsia sinensis with straw and smoke for more than ten times. (Ji Ji Xian Fang)

Treatment of apoplectic kidney migraine: Gleditsia and skin as the end, water transfer application. (Mei Shi Ji Yi Fang)

(16) nose treatment: Roasted Gleditsia sinensis, the end of it, such as beans, with bamboo tube blowing in the nose. (Qian Jin Fang)

She treatment of children with head sores sticky fat and white bald: Gleditsia burning black, for the end, to apply the scab. (health zaxing)

(18) treatment of milk blowing: Pig tooth soap horn (peeled, string), honey fried for the end, wine tune service. (Pocket Square)

(19) treatment of toothache due to wind heat: remove the seeds of Gleditsia sinensis, fill the shell with salt, still add a little alum, use yellow mud to solidify, calcine and grind, and rub it daily. (Yang Cheng's empirical formula)

⒇ treatment of beriberi swelling and pain: Gleditsia sinensis, red beans. It's the end. Wine and vinegar paste swelling. (Yonglei qianfang)

[clinical application] ① treatment of acute schistosomiasis

Take tooth soap and gallnut, grind them into capsules (tooth soap 0.45g, gallnut 0.5g). Take 4 capsules each time on the first day and 2 capsules each time from the second day. Three times a day, two weeks as a course of treatment. According to the observation, it has a certain antipyretic effect on patients with moderate or mild acute schistosomiasis, but the effect on patients with severe (high fever) is not obvious. 9 cases were treated. Except for one case who didn't take antipyretic drugs for four days and changed to hormone, the others all got antipyretic effect. The time of fever abatement is generally 4-7 days. After the fever subsided, antimony or oral Xuefang tablets were used for radical cure.

② Treatment of acute intestinal obstruction

Take 2 liang of pig tooth soap and pound it, put it on a gentle fire and smoke it, fumigate the anus for about 10-15 minutes, then the sound of bowel sounds; if it doesn't work, fumigate it again for 1-2 times, 10 cases were treated, and 9 cases were effective. The smell of this medicine has channeling effect. After stimulating the intestine, it can cause hyperactivity of intestinal peristalsis and has the effect of defecation and exhaust.

[discussion by famous experts] 1. In the compendium of Chinese Materia Medica, "Gleditsia sinensis is pungent in taste but dry in nature, and is buoyant and dispersive. When blowing and guiding, the upper and lower orifices will be opened. Take it to treat rheumatism, phlegm, asthma, swelling, killing insects. Apply it to disperse swelling and disinfect, and search for wind to cure sores. "

② According to the classic of Materia Medica, Gleditsia sinensis can clear the nine orifices, dredge the stagnation of intestines and stomach, wash dirty and greasy, expel phlegm and saliva, disperse pathogenic wind, and treat severe diseases with excess Qi. The first is like stroke syndrome. Due to yin deficiency and fire, the body fluid is tormented, resulting in phlegm, heat and wind, resulting in sudden collapse. The common people often spit it with thin saliva powder to damage its deficiency, exhaust its law fluid, and the more body fluid is consumed, the meridians can not be raised, which is the syndrome of partial deficiency Yes, the law is the most taboo. "

③ "Drug Huayi": "Gleditsia sinensis is a fast medicine for searching phlegm. All phlegm in the stomach, can be under and more. If it is stored on the chest diaphragm, it will cross into the lipid membrane, and the glue will be firm and thick. It can't be eliminated, and it can't be discharged. As a result, the Qi will be choked up and the asthma will be urgent. Even if it is stuffy, distended and painful, it will be confused, or it will vomit turbid frequently, but it will be able to sit and not sleep. "

④ "New edition of Materia Medica" says: "for those who suffer from heartache, they must use Gleditsia to remove the root, which is not mentioned in Materia Medica. Zhang Fu Zi and Zeng Chuanyu's prescription for treating heartache is really soap

Chinese PinYin : Zhu Ya Zao