Pleurotus

Pleurotus

(Guizhou folk medicine Collection)

[synonyms] baiercai, jiaotianji (Guizhou folk medicine Collection), Guangban, jinkuban (Zhejiang traditional Chinese medicine resources list), qiqianqiandengtacao (Zhejiang Tianmu Zhizhi).

[source] it is the whole plant with roots of the family Saxifragaceae.

[plant morphology] white whisker grass

Perennial herbs, glabrous, 20-30 cm high. Basal leaves 4-8, tufted; leaves thick, kidney shaped or slightly rounded, entire, base deep heart-shaped, with long stalks; cauline leaves 3-6, slightly round heart-shaped, sessile, amplexicaul. The flower is single on the top of the stem, large; sepals 5, base connected, green, ovate; petals 5, white, oval, base sharply narrow, margin filiform, about 1 cm long; stamens 5, alternate with petals, staminodes between stamens, at the base of each petal, apex deeply 3-lobed, lobes apex each with a rod-shaped gland; ovary spherical, carpel 4-lobed, stigma 4-lobed. Capsule oblong, upper 4-lobed. The seeds are numerous and small. It has wings. The flowering period is from August to September. The fruit period is from October to November.

Born in soil ridge, ditch or wet place. Distributed in Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Guizhou and other places.

In addition, in Guizhou folk as Pleurotus ostreatus, there are also the same genus of Cornus with roots of the whole grass. For plant morphology, please refer to "gizzard grass".

[collection] all year round.

[function indications] antitussive, hemostatic, diuretic, treatment of asthenia, cough, hemoptysis, hematemesis, dysentery, leucorrhea, sores.

① Guizhou folk medicine collection: "antitussive, expectorant, wind, antipyretic, diuretic. "

② "The list of traditional Chinese medicine resources in Zhejiang Province": "treating sores. "

③ "Clearing dampness, stopping bleeding" is the key to the development of Chinese medicine. "

[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 2-4 yuan (1-2 Liang fresh). External use: tamping.

[prescription selection] 1. To treat chronic cough and tuberculosis: two coins for Pleurotus albopictus, two coins for Pleurotus albopictus. Stewed pig lungs. (Guizhou folk medicine Collection)

② Treatment of long cough, hematemesis and women's leucorrhea: white Pleurotus five money to one or two, fried or stewed chicken service. (records of yam planting in Tianmu, Zhejiang)

③ For red dysentery and anal heat pain after long diarrhea, bloody stool: Pleurotus nebrodensis hay for seven to eight money, tianqingdi white grass for four to five money, Maocao root for four to five money, fried in water, sooner or later on an empty stomach; avoid raw and cold, greasy, hot and sour, mustard. (records of yam planting in Tianmu, Zhejiang)

④ Treatment of tinea: fresh white side ear root one or two, slightly smoked on the fire for a while, knead into a ball, rub the affected area. (Guizhou folk medicine Collection)

Chinese PinYin : Bai Ce Er