Wu Ti

Wu Ti

(Ben Jing)

[synonyms] Dian Sheng (Ben Jing), Wuyi (Er Ya Guo Pu Zhu), Wu Ti Ren (Qian Jin Fang), Shan Yu Zi (Qian Jin Shi Zhi), Shan Yu Ren (Ben Cao Shi Yi), Bai Wu Ti (Sheng Hui Fang), Da Guo Yu paste (Pharmacology).

[source] it is the processed product of Ulmus pumila.

[plant morphology] big fruit elm, also known as Wugu (Erya), shanfenyu (Shuowen), Shanyu (Guangya), Guyu (GuoPu's note to Erya), Puyu, Huangyu, bianyu, Maoyu and Liuyu.

Deciduous small trees or shrubs, 15-30 meters high. The branches are oblique, spreading, and the branchlets are yellowish brown or reddish brown with coarse hairs. The branches often have developed corky wings. Leaves alternate; petiole 2-6 mm long, densely pubescent; leaf blade broad obovate, 5-9 cm long, 4-5 cm wide, apex pointed, base narrow, both sides asymmetric or shallowly cordate, margin obtuse single serrated or double serrated, both sides rough, hirsute. The flowers are 5-9 clusters, with the first leaves open; the flowers are large, 15 mm long, bisexual, perianth 4-5-lobed, green; the stamens and perianth segments are the same number, the anthers are large, with yellow rose color; the pistil is 1, green, stigma 2-lobed. The Samara is large, obovate and nearly ovate, 2.5-3.5 cm long and 2-3 cm wide, all hairy and short stalked. The seeds are located in the middle of the Samara. It blooms in spring.

It grows in mountain, piedmont and rocky land. Distributed in Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Inner Mongolia, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi and other places.

[method] in summer, when the fruit of Ulmus pumila is ripe, it is picked up, dried in the sun, rubbed off the membranous wings, and the seeds are taken out. Immerse 55 Jin of seeds in water. After fermentation, add 10 jin of elm bark, 30 jin of red earth and 5 jin of chrysanthemum powder. Add appropriate amount of warm boiled water and mix evenly. If it is paste like, spread it on the board, about quarter thick. Cut it into 2-inch cubes and dry it in the sun. It can also be harvested from April to May of the lunar calendar. The mixture of 60% seeds, 20% Patrinia heterophylla, 10% Ulmus pumila bark and 10% kitchen soil was made into a flat square and dried in the sun.

[herbal medicine] is square in shape, with brownish yellow surface and many small holes. It is light and crisp. The cross section is yellow black and easy to be scaly. The gas is very smelly, and the taste is slightly sour and astringent.

It is mainly produced in Shanxi and Hebei. It is also produced in Northeast China.

[pharmacological action] 1

The results showed that the ethanol extract of Wujin had significant effect on Ascaris lumbricoides, earthworm and leech in vitro, and the volatile oil extracted with ether had no toxicity when it was orally given to rabbits at 1 g / kg. The treatment of paragonimiasis with 10% Wujin Decoction (24 ml / kg / day) was not effective. One cat died five days after the treatment, which may be caused by a large amount of poisoning.

② Antifungal effect

The results showed that the extracts (1:2) had different degrees of inhibition on 12 kinds of skin fungi, such as Trichophyton violaceum, Microcystis auduensis and so on.

Bitter, pungent and warm.

① Ben Jing: "the taste is pungent and the taste is flat. "

② "On medicinal properties": "bitter and pungent in taste. "

③ "Haiyao Materia Medica": "spicy, warm, non-toxic. "

[channel tropism] entering spleen and stomach channels,

① "Lei Gong's treatment of medicinal properties": entering the lung and spleen meridians. "

② Yuluoyaojie: "entering Jueyin liver meridian. "

③ Yao Yao Fen Ji: "entering the spleen and stomach meridians. "

④ In Bencao Zaixin: "entering the heart and spleen meridians. "

[function indications] kill insects and eliminate accumulation. It can cure abdominal pain caused by insect accumulation. Infantile malnutrition, diarrhea, cold dysentery, scabies, sores.

① "Ben Jing" says: "it can control the five internal evil forces, disperse the skin and bone joints, heat and poison, remove the three insects and transform food. "

② Bielu: "white inch by inch, panting in dispersing intestines. "

③ "Theory of medicinal properties": "it can accumulate cold air, relieve pain in the heart and abdomen, and eliminate wind and lust in the skin. "

④ Meng Shen: "for the treatment of heat sores, mash and apply pig fat. And white honey treatment wet tinea. And sand cow cheese to cure all sores. Five hemorrhoids treated with long food. "

⑤ "Food therapy Materia Medica": "dispersing Qi and pain in abdomen. And horse cheese can cure tinea. He also killed the poisonous insects. "

⑥ "Haiyao Materia Medica": "it can cure cold dysentery, kill insects and relieve pain. It also treats women's uterine wind deficiency and children's malnutrition and diarrhea. "

⑦ "Rihuazi Materia Medica": "for the treatment of intestinal wind, hemorrhoids and hemorrhoids, Vickers and scabies. "

⑧ Yilin zuanyao: "purging the lung to treat rheumatism, drying the spleen to eliminate cold food, treating jaundice, killing insects and Ascaris. "

⑨ "Eliminating phlegm and diuresis". "

[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 1.5-3 yuan; or into pills, powder. External use: grind and apply.

[caution] take it with caution if the spleen and stomach are weak,

① "Haiyao Materia Medica": "get Terminalia chebula, cardamom good. "

② "Materia Medica from the new:" spleen and stomach deficiency, although there is accumulation, do not all cast. "

③ "To match the materia medica": "spleen, lung dry heat is forbidden. "

[prescription selection] ① for the treatment of insects in the spleen and stomach, pain occurs immediately after eating, and the face is yellow and five colors. The pain lasts for a long time: two liang of wutianren, stir fried with flour to make it yellow, which is the end of the meal, but not the time. (Qian Jin Fang)

② For adults and children with Ascaris lumbricoides pain, the pain can not be tolerated, or spit green water saliva, or spit worms out, hair has a rest: Wu Ti, Lei Wan each half two, dry paint (smash, fry smoke) one or two. On the end of the fine, each service three money, warm water seven points, reconciled service, regardless of the time, even less than three services. Children take half a dollar. (Wu Ti San, a wonderful prescription)

③ Treatment of long suffering from spleen and stomach gas discharge more than: Wu Ti 52, rammed at the end, to rice pills. Every day before lunch, drink 30 pills with Chen Mi to 40 pills. (xuchuan Xinfang)

④ It can cure dysentery for a long time, but it doesn't cause diarrhea. It has worms and prolapse anus at the lower part: two liang of Wujin (slightly fried), one or two of Huanglian (removing whiskers, slightly fried), half liang of snake gall. Take medicine, tamp for the end, and make honey and pills, such as Wutong. Every time, take 30 pills with almonds, and then take them every day. (Sheng Hui Fang, Wu Ti WAN)

⑤ Treating infantile insect epilepsy, stomach cold insect, all kinds of syndromes are dangerous and evil, similar to epilepsy: Baiwu catkin, dry lacquer (burning) and so on. At the end of the day, the rice drink was changed into a single coin. (medical standards)

⑥ Treatment of blood Yin: Wu catkin one or two. Mash, make fine, wrap up with paper and remove oil, then study for the end, with the male pig bile pill Wutong Zi big. Every nine pills, licorice soup, five or six days. (Wujin pill in Puji Fang)

⑦ Treatment of insect and tooth pain: Wu Jin ren'an in cavity and seam. (Shi Yi De Xiao Fang)

⑧ Treat all accumulation of cold air: Wujin one or two (fried), fennel, Muxiang each five money. At the end of the season, red koji is a paste and a Wutong seed is large. Every morning take three money, white soup. (Ben Cao Hui Yan)

Chinese PinYin : Wu Yi