(save famine materia medica)
[synonyms] Shi (Ben Jing), tianpaocao ling'er (Wei Wei Za Xing), Jin Deng long, Tian Deng long (Wang Lian Shi's book of collecting herbs), Deng long Guo (Tieling county annals), tianpaoguo (Guizhou folk medicine Collection), Bao Ling Zi (Anhui medicinal materials), Duan Jiang Guo, ye (Jiangsu Zhi Yao Zhi), GUI Deng long (Zhejiang folk medicine annals), shuicapsicum, Jiangshui Can, lemahui (Shaanxi traditional Chinese medicine records).
[source] persistent calyx of Physalis alkekengi or with mature fruit of Solanaceae. The plant morphology is detailed in the section of "sour pulp".
[collection] in autumn, when the fruit is mature and the persistent calyx is red or red yellow, the fruit should be removed or dried together with the fruit.
[medicinal material] the dry persistent calyx is triangular lantern shaped and compressed. The base is slightly truncated and concave, with slender fruit stalk in the center, calyx margin 2-4-lobed, often shrunk. The sepals are all expanded, 4-6cm in diameter, orange yellow to orange red, slightly glossy, leathery, thin and flexible, with fine reticulate veins, hollow, or one orange red fruit. The fruit is about 2 cm in length and 1 cm in width. The peel is shrunken and contains many seeds. It has special Qi, bitter calyx and sweet and slightly sour fruit. It is better to be big, neat, red, clean and without fruit stalk.
Mainly produced in Jilin, Hebei, Xinjiang, Shandong and other places. In addition, it is also produced in Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Shanxi, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and other places.
[chemical composition] it contains carotenoid, Physalis alkekengi.
Sour and cold.
① Bielu: "cold. "
② "Chuiyan": sour and sweet. "
③ "Diannan Materia Medica": "it is mild in nature and salty in taste. "
④ "Compendium": "acid, flat, non-toxic. "
[meridian tropism] 1. In the annals of traditional Chinese medicine of Shaanxi Province, "entering the liver and spleen meridians.". "
② In Mindong materia medica: "entering the lung and spleen meridians. "
Functions and indications: clearing away heat, detoxifying and diuretic. It is used to treat bone steaming, fatigue heat, cough, sore throat, jaundice, edema and sores.
① "Ben Jing": "(Lord) production difficult. "
② Bielu: "to cure vexed heat, to set one's mind, to replenish qi, to benefit water channel. "
③ Tao Hongjing: "children's food can remove heat, but also the main jaundice. "
④ Jiayou materia medica: "it's mainly about steaming bones. "
⑤ "Diannan Materia Medica": "diuresis, treatment of five Lin, jade stem pain. Attack sore poison, cure abdominal carbuncle, break blood, break gas. "
⑥ "Nanjing folk herbs": "treating sore throat and swelling. "
⑦ "Chinese herbal medicine manual": "clearing lung and stomach heat, eliminating stasis, stopping sore throat. Treatment of pharyngeal swelling, lock around the throat wind, all sores swelling, women's bleeding. "
[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 1.5-3 yuan; or grinding powder. External use: decoct and wash, tamp or grind and blow throat.
[taboo] 1. In the records of traditional Chinese medicine in Shaanxi Province, it is forbidden to use it in patients with deficiency diarrhea. "
② "Mindong Materia Medica": "it has the function of abortion and should not be used by pregnant women. "
[selection] 1. To treat pertussis: the fruit of Physalis alkekengi can be burned on tile. One point for each serving, white granulated sugar. (Jiangxi traditional Chinese medicine (3): 221953)
② Treat laryngitis: day bubble fruit grind a money, add a cent, blow throat. (Guiyang folk herbs)
③ Treatment of urinary calculi: tianpaoguo five money, one money, herbal medicine (red) three money. One money, five money. Take it in boiling water. (Guiyang folk herbs)
④ Treatment of tianpao dampness sore: tianpaocao ling'er is used for tamping, and it can also be used for powder and oil. (health zaxing)
⑤ Zhitian Shetou (fingertip pain): tianpaoguo is put on the affected part of the finger. (Guiyang folk herbs)
Chinese PinYin : Gua Jin Deng
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