Wampee fruit
(compendium)
[synonyms] huangpizi (guihaiyuhengzhi), huangtanzi (bamingtongzhi), huangtanzi (guangdongtongzhi), jintanzi (bencaoyuan).
[source] it is the fruit of Rutaceae plant wampee.
[plant morphology] wampee (guihaiyuhengzhi)
Evergreen shrubs or small trees. Young branches with neoplastic glands. Leaves alternate, odd pinnate compound leaves, young leaves curly; leaflets 5-13, top 1 largest, gradually smaller downward, 2.5-11.5 cm long, 1-6.2 cm wide, elliptic or ovate, apex acuminate, base cuneate, unequal, entire, slightly microwave shaped; papery, densely covered with glandular dots, dark purple above, green below; petiole 2-5 mm long. Panicle terminal or axillary, yellow white flowers; sepals 5, short triangular, covered with short hairs; petals 5, spatulate, reflexed when open, with raised midline on the back; stamens 9-10, usually 10; ovary 5-locular, short petiole, densely covered with yellowish pubescence, style thick and short, stigma oblate, discoid. Berry globose, yellowish brown, pericarp glandular, pilose. The seeds are green. The flowering period is April. The fruit period is June.
It is distributed in southern China, Guangdong, Guangxi and Fujian.
The root (Clausena root), bark (Clausena bark), leaf (Clausena leaf) and seed (Clausena fruit core) of this plant are also used for medicine. Please refer to the special section for details.
Sweet and sour, warm.
① Yao Kecheng's food materia medica: "acid, flat, non-toxic. "
② Fujian folk herbal medicine: "sweet acid, mild temperature. "
[function indications] Xiaoshi, Huatan, Liqi. Treatment of food accumulation does not change, chest diaphragm full of pain, phlegm cough.
① Guangzhi: "Xiaoshi, Xingqi, except summer heat. "
② Yao Kecheng's "food Materia Medica": "it mainly vomits and reverses phlegm water, and the foot diaphragm is full of pain. "
③ "Fujian folk herbal medicine": "Huaqi xiaohernia, Chuji Zhitong. "
[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 0.5-1 Liang.
[taboo] materia medica: "eat more, burn more, and get sore.". "
[prescription selection] ① to treat phlegm, cough and asthma: the fruit of wampee is salted with salt, and then it is stewed with boiling water. (Fujian folk herbal medicine)
② Cure food bloated: pickled wampee fruit five money to one or two. Stewed in water. (Fujian Chinese herbal medicine)
Chinese PinYin : Huang Pi Guo
Wampee fruit