Tianmuhu town
Tianmuhu Town, belonging to Liyang City, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province, is located in the south of Liyang City, 8 kilometers away from the urban area in the north. It is connected with Daibu town in the East, Qiucun town and Lingda township of Langxi County in Anhui Province in the south, shezhu town and Nandu town in the west, and Licheng town in the north.
Tianmuhu town has a total area of 239 square kilometers and a total population of 77897 (in 2014), with 14 administrative villages and 5 communities under its jurisdiction. In 2014, the town's GDP reached 4.619 billion yuan.
Tianmuhu town and "Tianmuhu Tourist Resort Management Committee" have a unified system. There is a national AAAAA scenic spot in Tianmuhu tourist resort, which has won the honorary title of "national characteristic landscape tourism town". On July 24, 2019, Tianmuhu town was selected into the list of national strong agricultural towns in 2019. In October 2019, Tianmuhu town was selected as one of the "Top 1000 towns with comprehensive strength in China in 2019".
In July 2020, it won the honorary title of national health Township from 2017 to 2019.
Historical evolution
In 1949, Tianmuhu town belongs to Zhongfang township.
In 1956, it belonged to Zhongfang Township and chating Township respectively.
In 1961, Shahe art field (named after Shahe) was built by 7 production teams of Shanya and chating communes, and Shahe people's commune was rebuilt in the same year.
In 1983, the two brigades of tianjiashan and baigeng, originally belonging to DaiBei commune, were assigned to Shahe commune. In the same year, they were changed into Shahe Township, where the township government was stationed in Dongling.
In 1999, Tianmuhu town was named after Tianmuhu.
In 2000, chating town was merged into Tianmuhu town.
In 2004, Pingqiao town was merged into Tianmu Lake. In the same year, the Management Committee of Tianmu Lake tourist resort was merged with Tianmu Lake town.
In April 2007, four administrative villages around Daxi reservoir, Shannan, Maojian, Zhucao and Guanshan, were under the jurisdiction of Tianmuhu town.
administrative division
According to the official website of the town government in April 2016, Tianmuhu town has 14 administrative villages including Tianmuhu village, tianjiashan village, chating village, Guxian village, Nanqian village, Guilin village, Zhucao village, Sansheng village, Yang village, Pingqiao village, Meiling village, Wu Village, Maojian village and Guanshan village, and 5 communities including Dongling community, Pingqiao community, chating community, Meijing Tiancheng community and Tianmu international village The town government is located at 8 Xiehe road.
geographical environment
Location context
Tianmuhu town is located in the south of Liyang City, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 8 kilometers away from the urban area in the north, connected with Daibu town in the East, Qiucun town of Guangde County and Lingda town of Langxi County in Anhui Province in the south, shezhu town and Nandu town in the west, and Licheng town in the north. The total area of the town is 239 square kilometers, with the town center roughly located at 31 ° 20 'n and 119 ° 27' E.
topographic features
Tianmuhu town is a part of Yili mountain, with low altitude, large undulating terrain, complex and diverse soil types, mostly red soil and yellow brown soil, strong acidity, shallow farming layer, lack of phosphorus and potassium, mainly yellow clay, which is a typical low mountain and hilly area.
Climatic characteristics
Tianmuhu town has a subtropical monsoon climate with dry, wet, cold and warm, four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall and long frost free period. The annual average temperature is 17.5 ° C, including 3.2 ° C in January and 31.1 ° C in July. The average annual precipitation is 1149.7mm, including 42.2mm in January and 154mm in July. The sunshine duration is 137.6 hours in January and 229 hours in July.
natural resources
water resource
There are Shahe reservoir and Daxi reservoir in Tianmuhu Town, with a catchment area of 148.5 square kilometers and 90.0 square kilometers respectively. The annual runoff is about 104 million cubic meters. After the completion of the reinforcement project in 2011, the total reservoir capacity is 221 million cubic meters, the Xingli reservoir capacity is 130 million cubic meters, and the designed irrigation area is 95300 mu.
land resource
As of 2011, the total area of Tianmuhu town is 358500 mu, including 85600 mu of cultivated land and 65500 mu of paddy field.
Population nationality
The nationality of Tianmuhu town is mainly Han nationality. As of 2014, the total population of the town was 77897, including 4234 non-agricultural population.
economic development
overview
In 2014, the Gross Regional Product of Tianmuhu town was 4.619 billion yuan, an increase of 8.9% compared with 2013; the fiscal revenue was 640 million yuan, an increase of 17.4% compared with 2013; the industrial sales revenue was 11.93 billion yuan, an increase of 17.5% compared with 2013; the total agricultural output value was 687 million yuan, an increase of 10.6% compared with 2013; the total social fixed asset investment was 3.591 billion yuan, an increase of 8.1% compared with 2013.
primary industry
In 2014, the total agricultural output value of Tianmuhu town was 687 million yuan, an increase of 10.6% over 2013; 42.3 hectares of high-efficiency facility agriculture was added, 1 high-yield wheat party, 1 high-standard rice area, and 3 high-yield demonstration parties were built; 2 provincial famous agricultural products trademarks were created, 5 famous teas were awarded the 16th "Luyu Cup" special prize, 8 famous teas were awarded the first prize, and 13 pollution-free agricultural products were identified We have established 3 provincial cooperative models, 2 Changzhou "three good and three strong" cooperatives and 90 family farms, and held 30 training courses for farmers, training more than 3200 farmers.
the secondary industry
In 2014, Tianmuhu town completed industrial tax revenue of 11.93 billion yuan, total industrial output value of 12.4 billion yuan, 20 enterprises with tax sales of more than 100 million yuan, accounting for 84.5% of the total industrial tax sales of the town; completed industrial investment of 1.92 billion yuan, more than 900 million yuan, annual investment of 980 million yuan; completed registered foreign capital of 217 million US dollars, accounting for nearly 1 / 3 of the city's total, actually out of account The total investment was 101 million US dollars, 96 new private enterprises were added, and the new registered capital was 1.578 billion yuan.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
In 2014, there were 2229 self-employed businesses in Tianmuhu Town, which received 4.26 million tourists in the whole year, realizing a direct tourism income of 1.52 billion yuan and a total tourism income of 5.68 billion yuan; 20 rural tourist attractions received 550000 tourists in total, realizing an operating income of 160 million yuan; the annual investment in service industry was 1.672 billion yuan, an increase of 32% over 2013.
social undertakings
Urban and rural development
In 2014, Tianmuhu town completed the overall development planning of 11.77 square kilometers of energy storage power station tourism, National Wetland Park planning, 5 square kilometers of supporting living area of Tianmuhu Industrial Park and 4.5 square kilometers of regulatory detailed planning of the western part of Tianmuhu new town; completed the construction of 26.24 kilometers of rural roads, 2 rural bridges, 3 rural bus lines, and 3 rural roads Seven kilometers of green plants have been replanted, and greening improvement projects in three villages and dredging projects in 185 villages have been completed.
Culture and art
According to the official website of the town government in April 2016, Tianmuhu town has folk characteristics such as black rice, hand-made tiger shoes and straw sandals, Taiping gongs and drums, folk celebration waist drum and Jiaowei Qin. Among them, Taiping gongs and drums have become intangible cultural heritage protection projects in Jiangsu Province, tiger shoes production and jiaoweiqin are intangible cultural heritage projects in Changzhou City, and jiaoweiqin is applying for intangible cultural heritage projects in Jiangsu Province.
education
According to the official website of the town government in April 2016, there are four schools in Tianmuhu Town, including Tianmuhu experimental school, Tianmuhu Central Primary School, Pingqiao primary school and Pingqiao middle school. Pingqiao primary school, Tianmuhu experimental school and Pingqiao middle school have successively established "high quality schools in Jiangsu Province", and the enrollment rate of junior high schools has remained above 99%.
medical and health work
According to the official website of the town government in April 2016, there are three hospitals in Tianmuhu Town, including Tianmuhu health center, Pingqiao health center and chating health center. Village clinics have achieved 100% coverage and the family planning rate is more than 98%.
environmental protection
According to the official website of the town government in April 2016, Tianmuhu town has invested 380 million yuan to complete the danger removal and reinforcement project of the two major reservoirs, including returning farmland to forest and grassland of 19000 mu, strengthening the return of fishery to lake of 6500 mu, ecological dredging of Shahe reservoir of 1.05 million cubic meters, building 10 rolling dams and 2 automatic water quality monitoring stations, ecological revetment of 7000 meters, laying sewage pipe network of 43 kilometers, and building rural domestic sewage There are 4 centralized water treatment facilities, 21 mine outlets are renovated and closed, and 5 ecological restoration mining areas.
Science and technology
In 2014, Tianmuhu town applied for 2 Science and technology projects at or above the provincial level, 16 high-tech products at or above Changzhou city level, applied for nearly 400 patents, including nearly 150 invention patents; applied for 8 talent projects in Longcheng, settled in 3 projects, and signed 6 industry university research cooperation agreements.
traffic
According to the official website of the town government in April 2016, there are 241 provincial roads running through the north and south of Tianmuhu Town, the South Road entrance of Liyang on Nanjing Hangzhou Expressway and the station of Nanjing Hangzhou intercity high-speed railway under construction are also located in the town industrial park; the hardening rate of roads between towns and villages is 100%, and some natural villages have cement roads for every household; there are 1 tourism special line, 4 town bus lines connecting the town, and 3 town bus lines The patency rate of intersection was 100%.
Travel
scenic spot
Tianmu Lake Tourist Resort
Located in the south of Liyang City, Jiangsu Province, Tianmu Lake tourist resort is one of the first batch of provincial tourist resorts and national AAAAA tourist attractions in Jiangsu Province
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