Laoheishan Town, Dongning City, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province

Laoheishan town

Laoheishan town is located 50 kilometers southwest of Dongning City, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province. It is adjacent to Daduchuan town in the East, Jilin Province in the southwest, Daohe town in the north and Gonghe Township in Muling City in the West. Jitu highway on the east side of the town passes through the four administrative villages of the town from north to south. It is the main traffic trunk between the towns in the city and the only way for trade between Heiji and Jilin provinces.

General situation of the town

Laoheishan town is under the jurisdiction of Dongning City, located in the southern end of the city, adjacent to Wangqing County of Jilin Province in the southwest. The township government is 50 kilometers away from the city center.

Laoheishan town is 153 kilometers away from Wangqing County and 57 kilometers away from Hunchun city. The total area of the town is 156.13 square kilometers (2017), which belongs to temperate continental climate. The average frost free period is about 110 days, the annual rainfall is 450 ml, and the average annual effective accumulated temperature is 2200 ℃ to 2300 ℃. The soil is mainly dark brown soil.

The administrative area of Laoheishan town is 156.13 square kilometers (2017). There are 16 administrative villages and 27 natural villages in the town, with a total population of 12366 people (2017), and a cultivated area of 5146 hectares.

In 2006, the total rural income of the town was 296 million yuan, the total agricultural economic income was 162 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 5144 yuan, and the financial income was 4.5 million yuan.

administrative division

Laoheishan town has 16 village committees: signal village, heixiagou village, Yangming village, Shangjian village, Xiajian village, Taipinggou village, Heguang village, Erdaogou village, benloutou village, Luojiadian village, Yonghong village, Laoheishan village, wanbaowan village, xiweizi village, Nan village and Huangnihe village.

Historical evolution

Laoheishan town is named for its location under Laoheishan. "Lao Hei", Manchu, translated into Chinese as "Dao", got its name because the top of the mountain is like a knife. In the Qing Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of ningguta. In 1903 (the 29th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty), Suifen hall was set up under the jurisdiction of Youyi society. After the founding of the Republic of China, it was subordinate to the Second District of Dongning County in 1917. After the fall of Northeast China, it was changed into the Fifth District in 1934, and Laoheishan village was set up in 1939. After the victory of the Anti Japanese war in 1945, Laoheishan district was set up and changed to the Sixth District in October 1948. In May 1956, the township was removed and Laoheishan people's commune was established. In 1983, the pilot project of separating government from society was carried out, and it was changed into Laoheishan town.

Resource status

Laoheishan town is located in the northern foot of Laoyeling mountain range, the terrain inclines from southeast to northwest. The highest altitude is 798 meters and the lowest is 225 meters. The terrain inclines from southeast to northwest, belonging to temperate continental climate. The total area of the town is 156.13 square kilometers (2017), with 5165 hectares of arable land, 1084 hectares of water surface and 87% of forest coverage. In recent years, due to the implementation of Closing Hillsides for afforestation, remarkable results have been achieved, and the ecological environment has been improved. It not only has beautiful scenery and fresh air, but also has rich resources. The main minerals are coal, limestone, gold, copper, quartz and so on. More and more people pay attention to and utilize the coal resources and forest resources, which are called "black gold" and "green bank", and become an important way to increase the income of Laoheishan people.

Laoheishan town is rich in coal resources. The coal resources are mainly distributed in shangjiangou, jiufogou and other gullies. The proved reserves are 179.78 million tons. There are 33 coal mines in the area, with each mine occupying 101.54 million tons, and 29.61 million tons have not been used due to complex geological conditions or other reasons. The town's annual output of raw coal is nearly 2 million tons, accounting for more than 60% of the county's total reserves and output. It can absorb more than 2000 rural surplus labor. In addition to the production and living coal of local residents, the coal is mainly sold to Jilin Province, Dongning power supply plant, Mudanjiang and other places. In recent years, the price of coal is on the high side, the average unit price is 180 yuan per ton, and the annual output value is more than 360 million yuan. Limestone, quartzite, crystal stone, marble and other minerals have not formed a scale due to their remote distribution, inconvenient transportation and small mining volume. In the early 1990s, Erdaogou piandizi quartz mine was once a town run enterprise with 8 miners. It was open-pit mining, with a pit depth of nearly 30 meters and an annual output of about 3000 tons. It was mainly sold to the county selenium iron factory, and part of it was sold to Yitao.

agricultural economy

Laoheishan town is a typical agricultural town. Relying on the adjustment of industrial structure, its comprehensive economic strength has increased year by year. In 2004, the total rural economic income of the town was 226090000 yuan, an increase of 23.5% over the previous year. The per capita net income was 4365 yuan, and the financial revenue was 8.74 million yuan, an increase of 30% and 63% over the previous year. Township enterprises in the town maintain a good momentum of development, economic crops flue-cured tobacco is an important pillar industry in the town, the existing tobacco planting area of 14000 mu. Over the past few years, the whole town has invested more than 2 million yuan to support and encourage tobacco production. At present, seven tobacco base villages have been built, including Laoheishan village, Nancun village, Heguang village, Taipinggou village, Xiajian village, heixiagou village and xiweizi village. 16 new technologies have been popularized, including systematic cultivation and planting, plastic film mulching, and drug bud inhibition. The transformation rate of old curing barn has reached 90%. Technological upgrading has promoted the quality leap forward. The annual output of high-quality tobacco leaves in the town is more than 2 million jin, realizing a total income of 9 million yuan, accounting for 1 / 4 of the whole county. It is an important tobacco production base in Dongning county. Sunflower seed has become an emerging industry in structural adjustment. In 2005, it will grow to 30000 mu, with an estimated income of 24 million yuan and a per capita net income of 1900 yuan. The total amount of Auricularia auricula on the ground reached 40 million bags, with a total income of 30 million yuan.

Village and town construction

As a pilot town for the construction of small towns, 40 million yuan has been spent on the construction of villages and towns in recent years. More than 2000 meters of cement pavement have been built in the town, 4000 square meters of primary and secondary school teaching buildings have been built, and 347 square meters of comprehensive building of Town Health Center have been built. Taking the cement road as the main line, more than 40 buildings have been built in the town, including a comprehensive residential building of 5500 square meters. The brick and tile rate of housing in the whole town is 98%, the telephone penetration rate is 87%, the tap water rate is 98%, the cable TV rate is 95%, the school enrollment rate and consolidation rate of children in the whole town are 100%, and the village clinics, town health centers and homes for the aged are standardized. In the implementation of the "vanguard project", Laoheishan town of Dongning county has strengthened the vanguard role of village Party branches and Party members, comprehensively carried out the "double joint and double increase" activity, and achieved good results. "Double joint and double increase" is the carrier of "pioneer project" and one of the innovative ways of rural Party organizations. On the one hand, it refers to the combination of Party building activities and industries between villages; on the other hand, it refers to the combination of village Party branches and private enterprises to promote economic development. "Double increase" refers to enhancing the cohesion, creativity and combat effectiveness of village Party organizations and increasing farmers' income through "Double Union".

The "village enterprise" alliance promotes the construction of new countryside. The Party committee of Heishan town strengthens the "village enterprise" alliance, and connects with the surrounding coal mines of nine administrative villages in Laoheishan, so as to realize the enterprise supporting the villages and promote the work. In Xiajian village of Laoheishan Town, every year when the flood rises, the coal mine invests to build a 300 meter extension of huancun dam for Xiajian village, and also paves a 40 meter extension of huancun gravel road, which not only protects the interests of villagers, but also effectively solves the problems of travel and transportation of coal. Under the joint docking of "village enterprise", Wang Yuqing, director of Donglong coal mine, contributed to help xiweizi village complete the transformation of tap water. According to statistics, nine coal mines around Laoheishan have invested more than 200000 yuan for the administrative village. Every new year's day, Party members and cadres in each village bring rice, noodles, meat and other food to visit the coal mine brothers. Villagers also spontaneously organize Yangko troupes to perform for them. At the same time, they also volunteer to publicize safety, employment and other information for them. Through the "village enterprise" joint docking, not only enhance the feelings, coordinate the relationship, but also promote the work, promote the new rural construction.

The combination of "Villages" promotes the development of local economy. Under the guidance of the town government, Laoheishan village and wanbaowan Village United to help wanbaowan village yuandatun pave a 5000 meter extended road, which completely solved the problem of villagers' travel difficulties. The new technology of "small hole planting" in the Party branch of Laoheishan village has helped the village's ear farmers to increase their income. Du Yanming, director of Heguang village, found Wang senwu, deputy director of Laoheishan village, and proposed the joint use of new technology. Wang senwu immediately sent his village's coffer to Heguang village to give a demonstration. By teaching new technology and visiting Laoheishan village, Heguang villagers realized that small hole planting can indeed increase farmers' income. Therefore, more than half of the land growers used the new technology of small hole planting, and the growth of Auricularia auricula was very good. Through the "village to village" alliance, the two sides have deepened communication, enhanced unity, learned experience and promoted development.

Family planning work

The Party committee and government of Laoheishan town insist on taking population and family planning work as the top priority in the work of the whole town, and take various measures to comprehensively improve the level of population and family planning work.

Innovation management mechanism

Based on the actual situation of the town, we should establish a management mechanism with government leadership, guidance from family planning office, cooperation from village family planning attendants and public participation, so as to achieve complementary advantages, resource sharing and respective responsibilities. Further strengthen the family planning management of floating population, regularly carry out special activities for family planning rectification, strive to do a good job in the family planning work of the whole town, promote the coordinated development and sustainable development of population, economy and society, and make the population and family planning work of Laoheishan Town step into a virtuous circle.

Innovating evaluation mechanism

The town Party committee and the government combine population and family planning work with economic work

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Mu Dan Jiang Shi Dong Ning Shi Lao Hei Shan Zhen