Mengjiagang Town, Huanan County, Jiamusi City, Heilongjiang Province

Mengjiagang town

Mengjiagang Town, belonging to Huanan County, Jiamusi City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the north of Huanan county and reaches the branch of Shanxi foot. It is connected with simajia township of Shuangyashan City in the East, Huanan town in the south, Mingyi Township in the West and hengtoushan township of Huachuan County in the north. In 2018, the area was 615.84 square kilometers, and the registered residence was 33594.

Xuantong second year of the Qing Dynasty (1910), belongs to Yongfeng District of Huachuan County. In 1930, Yongfeng town was changed. In 1941, it was changed to mirong village. In 1946, mirong district was changed. In 1948, it was renamed the fourth district. In March 1956, it was changed into Mengjiagang township. In September 1958, the Township Reform commune was established. In April 1984, the commune was transformed into a town.

In October 2019, Mengjiagang town governs 24 administrative villages.

In 2018, Mengjiagang town had 7 industrial enterprises and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Evolution of organizational system

Xuantong second year of the Qing Dynasty (1910), belongs to Yongfeng District of Huachuan County.

In 1930, Yongfeng town was changed.

In 1941, it was changed to mirong village.

In 1946, mirong district was changed.

In 1948, it was renamed the fourth district.

In March 1956, it was changed into Mengjiagang township.

In September 1958, the Township Reform commune was established. In April 1984, the commune was transformed into a town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Mengjiagang town had 24 villagers' committees in Xiping, Zhongping, Zhujia, Jianhua, Jianguo, bahuli, Ping'an, Zhongxin, liming, yaolishu, Baofeng, Yong'an, Tai'an, Xinglong, Qiufeng, Loushan, Tieling, Yongfeng, Qunying, Chang'an, HongRi, Xianjin, Dongsheng and Gongxing, and 72 villagers' groups.

In October 2019, Mengjiagang town has 24 administrative villages, including Baofeng village, Yongfeng Village, Yong'an village, Tai'an village, Xinglong Village, Loushan village, Qiufeng village, Tieling village, Xianjin village, HongRi village, Chang'an village, Qunying village, Gongxing village, Dongsheng Village, bahuli village, Jianguo village, Jianhua Village, Liming village, Ping'an Village, Xiping village, yaolishu village, Zhongping village, Zhongxin village and Zhujia village.

geographical environment

Location context

Mengjiagang town is located in the north of Huanan County, Wanda Shanxi foot branch. It is connected with simajia township of Shuangyashan City in the East, Huanan town in the south, Mingyi Township in the West and hengtoushan township of Huachuan County in the north. In 2018, the area is 615.84 square kilometers.

topographic features

Mengjiagang town is located in the shallow mountain area of Wanda mountain, which is high in the northeast and low in the southwest. The terrain is low mountain, Mangang and Chuandi. The highest point is at qixinglazi peak, 854 meters above sea level; the lowest point is 500 meters south of bahuli railway bridge, 177 meters above sea level.

climate

Mengjiagang town has a cold temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by intense alternation of cold and warm air in spring, rapid warming of temperature, less precipitation, strong wind, rapid evaporation, and prone to drought; rainy summer, high temperature, but periodic chilling injury. In autumn, there is little rain and high temperature; in winter, it is cold and long, windy and dry. The annual average temperature is 3.9 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 17.6 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 35.1 ℃; the average temperature in July is 22 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 37.4 ℃. The average annual growth period is 135 days, and the average annual frost free period is 135 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2636.6 hours, and the duration above 0 ℃ is 135 days. The annual average precipitation is 523.2 mm.

hydrology

There are three main rivers in Mengjiagang Town, which belong to the wuken river system of Songhua River, with a total flow length of 101 kilometers, a total drainage area of 883 square kilometers, accounting for 90% of the total area, and a total flow of 160 million cubic meters, all flowing into Xiangyangshan reservoir. Nanliushu river is 36 kilometers long with a drainage area of 360 kilometers and an average annual runoff of 60 million cubic meters. Beiliushu River and Tieling River are 19 kilometers long, with a drainage area of 144 square kilometers and an average annual runoff of 30 million cubic meters. Xiaobahuli River starts from the south foot of qixinglazi in the East and ends at Xiangyangshan reservoir in the West. It flows through yaolishu village and Liming Village, with a length of 46 kilometers, a drainage area of 460 square kilometers and an average annual runoff of 70 million cubic meters. The main tributaries are Daduchuan stream and Nangou river.

population

In 2011, the total population of Mengjiagang town was 34110.

In 2017, the permanent population of Mengjiagang town was 18856.

In 2018, the registered residence of Meng Jia Gang town was 33594.

Economics

In 2011, Mengjiagang town had 260000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 7.7 mu per capita; 11000 mu of available grassland, 554000 mu of forest land; corn, soybean and rice were the main food crops; white melon seeds, sunflower seeds and black fungus were the main economic crops. The total agricultural output value reached 230 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, and the per capita net income of farmers was 7753 yuan.

In 2011, there were 6 industrial enterprises and 327 employees in Mengjiagang town. The industry has initially formed an industrial cluster with mining, wood processing and agricultural machinery repair and construction. The total industrial output value is 37 million yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year.

In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Mengjiagang town was 61.06 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year, and the total financial revenue was 3.7 million yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, we have completed 300000 yuan of business tax, 15 million yuan of value-added tax and 70000 yuan of enterprise income tax, up 3%, 4.5% and 2% respectively over the previous year. The per capita financial income is 458 yuan. One bank and financial institution of rural credit cooperatives has set up branches or offices. The balance of various deposits is 60 million yuan, the per capita savings is 1760 yuan, and the balance of various loans is 120 million yuan.

In 2018, Mengjiagang town had 7 industrial enterprises and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Mengjiagang town had one cultural and art group with 136 performers, one cultural station with a construction area of 120 square meters, 24 village cultural activity places, one town library and 24 village libraries with a collection of 50000 books. The cultural activities held include the Spring Festival Yangko Festival, 30 sports venues, and the regular sports activities held every year include the spring national sports meeting. 80% of the villages are equipped with fitness equipment. 60% of the permanent residents are people who often participate in sports activities. There are 7460 cable TV users, with a population rate of 100%.

education

At the end of 2011, Mengjiagang town had 2 kindergartens with 180 children and 11 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools with 1340 students and 128 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 3 junior middle schools with 1411 students and 111 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; all kinds of private schools and education institutions at all levels There are 6 institutions. The main schools are Mengjiagang middle school, Mengjiagang central school and bahuli experimental school. Mengjiagang middle school is located in the east of Mengjiagang town government, which was founded in 1956.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Mengjiagang town had 28 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 town hospital, 1 disease control center, 1 maternal and child health care institution, 1 family planning guidance station, 24 village clinics, 50 beds, and total fixed assets of 3.259 million yuan. There are 6 licensed doctors, 10 licensed assistant doctors, 5 registered nurses, 48 village doctors and 30012 medical institutions. The popularization rate of safe drinking water and sanitary toilets in rural areas was 100%. The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 27300, and the participation rate was 80%.

social security

In 2011, Mengjiagang town had 280 rural minimum living security households with 560 people, and the expenditure was 336000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year, and the monthly per capita was 50 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; 12 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 29000 yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; 8 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 16000 yuan; 27341 people participated in the cooperative medical system, and the expenditure was 3.27 million yuan. The state subsidized 72 people. Social welfare expenses were 2.16 million yuan.

Transportation

In 2011, Mengjiagang town has Mujia railway passing through the territory, with three stop stations, namely bahuli, Mengjiagang and Qingbei, leading to Mudanjiang; Mengjiagang railway station is a fourth-class intermediate station, with 8 passenger trains stopping every day, and k7295 and k7296 express trains. Jiahua highway runs through the territory from north to south, with a length of 41 kilometers, connecting Heda highway in the South and Tongsan highway in the north. There are 7 town and village roads, with a total length of 122 kilometers. The highway passenger stations under the jurisdiction send 12 passenger cars every day, with an annual passenger volume of 400000 person times and an annual freight volume of 20 million tons.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Jia Mu Si Shi Hua Nan Xian Meng Jia Gang Zhen