Helong Manchu Township, Donggang City, Dandong City, Liaoning Province

Helong Manchu Township

Helong Manchu Township, belonging to Donggang City, Dandong City, Liaoning Province, is located in the north central part of Donggang City, adjacent to Shizijie town in the East, Changshan town in the south, Majiadian town in the west, Chang'an Town and Hongqi Town in Fengcheng City in the north, covering an area of 99.11 square kilometers.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), Helong village was located in the Sixth District of Fengcheng county to the north of Helong highway, and dongjianshan village was located in the third district of Fengcheng county to the south of Helong highway. In 2002, it was renamed Helong Manchu Township. By the end of 2018, 20527 households had registered residence in Heung Manchu. As of June 2020, Helong Manchu countryside has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Helong Manchu Township was 33.17 million yuan, an increase of 34% over the previous year; the general budget revenue was 26.34 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 10200 yuan. In 2018, there were 14 industrial enterprises and 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Helong Manchu Township.

History of construction

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), Helong village was located in the Sixth District of Fengcheng county to the north of Helong highway, and dongjianshan village was located in the third district of Fengcheng county to the south of Helong highway.

In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), Helong was divided into Anton county and Tiejia Fangshen. The police station was Helong village, under which there were villages.

In 1937, Helong District of Anton county was established.

In May 1958, the district was withdrawn and Helong township was established; in September of the same year, Helong commune was established.

In 1966, Helong commune was renamed Yuejin commune.

In 1970, the original name of Helong commune was restored.

In September 1983, Helong commune was changed into Helong township.

In June 1985, the township was removed to build a town, and Helong town was established.

In 1986, Helong Manchu town was established.

In 2002, it was renamed Helong Manchu Township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Helong Manchu countryside had jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages: daluofang, qijiabao, zhaijiabao, Helong, longyuanbao, mamulin, Chengshan, hejiagang, fanjiabao and Heiyupao, with 92 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Helong Manchu countryside has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages: Helong village, loudafang village, qijiabao village, zhaijiabao village, longyuanbao village, mamulin village, Chengshan village, Heiyupao village, fanjiabao village and hejiagang village. The Township People's government is stationed in Helong village.

geographical environment

Location context

Helong Manchu Township is located in the north central part of Donggang City, adjacent to Shizijie town in the East, Changshan town in the south, Majiadian town in the west, Chang'an Town and Hongqi Town in Fengcheng City in the north, covering an area of 99.11 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Helong Manchu Township is high in the north and low in the south, with hills and plains. The mountains are east-west, surrounded by mountains in the north and plain in the south, with an average altitude of 80 meters. The main peaks are daguangding mountain bordering Fengcheng City, with an altitude of 339 meters. It can be summarized as "three mountains, one water, four fields, two roads and manors".

natural resources

There are 56330 mu of cultivated land and 44865 mu of forest land in Helong Manchu Township.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Helong Manchu Township was 21312. There are 35 floating population. In the total population, there are 10867 males, accounting for 51%; 10445 females, accounting for 49%; 985 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 4.6%; 16318 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 76.6%; 4009 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 18.8%. In 2011, the birth rate was 5.4 ‰, the death rate was 5.5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 0.1 ‰. The population density is 215 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 20527 households had registered residence in Heung Manchu.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Helong Manchu Township was 33.17 million yuan, an increase of 34% over the previous year; the general budget revenue was 26.34 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 10200 yuan.

In 2018, there were 14 industrial enterprises and 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Helong Manchu Township.

Agriculture

The main food crops in Helong Manchu Township are rice and corn. In 2011, 22423 tons of grain were produced, including 9300 tons of rice, 13000 tons of corn and 123 tons of beans. The main economic crops are vegetables. In 2011, the output of vegetables was 56143 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, poultry based. In 2011, 27000 pigs were raised and 17000 were sold; 1.74 million poultry were raised and 670000 were sold. In 2011, the egg production was 4032 tons. By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in Helong Manchu Township was 500 mu. In 2011, the fruit output was 11100 tons, and the main varieties were apple, pear, peach, grape and hawthorn, including 5390 tons of apple, 420 tons of pear and 4880 tons of peach.

Industry

Helong Manchu Township formed an industrial system dominated by mining, machinery manufacturing and clothing production.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Helong Manchu Township reached 320 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens with more than 250 children and 10 full-time teachers in Helong Manchu Township; 6 primary schools with more than 600 students and 70 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 489 students and 35 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school and nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural center in Helong Manchu Township, with a construction area of 301 square meters, and 10 rural libraries with a collection of 14500 books. At the end of 2011, there were 2550 cable TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 39%.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 11 medical and health institutions at all levels in Helong Manchu Township, including 1 health center, 10 village health centers and 50 hospital beds. There were 15 health professionals. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 15000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 1500 times of in-patient surgery, and 2700 person times of discharged patients. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 75%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 25%, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 21099, the participation rate was 99%, and the maternal mortality rate was 0.1/100000.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 8 sports venues and 10 social sports instructors at all levels in Helong Manchu Township. Regular sports activities are held every year, including track and field games in primary and secondary schools, national basketball games, table tennis, chess games, etc. The National Games are held every three years, and more than 60% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

social security

In 2011, there were 12 households with 14 people in Helong Manchu Township. The expenditure was 43205 yuan, an increase of 43.7% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 257 yuan, an increase of 79 yuan over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 470, with 647 people, and the expenditure was 486000 yuan, an increase of 100.2% over the previous year, with a monthly per capita increase of 60 yuan; the number of rural five guarantees was 38, the number of rural five guarantees was 52, and the expenditure was 131000 yuan; the number of rural medical assistance was 69. The population affected by natural disasters was 3500, the area affected by crops was 7000 mu, the direct economic loss was 134000 yuan, and the disaster relief expenditure was 28000 yuan. The state subsidized 158 people of various types, and the pension expenses were 967000 yuan. The number of farmers participating in basic endowment insurance in Helong Manchu Township reached 404.

traffic

In 2011, there was one provincial highway in Helong Manchu Township with a length of 10km, and three county-level highways with a total length of 42.8km.

History and culture

During the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1875-1908), there were two local trading houses, namely "Delong" and "Xinglong". Because of vicious competition, both sides lose. After mediation, they merged together and named it "Helong". Business flourished again, so it was named Helong.

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Dan Dong Shi Dong Gang Shi He Long Man Zu Xiang