Gongqing farm, Luobei County, Hegang City, Heilongjiang Province

Gongqing farm

Gongqing farm of Heilongjiang Province (Heilongjiang Provincial Committee of agricultural reclamation and Gongqing city of northern China) was founded in 1955. It is located in Hegang City on the border of China and Russia, 47 degrees north latitude and 130 degrees east longitude. It covers an area of 573 square kilometers and has 490000 mu of arable land. It is a national ecological demonstration area, an organic certification base of IMO, JAS and NOP in EU, one of the first batch of "good agricultural practice certification" demonstration bases in China, and a national AAA scenic spot. In 2013, it was named "national youth education base, national youth entrepreneurship base and National Youth League cadre training base" by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League. In 2014, Heilongjiang provincial Party committee and government set up the Communist Youth Management Committee of the state farms. As an agency of the provincial government, the Communist Youth Management Committee of the state farms is endowed with the financial and taxation functions of special counties and the independent project approval power.

brief introduction

Heilongjiang Gongqing farm is located in Luobei County, Hegang City, Sanjiang Plain. It was the 14th regiment of the second division of Heilongjiang production and Construction Corps of Shenyang Military Region. In 1955, Yang Hua and a large number of ambitious youth response groups from Beijing, Tianjin, Shandong, Hebei and Harbin were called by the Central Committee to open up wasteland to grow grain, build homes and establish farms. In 1985, on the occasion of commemorating the 30th anniversary of reclamation, Comrade Hu Yaobang, then general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, personally inscribed the name of the farm. Today, the farm covers an area of 573 square kilometers, with 490000 mu of arable land. It is a national ecological demonstration area, an organic certification base of IMO of EU, JAS of Japan and NOP of the United States, one of the first batch of "good agricultural practice certification" demonstration bases in China, and a national AAA scenic spot. In 2013, it was named "national youth education base, national youth entrepreneurship base and National Youth League cadre training base" by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League. In 2014, Heilongjiang provincial Party committee and government set up the Communist Youth Management Committee of agricultural reclamation. The farm's economic construction, urban construction, cultural construction and people's livelihood have made great progress. It is a city of historical memory, spiritual inheritance, industrial development, and a city of happiness and well-off.

In 1955, Chairman Mao published a call in the people's Daily that "the countryside is a vast world, where there can be great achievements". Comrade Hu Yaobang, then Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, delivered an important speech entitled "march towards difficulties", calling on "young people to go where the motherland needs them most, develop and build the frontier.". Yang Hua, Pang Shuying and other enthusiastic young people, who are determined to serve the country, actively respond to the call of the Party Central Committee. Under the organization of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, they set up the banner of the first youth volunteer reclamation team in New China. Subsequently, 2602 aspiring youths from Beijing, Tianjin, Shandong, Hebei, Harbin and other five provinces and cities successively came to Beidahuang and began their arduous pioneering career in reclaiming wasteland. They established eight youth collective farms, including Beijing village, Tianjin village, Hebei No.1 village, Hebei No.2 village, Jiaonan village, Linqu village, Huimin village and Harbin village, and created "firm faith, hard struggle and unity" "Love, selfless dedication" as the main connotation of Chinese youth volunteer reclamation spirit, reclamation team and later transferred officers and soldiers, youth supporting the border, urban educated youth developed and constructed today's Gongqing farm.

On June 7, 1956, Comrade Hu Yaobang, then the first Secretary of the Secretariat of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, visited the reclamation area in person to express his sympathy to the reclamation team members and encourage them to "not bow to difficulties, but resolutely charge against them!" We should "endure, study, unite and struggle". I hope that in the near future we can hear the sounds of chickens crowing, dogs biting and children crying. You will build this place into a Communist Youth City in northern China.

In the spring of 1958, 100000 transferred officers and soldiers entered Beidahuang. Based on the youth collective farm, they expanded the new farm and renamed it "youth farm". In January 1963, it was an independent accounting Bureau of agriculture. In June 1968, Heilongjiang production and Construction Corps was established as the 14th regiment of the second division. In February 1976, the production and Construction Corps was abolished, the farm system was restored, and the farm was changed to "Xiangyang farm", which was subordinate to the Baoquanling Administration Bureau of Heilongjiang agricultural reclamation. In August 1985, Comrade Hu Yaobang personally inscribed the name of "Gongqing farm" for the farm to commemorate the 30th anniversary of the development of Beidahuang by the youth reclamation team, and changed its name to Gongqing farm from then on.

In 2011, relying on the profound cultural heritage of youth voluntary reclamation, Gongqing farm vigorously carried forward the spirit of youth voluntary reclamation, and implemented the development strategy of "northern China Communist Youth City" with the goal of building "a city of historical memory, a city of spiritual inheritance, a city of industrial development, and a city of happiness and well-off". The red culture represented by the spirit of youth volunteer reclamation has been integrated into many fields of the farm, such as urban construction, economic construction, cultural construction and tourism industry. The farm has completed the urban construction planning of 1117 mode, that is, one city, a northern Communist Youth City; one museum, the memorial hall of Chinese youth volunteer reclamation; one base, the national patriotism education base; seven new reclamation cultural buildings named after Beijing village, Tianjin village, Harbin village, Hebei village, Shandong village, Junken village and Zhiqing village - new staff housing group. The urban construction mode of "one city, one museum, one base and seven villages" makes the urban construction of Gongqing farm unique in the cultural heritage of youth voluntary reclamation, with the ecological characteristics of landscape and forest, reflecting the urban taste and humanistic spirit, and improving the quality of human settlements.

Gongqing farm has completed the application and naming of all kinds of youth training and education bases covering Heilongjiang General Bureau of agricultural reclamation, Heilongjiang Province and the state. In October 2013, the Communist Youth League Central Committee officially named Gongqing farm as "national youth education base", "national youth entrepreneurship base" and "National Youth League cadre training base". The farm has been named as "Beidahuang spiritual education base", "youth cadre training base" and "youth entrepreneurship practice base" by Heilongjiang Provincial Bureau of agricultural reclamation and Baoquanling administration. It has been named as "patriotism education base of the whole province" by Heilongjiang provincial Party committee and government, and "provincial youth entrepreneurship Park" by Heilongjiang provincial Party committee of the Communist Youth League. It has become the "training base for college media reporters of national college students" of the National School Media Alliance.

In November 2014, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League set up the leading group of the Communist Youth League supporting the development of the Communist Youth farm, and the Heilongjiang provincial Party committee and government set up the Management Committee of the Communist Youth League of agricultural reclamation. In order to further support the development of the Communist Youth farm and give play to the role of the three bases of the Communist Youth farm in the country, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League decided to set up the leading group of the Communist Youth League supporting the development of the Communist Youth farm under the leadership of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, The leading group holds a joint meeting every year to study and decide on major issues to support the development of Gongqing farm. As an agency of Heilongjiang provincial government, the Communist Youth Management Committee of agricultural reclamation is endowed with financial and taxation functions and independent project approval power. The establishment of the management committee marks that the development of Gongqing farm has entered a new historical period and is an important milestone since its establishment. Gongqing farm makes great efforts to transform the system and mechanism advantages given by the provincial Party committee and the provincial government into an effective way of economic and social transformation, into an endogenous driving force for sustainable economic and social development and the construction of emerging cities, and to stimulate the powerful potential energy of optimizing investment environment and innovating Industrial development. The farm has made great efforts to promote the construction of industrial projects, increase tax sources, conserve financial resources, accelerate the construction of modern industrial system, and further formed a development pattern of open development policy guidance, industrial project cluster traction, prominent role of market subject, and improvement of social livelihood.

After more than 60 years of development and construction, Gongqing farm has developed into a modern new agricultural reclamation city. The farm's economic construction, urban construction, cultural construction and people's livelihood have been greatly developed. Hu Yaobang's long cherished wish to build this place into a "Communist Youth City in northern China" has become a vivid reality.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng He Gang Shi Luo Bei Xian Gong Qing Nong Chang