Beichangshan Township, Changdao County, Yantai City, Shandong Province

Beichangshan Township

Beichangshan Township, belonging to Penglai District, Yantai City, Shandong Province, is located in the Bohai Strait and the intersection of the Yellow Sea and the Bohai Sea. It is composed of six islands, with an island land area of 11.46 square kilometers and a coastline of more than 30 kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 6 administrative villages with a population of 3915 (in 2017). The water quality of the sea area around the island is fertile. It can develop more than 100000 mu (70000 HA) of aquaculture area. It is rich in more than 100 kinds of seafood such as fish, shrimp, shellfish and algae. Among them, abalone, sea cucumber, sea urchin, Chlamys farreri and other marine treasures are well-known at home and abroad, and have broad development prospects.

On May 26, 2020, beichangshan township was selected into the list of strong agricultural towns in 2020.

Basic introduction

The islands in beichangshan township are located in the connecting part of Jiaoliao uplift in geotectonic position, belonging to fault convex bedrock islands, with complex geology, rolling hills, steep slopes and steep banks. The coastal low-lying land is thick sandy loam, and the exposed soil thickness in the upper part of the hillside hills is only about 5cm. The geology is rough, with exposed rocks, and most of the slopes and terraces are mainly planted with Robinia pseudoacacia and Pinus thunbergii It's covered with trees. Beichangshan township has four distinct seasons, dry in spring and cool in autumn, warm in winter and cool in summer. The annual average temperature is 11.9 ℃, the annual average rainfall is 520mm, the annual average sunshine hours is 25.54 hours, and the annual average frost free period is 243 days. It is a good summer resort. Beichangshan township is located in Changdao national key scenic spot and nature reserve, with beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. There are many strange reefs and rocks around the island. The famous Diaoyu Island, Yueya Bay, jiuzhangya and Northern Mazu Temple scenic spots are located on the island, which is an ideal tourist resort. Relying on the scenic spot, yujiale, a characteristic industry, develops rapidly with standardized management and continuous improvement of service quality. There are more than 100 standard reception households and 17 standard leisure boats in the township. In 2002, it received more than 50000 tourists and the tourism income is more than 5 million yuan. beichangshan township has complete infrastructure construction; power supply is interconnected with Shandong power grid through submarine cable; transportation is convenient, with more than ten ro ro transport ships going to and from land every day; post and telecommunications communication is fast and reliable, and live broadcasting at home and abroad has been realized through submarine cable and satellite transmission. on May 26, 2020, beichangshan township was selected into the list of strong agricultural towns in 2020.

Historical evolution

Beichangshan commune was established in 1962, beichangshan township was established in 1984, and Miaodao township was established in 1985. In 1997, beichangshan Township, with an area of 8.2 square kilometers and a population of 3000, governed four administrative villages, namely Beicheng, Dianzi, songqian and Huagou; Miaodao Township, with an area of 1.6 square kilometers and a population of 0400, governed two administrative villages, namely Miaodao and Shanqian. In December 2000, Miaodao Township and beichangshan Township were abolished, and beichangshan District Office was set up in the administrative area of former Miaodao Township and beichangshan township. The office of the district office was stationed in the former beichangshan township government. In February 2003, beichangshan District Office was abolished and beichangshan township was established under the jurisdiction of the former beichangshan district office. The township government was stationed in the former beichangshan district office.

administrative division

Beichangshan Township governs six villages: Huagou village, Miaodao village, Beicheng village, dianzi village, Miaodao Shanqian village and songqian village. The total number of households is 1152, with a resident population of 3019 and a labor force of 1657. The administrative villages and population are mainly distributed in the two larger islands of beichangshan island and Miaodao island. Among them, beichangshan Island, with an area of 7.87 square kilometers, is the seat of the people's Government of beichangshan Township, with four administrative villages, 1010 households and 3915 people (2017).

Characteristic industry

Beichangshan township has a developable aquaculture area of 70000 hectares, with fertile water quality and vast tidal flat, which is most suitable for sea cucumber and a variety of shellfish and algae cultivation; and it is surrounded by jiuzhangya, banyuewan, Diaoyu Island, northern Mazu temple and other scenic spots, which is the best choice for tourism development and related aquatic products development. The township has formed an economic development pattern with the cultivation of scallops, hybrid scallops, sea cucumbers and other marine treasures as the pillar, offshore fishing, aquatic products processing and tourism as the complementary industries. (1) scallop farming. Seizing the favorable opportunity for the improvement of scallop breeding situation and the continuous increase of income, timely guidance, conscientiously do a good job in material purchase, seedling selection, product sales and other services, stimulate the enthusiasm of the masses in production, and promote the rapid expansion of scallop breeding scale. In 2006, the scallop cultivation area of the township reached 5000 mu, 17000 tons of finished scallops were harvested, and the income was 70 million yuan. (2) the sea treasure breeding industry. The development of sea cucumber breeding is becoming more and more mature. It has formed a chain development pattern of seedling raising, seedling protection, temporary cultivation and bottom sowing. It has carried out a variety of forms of exploration in cultivation, and formed a good momentum of development with bottom sowing as the main culture, purse seine, cage and captive breeding. In 2006, the sales revenue of sea cucumber was 75 million yuan, including 8 million sea cucumber seedlings and 150000 abalone seedlings. (3) tourism. To build "yujiale" brand project, improve the business level of "yujiale" operators, guide operators to use the Internet and other media to attract more tourists; invest 4 million yuan to build two luxury tourism boats, and open up the county's maritime tourism project.

Characteristic villages

Beicheng village is located in the east end of the south of beichangshan island in Penglai District, which is the residence of beichangshan township government. There are 441 households and 1102 people in the village. The main industries of fishing village economic structure are inshore fishing, mariculture, mariculture, tourism and construction. In 2006, the total economic income of fishing villages was 72.49 million yuan, that of collective economy was 7.35 million yuan, and that of fishermen was 5210 yuan. Beicheng village should formulate the economic and social development plan of the whole village according to the actual situation and local conditions. We will promote the economic development of fishing villages in a down-to-earth way. We should seize the favorable opportunity for the improvement of scallop cultivation situation, guide and encourage the people in fishing villages to expand the scale of scallop and hybrid scallop cultivation, and strive to build scallop cultivation into a project of enriching the people. The scallop stocking area in the whole village will reach 2700 mu. In order to increase the income and efficiency of the masses, the village began to prepare to report the origin certification of pollution-free products of Chlamys farreri. Explore the development of multi variety seedling industry. The village nursery spontaneous research and exploration, successfully cultivated 1.5 million black skirt fish fry. On this basis, the village plans to expand the original nursery into a sea treasure seedling center by means of attracting investment and introducing advanced science and technology, so as to develop the sea treasure multi variety seedling industry. Take advantage of resources to accelerate the development of marine leisure tourism. Taking advantage of the unique marine resources of Beicheng Bay in the East, the village has developed the tourism project of catching the sea and fishing at sea, and has planned to build four leisure fishing boats at sea to build a brand of Long Island Marine Leisure Tourism. Improve the appearance of every village in an all-round way. The village level road reconstruction project and the mass production area reconstruction project with an investment of more than 2 million yuan have been started to further improve the mass production and living conditions. A cultural fitness square was built in the center of the village, and the greening and beautification work on both sides of the main streets of the village was strengthened, constantly changing the appearance of the village. The village pays attention to strengthening the social comprehensive management work, and strives to build a safe fishing village. 200000 yuan was invested to install monitoring probes in key public security areas of the village to ensure that the masses live and work in peace and contentment and create a harmonious and stable social environment.

attract investment

Beichangshan Township subdivides the economic work of the whole year into 10 key projects, defines the responsible person and completion time limit, and holds an enlarged meeting of the Party committee once a week for scheduling, so as to ensure the solid progress of key projects and promote the economic development of the whole township. First, the construction project of sea cucumber breeding center. It is planned to invest 25 million yuan to build a 3000 cubic meter sea cucumber breeding center. Within this year, it is planned to invest 2 million yuan to build a 1200 square meter breeding and seedling protection workshop in phase I, which has started. The second is the construction project of shellfish breeding center. It is planned to invest 20 million yuan to rebuild and expand 3000 square meters of nursery workshop to reach 2000 cubic meters of nursery water. the third is the Crescent Bay Hotel construction project. It is planned to invest 45 million yuan to build a new four-star hotel with a construction area of 12000 square meters. The preliminary planning and design and project site selection have been completed, and the construction will start after the design scheme is approved. Fourth, the old village reconstruction project in Beicheng. It is planned to invest 80 million yuan to start the old village reconstruction project in Beicheng. The planning has been completed and the investment invitation stage has entered. Fifth, the old village reconstruction project in songqian. It is planned to invest 30 million yuan to start the reconstruction project of songqian old village. The planning has been completed and the investment invitation stage has entered. Sixth, the investment project of zhenzhumen shipyard. The existing shipyard resources should be used to attract foreign investment and upgrade the shipbuilding industry. We have communicated and discussed with two investors. the seventh is the beach reconstruction project in front of Beicheng village. Invest 100000 yuan to clear the garbage on the front beach and backfill and level the nearshore beach. We have completed the relocation plan of the production area and the berthing area, and invested 80000 yuan to make more than 200 concrete blocks. In the next step, we will level the beach and restore the natural landscape. the eighth is the toilet improvement project in rural areas. 300000 yuan was invested to start the pilot project of toilet improvement in rural areas. The statistical report of 220 households has been completed and completed in September. nine is Beicheng village tourism development and sea fishing project. Invest 200000 yuan to expand Beicheng village leisure tourism projects, develop sea tourism, and stimulate secondary consumption. The planning scheme has been completed, and the next step is to focus on external publicity, and hold the first sea fishing Invitation Competition and other activities to enrich the connotation of tourism. ten is the comprehensive improvement project of the environment. Further accelerate the pace of greening, beautification and lighting, and enhance the image of the fishing village. Large scale cleaning has been carried out for 12 times, and more than 5600 seedlings and flowers have been planted.

Tourism development

Beichangshan Township in 2

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Yan Tai Shi Zhang Dao Xian Bei Zhang Shan Xiang