Sujiadian Township, Fengning Manchu Autonomous County, Chengde City, Hebei Province

Sujiadian Township

Sujia Township, a Fengning Manchu Autonomous County of Chengde City, Hebei Province, is located in the northeast of Fengning Manchu Autonomous County, and is adjacent to the Guotun town in the Longhua County. It is adjacent to the south of the Fengning, and is linked to Huangqi Town. The west is connected with four fork towns, and the north is bounded by the outer Valley gate area. The area is 482.58 square kilometers. At the end of 2018, the registered residence population is 5946.

In March 1946, it belonged to sichakou District of xifengning county. In May 1956, Yongli, xiaoliangdong and hongshipo were built in Jinjing. In June 1984, the commune was abolished and SUJIADIAN township was built. In July 1986, it was changed to Sujiadian Manchu Township. In January 1989, it was restored to SUJIADIAN township. As of June 2020, Sujiadian has jurisdiction over six administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises and 22 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in SUJIADIAN township.

Historical evolution

In March 1946, it belonged to sichakou District of xifengning county. In December of the same year, gangoumen to the west of yuncaigou was assigned to Duolun County.

In June 1947, the village near Sujiadian was included in Luanhe county.

In September 1948, Luanhe county was abolished. Except for Sujiadian, other villages in Luanhe county were transferred to Dage county. On November 1 of the same year, gangoumen and other places were transferred from Duolun County to Dage County; on November 18 of the same year, Dage county was merged into Fengning County, belonging to gangoumen district.

In May 1956, Yongli, xiaoliangdong and hongshipo were built in Jinjing.

In May 1958, Sujiadian was transferred from Longhua County to Fengning County. At the same time, it merged two townships of xiaoliangdong, hongshibi and gangoumen senior community of Yongli township to rebuild Luanhe township.

In January 1959, Luanhe township was withdrawn and merged into Senjitu commune.

In August 1961, the Luanhe commune was established by analyzing Senjitu commune.

In March 1982, it became Sujiadian commune.

In June 1984, the commune was abolished and SUJIADIAN township was built.

In July 1986, it was changed to Sujiadian Manchu Township.

In January 1989, it was restored to SUJIADIAN township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, SUJIADIAN township has jurisdiction over six administrative villages, including Sujiadian, baiyungou, Pingfang, gangoumen, hongshipo and xiaomiaozi, with 48 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Sujiadian has jurisdiction over six administrative villages. Township People's Government in Sujiadian village.

geographical environment

Location context

SUJIADIAN township is located in the northeast of Fengning Manchu Autonomous County, adjacent to Guojiatun town of Longhua County in the East, xuanjiangying town in the south, Huangqi Town in the southwest, sichakou town in the West and waigoumen town in the north, covering an area of 482.58 square kilometers.

topographic features

North jiucailiang, the highest peak in Sujiadian Township, is located in baiyungou village, with an altitude of 1731 meters; Luanhe river bed, the lowest point, is located in the southeast of galawan village, with an altitude of 850 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in SUJIADIAN township is 4.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 14.3 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 31.4 ℃; the average temperature in July is 20.8 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 33.6 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 115 days and the annual average precipitation is 400mm.

hydrology

The largest river in SUJIADIAN township is Luanhe River, which flows through gangoumen and Sujiadian village from the west of Beitai to the east of Donggang, with a length of 16.2 km. Baiyungou River, the main tributary, is 16.2 km long.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in SUJIADIAN township are drought, flood, hail, low temperature and frost. The most serious hail disaster occurred on June 22, 1973. The duration of hail was 30 minutes. The diameter of hail was large and the area of hail was 30 cm. The crops were seriously damaged. The most serious flood disaster occurred on July 12, 2010. The rainfall was 100 mm. 131 houses in xiaomiaozi village were flooded and 12 houses were damaged. 32 households and 122 people were affected and the direct economic loss was 1.63 million yuan.

natural resources

In Sujiadian Township, there are gold, iron, pluton, fluorite, calcite and so on. The developed iron, long and fluorite ores have many iron ore veins with a grade of 10% ~ 25%; the reserves of ferruginous ores are 67500 tons; and the reserves of fluorite ores are over 27500 tons. Other natural resources include wild animals such as leopard, wild boar, sika deer, spotted antelope, paozi, pheasant, wild plants such as hazelnut mushroom, yellow flower, Auricularia auricula, Pteridium aquilinum, and wild Chinese medicinal materials such as seabuckthorn fruit, Codonopsis pilosula, bupleurum, red peony root.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of SUJIADIAN township was 6047, including 97 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 1.60%, and 121 floating population. In the total population, there are 3229 males, accounting for 53.4%; 2818 females, accounting for 46.6%; 1016 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16.8%; 4428 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 73.23%; 603 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9.97%. In the total population, there are 3900 Manchu, accounting for 64.3%; there are 5 ethnic groups, including Han, Mongolia, Hui and Tujia, with a total of 2147, accounting for 35.7%; there are 2081 Han, accounting for 34.4%; in 2011, the birth rate is 7 ‰, the death rate is 3.85 ‰, and the natural population growth rate is 3.15 ‰.

In 2017, there were 4350 permanent residents in SUJIADIAN township.

By the end of 2018, 5946 registered residence households in Sujia township.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the fiscal revenue of Sujiadian Township reached 4.375 million yuan, an increase of 37.49% over the previous year. The local public budget revenue was 3.2734 million yuan, an increase of 60% over the previous year. In terms of major taxes, the national tax was 560000 yuan and the local tax was 2.75 million yuan, an increase of 7% and 8% respectively over the previous year. The per capita financial income is 723.5 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 1117 yuan.

Agriculture

SUJIADIAN township has 23000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 3.8 mu per capita, 12100 mu of available grassland and 677700 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 46.55 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year. Corn is the main food crop. In 2011, 2261 tons of grain were produced, 373.9 kg per capita. The main cash crops are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area is 630 mu, and the yield is 1137 tons. The main varieties are cabbage and cantaloupe.

Animal husbandry in Sujiadian Township mainly focuses on raising cattle, pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, the number of cattle raised was 11400, with a year-end stock of 6655; the number of live pigs raised was 4860, with a year-end stock of 1540; the number of sheep raised was 7081, with a year-end stock of 2500; the number of poultry raised was 16300, with 3600 listed poultry; 1014 tons of meat were produced, including 151 tons of beef, 87 tons of pork, 44 tons of mutton; 83 tons of eggs; the total output value of animal husbandry was 36.41 million yuan, accounting for 78.22% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of SUJIADIAN township was 215000 mu, including 211700 mu of protective forest, 3300 mu of economic forest, 660000 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate was 38.2%; in 2011, the planting area of fruit trees was 225 mu, the output was 50 tons, and the main variety was apricot. In 2011, there were 5 large agricultural machines.

Industry

The industry of SUJIADIAN township is mainly beverage processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 6.5 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; in 2011, there was one industrial enterprise with an average annual number of employees of 30, realizing an industrial added value of 320000 yuan.

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises in SUJIADIAN township.

business

At the end of 2011, Sujiadian Township had 10 commercial outlets and 41 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 27 million yuan, an increase of 1.5% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 02 million yuan, an increase of 0.6% over the previous year.

In 2018, Sujiadian Township had 22 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of SUJIADIAN township financial institutions was 9.8 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 9.15 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens in Sujiadian Township, with 242 children and 10 full-time teachers; 1 primary school, with 398 students and 20 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were all 100%.

In 2011, the education expenditure of Sujiadian Township reached 1.2 million yuan, an increase of 6.2% over the previous year.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 100 scientific and technological talents in Sujiadian Township, including 58 professional and technical talents, 11 management talents, 10 skilled talents and 21 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Sujiadian Township with a construction area of 280 square meters, and six rural libraries with a construction area of 198 square meters and a collection of 20800 books.

At the end of 2011, there was a sports ground in SUJIADIAN township. 50% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 24.2% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.

At the end of 2011, there were 350 cable digital TV users in Sujiadian Township, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 15.66%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were all kinds of medical and health services in SUJIADIAN township

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Cheng De Shi Feng Ning Man Zu Zi Zhi Xian Su Jia Dian Xiang