Yabuli town
Yabuli Town, belonging to Shangzhi City, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the southeast of Shangzhi City, the West foot of zhangguangcailing, and the upper reaches of Mazi river. It is adjacent to Yuchi Korean nationality township in the East, zhuzhushan Township in the south, Weihe town in the West and Lianghe town in the north. In 2018, the area of Yabuli town was 410.04 square kilometers, and the registered residence population was 45498.
By the end of 2019, Yabuli town governs 3 communities and 10 administrative villages.
In 2017, there were 375 enterprises and 4363 employees in Yabuli Town, including 192 industrial enterprises and 11 large-scale enterprises; in 2018, there were 141 industrial enterprises in Yabuli town.
Historical evolution
In 1927, it belonged to the third district of Weihe county.
During the Japanese occupation, Yabuli town was set up.
In 1937, gaiyabuli village.
In 1939, Yabuli district was changed.
In March 1948, it belonged to Shangzhi county.
In December 1950, it was renamed the 13th District of Shangzhi county.
In 1955, it was renamed Yabuli district.
In May 1956, it was changed to township level town.
In 1958, the county was changed into a town, and Jingyang, Zhongyang and Zhengyang townships were merged into the town.
In July 1958, Xingkai township was incorporated.
In 1958, the town changed into a commune.
In 1975, Xinguang and Yuchi were separated out.
In 1984, Yabuli town was changed.
In 2001, Xinguang township was merged.
administrative division
At the end of 2011, Yabuli town had 3 residents' committees and 10 villagers' committees, and 83 villagers' groups.
By the end of 2019, Yabuli town governs 3 communities and 10 administrative villages.
geographical environment
Location context
Yabuli town is located in the southeast of Shangzhi City, the West foot of zhangguangcai mountain, and the upper reaches of Mazi river. It is adjacent to Yuchi Korean nationality township in the East, zhuzhushan Township in the south, Weihe town in the West and Lianghe town in the north. In 2018, Yabuli town covers an area of 410.04 square kilometers.
topographic features
Yabuli town is located in the middle mountain area at the West foot of zhangguangcai mountain, with high terrain in the north and South and low terrain in the middle. The terrain is mainly formed by the meandering Valley, with an altitude of 285-1374.8m. There are 11 peaks, the highest point in daguokui mountain, 1374.8 meters above sea level.
hydrology
Yabuli town belongs to the Songhua River system, and the rivers are Mazhou River and its tributary Huangni River, with a drainage area of 411 square kilometers, accounting for 4.6% of the total area of the city.
natural resources
Yabuli town has been proved underground mineral deposits are mainly marble, granite, quartz, silicon and so on. There are more than 10 kinds of wild animals, mainly including sable, otter, wild boar, spore, etc. There are more than 300 kinds of medicinal plants, including ginseng, PINBEI, Schisandra chinensis, acanthopanax senticosus, etc. Edible fungi and wild vegetables, berries and dried fruits are Auricularia auricula, mushrooms, Pteridium aquilinum, daylily, monkey legs, cucumber fragrance, indigo fruit, tray, walnut, hazelnut, etc. The main tree species are Korean pine, white pine and Fraxinus mandshurica.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Yabuli town was 47595. There are 7900 floating population. In the total population, there are 24274 males, accounting for 51%; 23321 females, accounting for 49%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, with Korean, Manchu and other ethnic minorities.
In 2017, there were 39039 permanent residents in Yabuli town.
In 2018, the population of Yabuli town registered residence was 45498.
Economics
Yabuli town has 201 000 mu of agricultural cultivated land. The main food crops are soybean, corn and rice. The main cash crops are raspberry, yellow tobacco, rapeseed, big white eyebrow bean, edible fungi, etc. Animal husbandry to raise cows, cattle, poultry based.
In 2011, Yabuli town produced 84000 tons of grain. There are 900 cows, 5000 yellow cattle and 210000 poultry. The forest coverage rate is 60.7%, and the volume of standing trees is 2309 cubic meters. The total revenue was 22.456 million yuan.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 7 primary schools with 1134 students and 1 middle school with 700 students in Yabuli town.
Culture and sports
At the end of 2011, Yabuli town had a cultural station, 10 village cultural activity centers, 9 libraries, and a collection of more than 50000 books. There were more than 20 members of amateur photography, calligraphy, fine arts and literary creation teams.
At the end of 2011, Yabuli town had three sports grounds. Fitness equipment has been installed in five villages, and 35% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, Yabuli town had a hospital with 100 beds and 104 professional health personnel, including 48 licensed doctors, 6 licensed assistant doctors and 21 registered nurses.
social security
In 2011, there were 490 rural minimum living security households in Yabuli Town, with 995 people, and the expenditure was 1.098 million yuan, an increase of 40% compared with the previous year; the monthly per capita was 92 yuan, an increase of 30% compared with the previous year; 89 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 140800 yuan, an increase of 10% compared with the previous year. The state subsidized 80 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 300000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. There are 4 community service facilities, including 1 community service center and 3 community service stations. At the end of the year, 10200 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 92.6%.
infrastructure
In 1956, Yabuli town built Yabuli town broadcasting station. In 1984, it was renamed Yabuli radio and television station. In 2003, there were 3700 cable TV users. At the end of 2011, there were 5000 cable TV users, with an entry rate of 78.2%. There are 1 post office and 2 agencies; the total one-way length of delivery route is 303km, and the village postal rate is 100%; 30000 pieces of domestic mail are delivered throughout the year. There are 17 telecommunication enterprises and 46 service outlets; the total capacity of telephone exchanges is 11000, and there are 11000 fixed telephone users, with a penetration rate of 25%; there are 39000 mobile telephone users, with a penetration rate of 71.9%; and there are 6424 broadband access users. The road pavement area of the town is 50000 square meters. There is a waterworks in the town, laying 25 kilometers of main water pipes, and the rate of tap water entering households is 92%. The comprehensive voltage qualification rate of the town is 99.8%, and the power supply reliability rate is 99.35%. There are 3 Township parks, with an area of 2 hectares, a landscaping area of 0.2 hectares and a greening coverage rate of 2%.
Transportation
Yabuli town has formed a transportation network composed of railway and highway. In 2011, binsui railway passed through the territory, with Yabuli and Yabuli South stations. There are 18 passenger lines, with an annual passenger volume of 1.38 million person times and an annual freight volume of 600000 tons.
At the end of 2011, Yabuli town had a town passenger station with an average monthly passenger volume of 114000.
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