Pingkai Street
Pingkai street, belonging to Xiushan Tujia and Miao Autonomous County of Chongqing, is located in the south of Xiushan Tujia and Miao Autonomous County, adjacent to Zhongping Township and shiye town in the East, Meijiang town in the southeast, Zhongling town in the south, Qingxichang town and Xiaoxi town in the west, and Zhonghe street across the River in the north, with a total area of 110.05 square kilometers.
In the autumn of 1950, Pingkai street was the first district resident; in April 2011, Pingkai street was built by the combination of Guanzhou Township and Pingkai town. In 2020, Ping Kai street had 45312 registered residence population. As of June 2020, Pingkai street has jurisdiction over 11 communities and 9 administrative villages, and its sub district office is located at 47 Xianglin South Road.
The main food crops in Pingkai Street are rice and corn; the main animal husbandry is pig and native chicken. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Pingkai Street reached 350 million yuan, and the total industrial output value reached 560 million yuan.
History of construction
Pingkai street was originally named Pingkuai because of its flat terrain.
In the autumn of 1950, Jingyu was the first district resident.
In 1951, the town of Kaiping was built.
In 1958, it belonged to Zhonghe commune.
In April 1983, Zhonghe commune was changed into Zhonghe township.
In 1985, Zhonghe township was restored to Pingkai town.
In April 2011, Guanzhou Township and Pingkai town merged to build Pingkai street.
administrative division
In 2011, Pingkai street has 11 communities including Fengqi, Pingjian, Huguo, Wuying, Xiaba, Guanqiao, Maxi, dengyang, Magu, Lianhua and minjiazhai, 9 administrative villages including Wuxing, guidao, Guilong, Jiangxi Tun, Xiaojiao, Yinchang, pingmasi, Guixian and Aiao, and 75 resident groups and 72 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Pingkai street has 11 communities and 9 administrative villages: Huguo community, Pingjian community, Fengqi community, Wuying community, Guanqiao community, dengyang community, Maxi community, Magu community, Lianhua community, mingjiazhai community, Guanzhou community, Xiaojiao village, Yinchang village, Aiao village, pingmasi village, Guixian village, Wuxing village, guidao village, Guilong village and Jiangxi Tun Village The sub district office is located at 47 Xianglin South Road.
geographical environment
Location context
Pingkai street is located in the south of Xiushan Tujia and Miao Autonomous County, adjacent to Zhongping Township and shiye town in the East, Meijiang town in the southeast, Zhongling town in the south, Qingxichang town and Xiaoxi town in the west, and Zhonghe street across the river in the north, with a total area of 110.05 square kilometers.
topographic features
Pingkai street is located in the hinterland of Wuling Mountain, the terrain is relatively flat; the terrain is divided into hills and mountain flat dam; the highest peak is located in Huaziping formation of Guanzhou community, with an altitude of 831.4 meters; the lowest point is located in Huguo community, with an altitude of 480 meters.
climate
Pingkai street has a subtropical monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 18.6 ℃, an average January temperature of 10 ℃, an extreme minimum temperature of - 3.6 ℃, an average July temperature of 32 ℃, and an extreme maximum temperature of 42.6 ℃.
hydrology
Meijiang river is the largest river in Pingkai street, from Tuncun village in Jiangxi Province to Huguo community, with a length of 10.5 kilometers, a drainage area of 0.53 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 5 cubic meters per second. The main tributaries are Maxi River, guidao River, mangmo River, etc. There are vanadium, antimony and shale natural gas in Pingkai street, of which antimony reserves are 150000 tons.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Pingkai Street include mountain torrents, debris flows, etc.; mountain torrents occur once a year, mainly from May to October, and the serious one occurred in pingmasi village on July 18, 2012.
population
In 2011, Pingkai street had a total population of 48169, with an urbanization rate of 80.90%, and a floating population of 20000. In the total population, there are 24094 males, accounting for 50.02%; 24075 females, accounting for 49.98%; 9869 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 20.5%; 29631 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 61.5%; 8669 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 18%; in the total population, there are 13 ethnic groups, including Tujia, Miao and Han, of which 38969 are ethnic minorities, accounting for 80.9%. In 2011, the birth rate of Pingkai street was 4.4 ‰, the death rate was 2.4 ‰, the natural growth rate was 1.9 ‰, and the population density was 451.8 people per square kilometer.
In 2020, there were 15993 households in Ping Kai street, 45312 registered residence and 7 permanent residents.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total revenue of Pingkai street was 890 million yuan, an increase of 17.8% over 2010, of which the local revenue was 16 million yuan, an increase of 0.22% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Pingkai street was 5862 yuan.
Agriculture
In 2011, Pingkai street had 29515.1 mu of cultivated land, 0.63 mu per capita (calculated according to the total population), and 92000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Pingkai Street reached 350 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 6 million yuan. The main food crops in Pingkai Street are rice and corn. In 2011, Pingkai Street produced 19497.2 tons of grain, 420 kg per capita, including 7154.6 tons of rice. The main economic crops in Pingkai Street are rape, peanut, honeysuckle, etc. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops in Pingkai street was 29000 mu, with an output of 2857.9 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 12000 mu, with an output of 1.04 tons; the main varieties were cabbage and onion. Pingkai Street animal husbandry to raise pigs, chickens based. In 2011, there were 44926 pigs in Pingkai street, 12957 at the end of the year; 1743 sheep, 1535 at the end of the year; 2757 cattle, 1457 at the end of the year; 1.382 million poultry, 1.2 million listed poultry. In 2011, Pingkai Street produced 1087 tons of meat, including 1074 tons of pork and 13 tons of beef; the total output value of animal husbandry was 110 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Pingkai street was 8200 mu, and the main varieties were kiwifruit and citrus, including 25 tons of monkey peach and 1080 tons of citrus. Pingkai Street fishery to turtle, carp, grass carp culture. In 2011, Pingkai street net cage culture 32 cases of fish, the output of 16 tons; fish pond culture area 22 hectares, the output of 316 tons; the total output of aquatic products 0.032 million tons, the total output value of 1.7 million yuan.
Industry
In 2011, the total industrial output value of Pingkai Street reached 560 million yuan, an increase of 20.7% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 31.4 million yuan. In 2011, Pingkai street had 4 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 428 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 110 million yuan, an increase of 0.2% over 2010.
Commerce and trade
At the end of 2011, Pingkai street had 847 commercial outlets and 1410 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Pingkai Street reached 350 million yuan, an increase of 12.2% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 46 million yuan, an increase of 15.2% over 2010.
finance
At the end of 2011, two banks in Pingkai Street opened branches or offices in China; the deposit balance was 75 million yuan, an increase of 15.4% over 2010; the per capita deposit was 1500 yuan; the balance of various loans was 28 million yuan, an increase of 13% over 2010.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, Pingkai street had 16 kindergartens (institutes), 1048 children in kindergartens and 86 full-time teachers; 12 primary schools, 2686 students and 263 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools, including 1 private junior middle school, 3269 students and 238 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 98.9%, and the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 99.6%, with nine-year compulsory education coverage There are 1 secondary vocational school with 3369 students, 1 special education school with 66 students and 22 full-time teachers, and 1 private school and educational institution at all levels. In 2011, the education fund of Pingkai Street reached 1.5 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 700000 yuan.
In 2020, Pingkai street has 1 Vocational Education Center, 1 special education school, 2 junior middle schools (including 1 private school), 11 primary schools and 15 kindergartens (including 1 public school).
Science and technology
At the end of 2011, there were 460 scientific and technological talents in Pingkai street, including 68 professional and technical talents, 164 management talents, 84 skilled talents and 144 rural practical talents.
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, Pingkai street had 5 cultural and art groups with more than 230 members, 1 cultural station with a construction area of 304 square meters, and 1 Public Library with a construction area of 24 square meters and a collection of 3000 books. At the end of 2011, 100% of the urban communities and 10% of the villages in Pingkai street were equipped with fitness equipment, and the people who often participate in sports activities accounted for 10% of the permanent residents. At the end of 2011, there were 116 loudspeakers in Pingkai street, with the group passing rate of 100% and the ring passing rate of 100%. At the end of 2011, the number of cable TV users in Pingkai street was 6000, including 5000 digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 90%.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 2 Pingkai street health centers with 24 beds,
Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Xian Xiu Shan Tu Jia Zu Miao Zu Zi Zhi Xian Ping Kai Jie Dao
Pingkai street, Xiushan Tujia and Miao Autonomous County, Chongqing
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