Zongzhai town
Zongzhai Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Suzhou District, Jiuquan City, Gansu Province, is located 18 kilometers to the east of Suzhou city. It is adjacent to Shangba town in the East, Dongdong town in the south, Quanhu town and Xidong town in the west, and Huajian town in the north. The administrative area is 144.43 square kilometers.
Before 1949, it belonged to Zongzhai township. In 1983, it was changed into Zongzhai township. In 1986, Zongzhai town was rebuilt. By the end of 2018, the total number of registered residence in the town was 20845. As of June 2020, Zongzhai town has nine administrative villages. The town people's government is located in Zongzhai village.
In 2017, the total economic income of the town reached 720 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers reached 15658 yuan. In 2018, there were 9 industrial enterprises in Zongzhai Town, including 4 Enterprises above Designated Size and 19 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
On July 21, 2014, Zongzhai town was listed as a national key Township by the Ministry of housing and urban rural development of the people's Republic of China, the national development and Reform Commission of the people's Republic of China, the Ministry of finance of the people's Republic of China, the Ministry of land and resources of the people's Republic of China, the Ministry of agriculture of the people's Republic of China, the Ministry of civil affairs of the people's Republic of China, and the Ministry of science and technology of the people's Republic of China.
History of construction
Before 1949, it belonged to Zongzhai township.
In 1950, JianZheng was divided into Xidian district and Zongzhai district.
In 1955, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, and three townships including Zongzhai, Shangba and Yinger were built.
In 1958, Zongzhai commune was established.
In 1961, it was divided into four communes: Zongzhai, Xidian, Shangba and Yinger.
In 1965, Xidian commune was merged into Zongzhai commune.
In 1966, it was renamed Shengli commune.
In 1971, Zongzhai commune was restored.
In 1983, it was changed into Zongzhai township.
In 1986, Zongzhai town was rebuilt.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Zongzhai town had nine administrative villages: Zongzhai, sanqibao, Xidian, Shahe, shageling, Danzha, Shuangzha, Qingquan, dianzha, and 57 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Zongzhai town has nine administrative villages: sanqibao village, Xidian village, Shahe Village, shageling village, Danzha village, Zongzhai village, Shuangzha village, Qingquan village and dianzha village. The town people's government is located in Zongzhai village.
geographical environment
Location context
Zongzhai town is located 18 kilometers to the east of Suzhou City, adjacent to Shangba town in the East, Dongdong town in the south, Quanhu town and Xidong town in the west across the maojiao river beach, and Huajian town in the north. The administrative area is 144.43 square kilometers.
topographic features
Zongzhai town is located at the junction of flood and spring in the north foot of Qilian Mountain. The terrain is high in the South and low in the north, with gentle slope and 1 / 70 gradient.
climate
Zongzhai town is a typical temperate continental arid climate. The average annual temperature is 7.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 10.5 ℃, the average temperature in July is 22 ℃, the average annual sunshine hours is 3288 hours, the total annual radiation is 145.6 kcal / cm2, and the average annual day of no box period is 150 days. The average annual precipitation is 86mm, mostly from July to September, and the average annual evaporation is 2511mm, 30 times of the precipitation.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Zongzhai town are drought, sandstorm, low temperature, frost, etc. drought disasters are easy to occur in May to July, wind disasters mainly occur in spring, low temperature, frost mainly occur in May or October.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Zongzhai town was 20814. In the total population, there are 10902 males, accounting for 52.4%; 8812 females, accounting for 47.6%; 3244 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15.6%; 13364 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 64.2%; 4206 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 20.2%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 20800 people, accounting for 99.9%; there are Yugu, Hui and other five ethnic minorities, a total of 14 people, accounting for 0.1%; among them, Yugu 8 people, accounting for 0.6%; Hui 4 people, accounting for 0.3%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.5 ‰, the death rate was 4.4 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.1 ‰.
By the end of 2017, the total population of Zongzhai town was 6200, with a total of 20000 people.
By the end of 2018, the total number of registered residence in the town was 20845.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Zongzhai town was 7973 yuan, an increase of 12.8% over the previous year, 44 times higher than that in 1978.
In 2017, the total economic income of Zongzhai town reached 720 million yuan, the investment in fixed assets reached 560 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers reached 15658 yuan, the agricultural labor force transferred 5606 people, the labor income reached 85.2 million yuan, and the industry absorbed 2000 people.
In 2018, there were 9 industrial enterprises in Zongzhai Town, including 4 Enterprises above Designated Size and 19 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
primary industry
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of the town was 320 million yuan, an increase of 18.9% over the previous year. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, the planting area of grain crops was 20000 mu, the production of grain was 12551.6 tons, and the total income of grain was 35.01 million yuan; the economic crops were mainly intensive seed production, protected vegetables and onions. In 2011, the seed production area of cash crops was 11000 mu, the vegetable planting area was 23000 mu, and the income of cash crops reached 160 million yuan.
Animal husbandry in Zongzhai town is mainly for raising cattle, sheep, pigs and poultry. In 2011, the total amount of livestock and poultry raised in the town was 635000 heads (pieces and feathers), and 463000 heads (pieces and feathers) of livestock and poultry were sold. A total of 810 breeding households with a scale of 10000 yuan were cultivated and developed, including 483 breeding demonstration households with 20000 yuan, and the income of breeding industry was 110 million yuan.
By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Zongzhai town was 8100 mu, including 5000 mu of protective forest, 3100 mu of economic forest, 72000 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate was 5.2%. In 2011, the fruit area is 2100 mu, and the output is 1700 tons. The main varieties are pear and apple, including 1200 tons of pear and 500 tons of apple.
In 2011, there were 2691 sets of large agricultural machinery in Zongzhai town.
In 2017, Zongzhai town had a total of 60000 mu of cultivated land, one third of which was River irrigation area and two thirds was well irrigation area. In terms of planting structure, the proportion of grain to economy is 21:79. Grain accounts for one fifth, mainly sweet corn and wheat. Cash crops account for four fifths, mainly seed production, stevia, onion, vegetables, etc. We have cultivated four characteristic pillar industries, including vegetables, breeding, seed production and labor service. Among them, we have invested 102 million yuan to build a non cultivated land facility agricultural industrial park, formed a pollution-free vegetable production scale of 3500 mu, built a high-quality vegetable base of 25000 mu, built 8 large-scale breeding communities and 45 large-scale breeding farms, and supported 6 breeding enterprises to settle in Suzhou standardized breeding Industrial Park 100000 mutton sheep breeding base has been built, and 670000 livestock and poultry have been raised in the town; 15000 Mu seed production base and 10000 mu Stevia have been built. Three thousand mu land transfer demonstration sites have been built.
the secondary industry
In 2011, the planning area of Zongzhai Town Industrial Park is 5.8 square kilometers, with supporting infrastructure such as electricity, water supply and road greening. 47 enterprises have settled in the park.
In 2017, the total number of enterprises settled in Zongzhai Town Industrial Park reached 74, with an output value of more than 530 million yuan.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
In 2011, there were more than 10 million people in various retail markets, with a total retail sales of more than 10 million yuan.
At the end of 2011, there was a postal agency in Zongzhai Town, with a rural postal rate of 100%; 8000 newspapers and periodicals were solicited, and the total amount of postal business was 280000 yuan. There are 3 telecommunication enterprises, 6 service outlets, 5000 telephone exchanges, 1600 fixed telephone users, 16000 mobile telephone users and 860 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 10.8 million yuan.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in Zongzhai town with 530 children; 6 primary schools with 1410 students and 106 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%.
In 2011, the total education expenditure of Zhaizhen reached 7.905 million yuan, including 7.56 million yuan in the budget and 345000 yuan in the budget, which were 3.2%, 0.9% and 34.7% lower than the previous year respectively.
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, Zongzhai town had 1 cultural station, 9 village cultural activity centers, 11 rural libraries, 80% of which had set up cultural rooms with supporting facilities, and 50% of which had set up farmers' self entertainment classes.
In 2017, Zongzhai town built a new agricultural culture square and 11 group culture rooms.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 1 health center, 15 village clinics (clinics), 1 family planning service center, 30 beds and 32 professional and technical personnel in Zongzhai town. The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 23000, with a participation rate of 99%.
In 2017, seven new village clinics were built in Zongzhai town.
social security
In 2011, there were 1427 rural minimum living security households with 2219 people in Zongzhai Town, with an expenditure of 2 million yuan; there was one nursing home with five guarantees in rural areas
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