Daiqintalasumu, Horqin Right Wing Middle Banner, Xing'an League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Daichintarasumu

Daiqintalasumu, belonging to Keerqin Right Wing Middle Banner of Xing'an League of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the east of Keerqin Right Wing Middle Banner, bordering Xiliu township of Tuquan County in the East, xinjiamusemu and gaoliban town in the south, Bayanhushu town and Duerji town in the west, and emutinggaolesumu town in the north. The area of Tara's timber area is 884.03 square kilometers, and by the end of 2018, the number of registered residence population is 10538.

In July 1947, daiqintalanutuk was established; in September 1958, daiqintalanutuk was changed into commune; on April 15, 1984, commune was changed into Sumu; in June 2006, the administrative region of ermutingolesumu was transferred to daiqintalasumu. As of June 2020, daiqintalasumu has 12 Gacha and 1 forest farm living area.

In 2017, there were 6 daiqintala Sumu enterprises with 60 employees, including 3 industrial enterprises; in 2018, there were 10 daiqintala Sumu industrial enterprises, including 1 large-scale comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In July 1947, the Republic of China established daichintaranutuk.

In September 1958, daichintaranutuk was transformed into a commune.

On April 15, 1984, the commune was changed into Sumu.

In June 2006, the administrative region of emuting gaolesumu was transferred to daiqintalasum.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, daiqintara Sumu governs 12 Gacha village committees, including daolunmaodu, wulanerige, wendurihua, Sihai, Jinxing, hailijinmangha, daiqintara, jilihua, Chagannuoer, buriyanmangha, Huolinguole and Manglai.

As of June 2020, daiqintara Sumu has 12 Gacha and 1 forest farm living area, and Sumu people's government is stationed in daiqintara village.

geographical environment

Location context

Daiqintalasumu is located in the east of Horqin Right Wing Middle Banner, bordering Xiliu township of Tuquan County in the East, xinjiamusemu and gaoliban town in the south, Bayanhushu town and Duerji town in the west, and emutinggaolesumu town in the north. Daiqintalasumu district has a maximum distance of 20 km from east to west and 50 km from north to south, covering an area of 884.03 square kilometers.

topographic features

Daiqintalasumu is located in the transition zone from Daxinganling to Horqin sandy land. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south. It is long and narrow from northwest to Southeast. The terrain belongs to piedmont hilly area, with mountain and piedmont hills in the north, sand dunes and small meadow alternating in the middle and south, with an average altitude of 300 meters.

climate

Daiqintara Sumu belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by strong wind in spring and autumn, changeable climate, short and warm summer and long and cold winter. The annual average temperature is 3.5 ℃ - 5.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 13.8 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 30 ℃; the average temperature in July is 22.9 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 40 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 370-380mm, the frost free period is 120-145 days, and the annual average precipitation is 370-380mm.

hydrology

The main rivers in daiqintalasum are Huolin River and ermut River; Huolin River flows through chaganchulu and shuangshanaili on the western edge; ermut river flows through hailijin manghagacha on the eastern edge. The total length of the river is 23.5 kilometers, with 5 big and small paozi, covering an area of 2.8 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in daiqintalasum are gale, flood, drought, hail, mountain torrent and so on. The occurrence probability of drought and flood is generally 1-2 times a year, and the occurrence probability of severe drought and flood is once every ten years. Heavy rain and hail occur on average once or twice a year (daily rainfall over 150 mm) mainly from May to August in spring and from September to mid October in autumn.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral deposits in daiqintalasumu include lead, silver, silica, granite, etc.; there are Prunus armeniaca, Ulmus pumila, lyrata, wenzicao, Stipa, Lespedeza, Artemisia harzianum, Phragmites australis, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of daiqintalasumu district was 11114, including 746 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 6.71%, 748 floating population, 5609 males, accounting for 50.48%, and 5503 females, accounting for 49.52%. In the total population, there are 9973 Mongolians, accounting for 89.75%, 1018 Han people, accounting for 9.16%, and 121 other ethnic minorities, accounting for 1.09%. In 2011, the birth rate was 8.8 ‰, the death rate was 8.0 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.8 ‰.

By the end of 2017, there were 9128 permanent residents in daiqintalasum.

By the end of 2018, 10538 people had registered residence in Tara.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the annual per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen in daiqintalasumu was 3400 yuan.

In 2017, there were 6 daiqintala Sumu enterprises with 60 employees, including 3 industrial enterprises; in 2018, there were 10 daiqintala Sumu industrial enterprises, including 1 large-scale comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Daiqintalasumu has 143900 mu of arable land, 938500 mu of grassland and 217000 mu of woodland; corn, sorghum and cereal are the main food crops; mung bean, adzuki bean, sunflower and peanut are the main economic crops; sheep, cattle and poultry are the main animal husbandry.

In 2011, daiqintala Sumu produced 67000 tons of grain, 147300 sheep and 16000 cattle, with a total output value of 21.43 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of daiqintala Sumu was 106000 mu, including 42700 mu of protective forest, 35000 mu of economic forest, 18000 mu of returning farmland to forest, 27700 mu of barren mountain afforestation, and the forest coverage rate was 17%.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, daiqintalasumu had a cultural station with a building area of 320 square meters, a cultural and art group with 20 individual members.

education

At the end of 2011, daiqintara Sumu had one kindergarten with 84 children; one primary school with 325 students and 68 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education expenditure of daiqintalasumu reached 6.872 million yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 6.078 million yuan, the education expenditure within the budget was 269000 yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget was 524600 yuan, an increase of 55%, 58%, 27% and 38% respectively over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 1 health center and 11 clinics in daiqintalasum.

In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of daiqintalasumu was 10%, the popularization rate of rural sanitary toilets was 30%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 8962, with the participation rate of 98%.

radio and television

In September 2009, cable TV was opened in daiqintara Sumu; at the end of 2011, 52 TV channels were settled in daiqintara Sumu, with 80 cable TV users, including 80 digital TV users; 1680 terrestrial satellite receivers were installed, with cable TV penetration rate of 20%, wireless TV penetration rate of 100%, and radio and television coverage rate of 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 45 households with 123 people in daiqintalasumu Town, and the expenditure was 347000 yuan, an increase of 14.6% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 235 yuan, an increase of 155% over the previous year; the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 30 people to participate in cooperative medical care, and the expenditure was 52000 yuan. There are 529 rural households with minimum living security, 1281 people, with an expenditure of 1.128 million yuan; 40 people with five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 70000 yuan; 330 people with medical assistance in rural areas; 1518 people with temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 16000 yuan. Over 60 years old, 791 farmers and herdsmen participated in the new rural basic endowment insurance, 19 urban endowment insurance, 123 urban residents' basic medical insurance and 55 maternity insurance. The direct economic losses caused by natural disasters were 6.7 million yuan, and the relief expenditure was 300000 yuan, an increase of 4.49% over the previous year.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, daiqintara Sumu had a postal network with a total one-way delivery route of 200 kilometers. In the whole year, 562 domestic letters were delivered, 562 domestic bills of exchange were completed, 102 domestic express mail were completed, 26 newspapers and 30 periodicals were ordered, and the business income was 4000 yuan. There is one telecommunication service network, 186 fixed telephone users, with a telephone user penetration rate of 5.27%; there are 3320 mobile telephone users, with a mobile phone user penetration rate of 94%; the optical cable line is 80 km long, with 45 broadband access users, with an annual telecommunication business income of 220000 yuan.

Transportation

Daiqintara Sumu is mainly transported by road, with 13 kilometers of inter provincial passageways, 20 kilometers of daiqintara harenoer cement road, and two rural roads, with a total length of 27.5 kilometers.

History and culture

The origin of place names

"Daiqintara" in daiqintara Sumu is Mongolian, which means "broad plain", also known as hero grassland.

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Xing An Meng Ke Er Qin You Yi Zhong Qi Dai Qin Ta La Su Mu