Kuanchuan Town, Li County, Longnan City, Gansu Province

Kuanchuan town

Kuanchuan Town, belonging to Lixian County, Longnan City, Gansu Province, is located in the southeast of Lixian County. It is adjacent to Wangchuan Town, Qincheng District, Tianshui City in the East, Mayuan Town, Xihe County in the south, Qishan Township in the West and Yanguan town in the north. It is 56 kilometers away from Lixian County, with a total area of 130.31 square kilometers.

In the Ming Dynasty, the area around kuanchuan town was beilouli; in 2014, kuanchuan township was changed from township to town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Kuan Chuan town was 36352. As of June 2020, kuanchuan town has 29 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the town people's government is stationed in kuanchuan village.

Kuanchuan town is one of the main grain producing areas in Li County, and the main grain crops are wheat, corn, potato and buckwheat. In 2018, kuanchuan town has one industrial enterprise and six comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Ming Dynasty period, for the stele tower.

In May 1941, kuanchuan town was established.

In August 1949, it was kuanchuan township.

In August 1961, kuanchuan commune was established.

In June 1983, kuanchuan township was restored.

In 2014, kuanchuan township was changed from township to town.

administrative division

In 2011, kuanchuan town has 29 administrative villages including kuanchuan, Fengzhuang, Fengshan, Shangzhai, liaosi, Dashu, Yuanmen, yinpo, Beipo, Songji, Yanjia, Guoji, Zhangyang, Wangjia, Xiamen, Xiawan, Shuangya, Guoshan, Pushang, Mahe, Xinwen, huoshaozhai, Chenji, Chenzhuang, Zhuhe, Baijia, Yanjia, Tongji, Yangshan, and 157 villager groups.

As of June 2020, kuanchuan town has 29 Administrative Villages: Xiawan village, kuanchuan village, Fengzhuang village, Fengshan village, Shangzhai village, liaosi village, Dashu village, Yuanmen village, yinpo village, Beipo village, Songji village, Yanjia village, Zhangyang village, Guoji village, Wangjia village, Xiamen village, Shuangya village, Pushang village, Majiahe village, Xinwen village, huoshaozhai village, Chenji village, Chenzhuang village, Zhujiahe village Baijia village, Yanjia village, Guoshan village, Tongji Village and yangjiashan village are located in kuanchuan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Kuanchuan town is located in the southeast of Li County, adjacent to Wangchuan Town, Qincheng District, Tianshui City in the East, Mayuan Town, Xihe County in the south, Qishan Township in the West and Yanguan town in the north. It is 56 kilometers away from Li County, with a total area of 130.31 square kilometers.

topographic features

Kuanchuan town's mountains are slow, high in the southwest and low in the northeast, belonging to the Loess Hilly Gully zone; the main mountains are yejiuliang, with the highest peak at gutaowanliang, 2065 meters above sea level, and the lowest point at 1300 meters above sea level.

climate

Kuanchuan town has a temperate semi-arid climate, with an average temperature of 9 ℃ for many years, an average temperature of - 7 ℃ in January, and an average annual temperature range of 2 ℃. The rainfall is concentrated from August to November every year, with the most in October.

hydrology

The river course in kuanchuan town is a tributary of the Jialing River System in the Yangtze River Basin. The drainage area is 17.79 square kilometers, accounting for 13.5% of the area of kuanchuan town. The total length of the main river course is 22.5 kilometers, the density of the river network is 0.17 km / square kilometers, the total runoff is 20 million cubic meters, and the annual drainage is 90 million cubic meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in kuanchuan town are hail, debris flow and landslide.

natural resources

There are gold, silver, tungsten and iron in kuanchuan town.

population

In 2011, the total population of kuanchuan town was 35529, of which 728 were permanent residents, accounting for 2.0% of the urbanization rate. Among the total population, 18286 were male, accounting for 51.5%; 17243 were female, accounting for 48.5%; the majority were Han nationality, accounting for 95.2%; 1735 were ethnic minorities, accounting for 4.8%. In 2011, the birth rate of kuanchuan town was 11.3 ‰, the mortality rate was 1.5 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was 9.8 ‰, and the population density was 270 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Kuan Chuan town was 36352.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in kuanchuan town was 3200 yuan.

In 2018, kuanchuan town has one industrial enterprise and six comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Kuanchuan town is one of the main grain producing areas in Li county. In 2011, kuanchuan town has cultivated land area of 75174.8 mu, 2.1 mu per capita; available grassland area of 73000 mu, woodland area of 21000 mu. Wheat, corn, rape and other agricultural products yield is higher, is one of the county's important food production base. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of kuanchuan town was 21 million yuan. The main food crops in kuanchuan town are wheat, corn, potato and buckwheat. In 2011, kuanchuan town produced 9561.9 tons of grain, 265.7 kg per capita; 22522 mu of wheat, 15250.2 tons; 19524 mu of corn, 10250.5 tons; 1781.4 mu of potato, 1068.8 tons. The main economic crops in kuanchuan town are apple, walnut, etc. The planting area of rapeseed is 8925.5 Mu and the yield is 3525.47 tons. The vegetable planting area is 2062 mu, and the yield is 309.3 tons. The main varieties are Huanghua and capsicum. Kuanchuan Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, rabbits, poultry based. In 2011, there were 5827 pigs, 3183 sheep, 402 cattle and 12000 poultry in kuanchuan town. In 2011, kuanchuan town produced 435 tons of meat, including 300 tons of pork, 60 tons of beef, 75 tons of mutton, 315 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 18.9 million yuan. In 2011, the total afforestation area of kuanchuan town was 23000 mu, including 3216 mu of economic forest. In 2011, the fruit planting area of kuanchuan town was 1000 mu, and the output was 2500 tons. The main varieties were apples, and the famous special agricultural products were sweet corn.

Commerce and trade

In 2011, the total sales of social goods in kuanchuan town reached 70 million yuan, an increase of 7.8% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 40 million yuan, an increase of 7.8% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, there was a rural credit cooperative financial institution in kuanchuan town; the balance of various deposits was 4.973 million yuan, an increase of 24.6% over 2010; the balance of various loans was 3.711 million yuan, an increase of 33.5% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, kuanchuan town had 3 kindergartens with 260 children and 6 full-time teachers; kuanchuan town had 11 primary schools with 3130 students and 133 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99.7%; there was 1 junior middle school with 122 students and 70 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population was 98.9%, and the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%. At the end of 2011, there were 7000 digital TV users in kuanchuan Town, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, kuanchuan town had 1 medical and health institution at all levels, 1 health center, 16 beds, and total fixed assets of 1.46 million yuan; there were 13 professional health personnel, including 7 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors, and 4 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions in kuanchuan town completed 48000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 320 in-patient operations and 320 discharged patients. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Kuan Chuan town was 7.3/10 million, and the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 36 thousand, with a 97% participation rate.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in kuanchuan town was 53, with 68 people, and the expenditure was 159600 yuan, an increase of 63.4% compared with 2010; the number of urban medical assistance was 85, and the number of Civil Affairs Department subsidized cooperative medical care was 23, with a total expenditure of 448000 yuan, an increase of 42% compared with 2010; the number of rural minimum living security households was 1339, with 4778 people, and the expenditure was 4781500 yuan, an increase of 41.4% compared with 2010; the number of rural five-year cooperative medical care was 1 The total expenditure was 537600 yuan, an increase of 38% compared with 2010; the total expenditure was 184000 yuan, an increase of 22.5% compared with 2010; the total expenditure was 537600 yuan, an increase of 8.6% compared with 2010; the total expenditure was 240000 yuan, an increase of 8.6% compared with 2010; the total expenditure was 331700 yuan, an increase of 8.6% compared with 2010 The total income of social insurance fund was 1.63 million yuan, an increase of 40% over 2010.

traffic

At the end of 2011, kuanchuan town had a township highway, with a total length of 15 kilometers, to achieve village to village access. There are 739 township roads passing through kuanchuan town.

History and culture

Kuanchuan town got its name because the township government was stationed in kuanchuan village.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Long Nan Shi Li Xian Kuan Chuan Zhen