Daihai Town, Liangcheng County, Wulanchabu City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Daihai town

Daihai Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Liangcheng County, Wulanchabu City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is the resident of Liangcheng County Government. It is located in the middle of Liangcheng County, connecting with maihutu town in the East, liusumu town in the south, Yongxing Town and Manhan town in the west, and Dayushu Township of Zhuozi County across the mountain in the north, with an administrative area of 213 square kilometers.

In 1949, it belonged to the Second District of Liangcheng County; in June 2005, Chengguan town and xianghuangdi Township merged into Daihai town. By the end of 2018, the population of DAI HAI town registered residence was 14599. As of June 2020, Daihai town has 8 administrative villages.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Daihai town was 5943 yuan. In 2018, Daihai town has four comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In November 1937, Liangcheng County moved from Yongxing to Xintang.

In 1949, it belonged to the Second District of Liangcheng County.

In March 1950, it was divided into nine townships, namely sansumu, Jixian, Xixiang Huodi, jiutang, ANZISHAN, jinggouhoubudi, quanbuzi, yuanzigou, and Xintang Town.

In May 1955, it was renamed Xianghuo area.

In 1956, it was withdrawn to Xintang Town.

In October 1958, the township was withdrawn and designated as Xintang commune.

In February 1965, it was renamed xianghuangdi commune and designated Chengguan Town (the seat of the present government).

In 1984, xianghuangdi commune was transformed into a township.

In June 2005, Chengguan town and xianghuangdi Township were merged into Daihai town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Daihai town has 9 communities and 21 administrative villages: Jianshe I, Jianshe II, Shengli I, Shengli II, Jiefang I, Jiefang II, Xinjian I, Xinjian II, Yihai, wusumu, Suyi, sansumu, Yuanshan, Songshugou, Xiying, yuanzigou, Sanying, Anshan, bingbaying, Baigen, gehugou, xingshubei, jiuguquan, Xiaozhao, Xixiang, jiutang, gonggouyan There are 49 resident groups and 151 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Daihai town has eight administrative villages: Suyi village, wusumu village, sansumu village, yuanzigou village, Xiying village, Yuanshanzi village, Songshugou village and bingbaying village.

geographical environment

Location context

Daihai town is located in the middle of Liangcheng County. It is connected with maihutu town in the East, liusumu town in the south, Yongxing Town and Manhan town in the West and Dayushu Township in Zhuozi County across the mountain in the north. Its administrative area is 213 square kilometers.

topographic features

Daihai town is adjacent to manhanshan mountains in the north and Daihai Lake in the south. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south. The terrain can be divided into two zones: the northern mountainous area, with an area of 350.4 square kilometers; the southern plain zone, with an area of 220.3 square kilometers. The highest point is located in Baigen village committee, 2121 meters above sea level; the lowest point is 1267 meters above sea level.

climate

Daihai town belongs to the mid temperate semi-arid continental monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 5 ℃, the annual precipitation is 350-450 mm, the annual sunshine hours is 3026 hours, the effective accumulated temperature is 2500 ℃, the frost free period is generally about 125 days, and the annual average temperature is stable above 15 ℃ for three months.

hydrology

The river course in Daihai town belongs to Daihai basin, with an area of 1088.5 square meters. The main rivers are xingshubeigou, gechougou, Gongba River and other 13 rivers, with a total length of 237.8 km. The largest river in the territory is xingshubei River, which flows from xingshubei village to Daihai via Daihai Town, with a total length of 15 km. Daihai Lake is the third largest inland lake in Inner Mongolia, with a water area of 160 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Daihai town are early drought, insect disaster, frost, flood, storm, hail and so on. The most serious drought occurred in 2000. The annual precipitation was only 145 mm. 21 villagers' committees were affected to varying degrees. 40000 people were affected by the drought, 41000 livestock had difficulty in drinking water, and the affected area of crops reached 83000 mu. The storm generally occurred in summer. Frost generally occurred in spring ploughing and autumn harvest season. On March 16, 1958, the territory of Baishan was destroyed In Han village of Genchang, 34 cattle were frozen to death due to the cooling after the snow; floods occur from July to August every year, with less rainfall, but the disaster is not serious.

natural resources

The underground mineral resources in Daihai town mainly include gabbro, granite and geothermal, of which the proven reserves of gabbro for decoration are 190000m3; the block resources of ANZISHAN granite mine are 540000m3; the geothermal resources in Daihai town are rich. In 1990, a hot water well was built with a depth of 240m, containing lithium, strontium, metasilicic acid and other trace elements, and the water temperature is 38 ℃.

population

At the end of 2011, Daihai town had a total population of 82300, including 36824 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 44.7%. There are 10590 floating population. In the total population, there are 42669 males, accounting for 51.8%; 39631 females, accounting for 48.2%; 14071 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 17.1%; 19759 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 24%; 35190 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 42.8%; 13280 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 16.1%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 95.7% of the total population, and there are 15 ethnic minorities, including Manchu, Mongolian, Hui and so on, with a total of 3521 people, accounting for 4.3%. The population density is 144 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of DAI HAI town registered residence was 14599.

Economics

overview

In 2005, Daihai town achieved a GDP of 260 million yuan, a fiscal revenue of 10.76 million yuan, a per capita income of 3220 yuan for farmers, and a disposable income of 6418 yuan for urban residents.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Daihai town was 5943 yuan.

In 2018, Daihai town has four comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Daihai town had 164000 mu of arable land, 81000 mu of available grassland and 116000 mu of forest land. The main food crops are corn, potato and miscellaneous grains and beans. In 2011, 52000 tons of grain were produced, including 41000 tons of corn and 9000 tons of potato. The main economic crops are flax, sugar beet and so on. In 2011, the planting area of flax was 8790 Mu and the output was 406.4 tons, which could provide 121 tons of edible oil to the society; the planting area of sugar beet was 3075 Mu and the output was 5325 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, there were 10000 pigs, 73000 sheep, and 19000 cattle. In 2011, it produced 5642 tons of meat, including 1620 tons of pork, 655 tons of beef and 3237 tons of mutton. By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area was 121000 mu, including 48000 mu of protective forest, 2178 mu of economic forest, and the forest coverage rate was 36%. In 2011, the fruit planting area is 2178 mu, and the output is 80 tons. The main variety is apricot.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Daihai town was 210 million yuan.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were three cultural stations in Daihai Town, with a construction area of 900 square meters and a collection of 16300 books; there were 16 rural libraries with a collection of 11000 books; 52 films were screened annually, and the audience reached 5200. There are 5 employees in the cultural industry.

social security

In 2011, there were 4591 households in Daihai Town, with 5735 people. The number of rural minimum living security households is 4551, with 5285 people; 379 people are provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, and 448 people are provided by the five guarantees in rural areas; 475 people are provided with urban and rural medical assistance. The population affected by natural disasters was 13000, the affected area of crops was 110000 mu, the direct economic loss was 35.2 million yuan, and the disaster relief expenditure was 1.639 million yuan. There are 4 nursing homes with 410 beds.

Transportation

There are 102 provincial roads passing through Daihai town.

History and culture

Daihai town is named after Daihai Lake.

famous scenery

Daihai hot spring is located in Daihai Town, Liangcheng County, formerly known as "mapuan spring". The water temperature often reaches 38 ℃, and the daily water yield is more than 2740 tons. The spring water contains strontium, lithium, zinc, selenium and other trace elements.

Daihai tourist resort is located in Liangcheng County. Daihai is the third largest inland lake in Inner Mongolia, with a water surface area of more than 70 square kilometers and an elliptical shape, known as "grassland Tianchi". The relevant written records are very detailed in history. It was called "zhuwenze" in the Han Dynasty, "huluhai" in the Northern Wei Dynasty, "yuanyangbo" in the song and Yuan Dynasties, "daigentara" in the Qing Dynasty, and later Daihai.

Honorary title

In August 2020, the National Patriotic Health Association named Daihai town as a national health Township in the period of 2017-2019.

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Wu Lan Cha Bu Shi Liang Cheng Xian Dai Hai Zhen