Langxia Town, Jinshan District, Shanghai

Langxia town

Langxia town is located in the southwest of Jinshan District of Shanghai, bordering Zhangyan and Jinshanwei towns in the East, Xindai town of Pinghu City in Zhejiang Province in the west, Xincang town of Pinghu City in Zhejiang Province in the South and Lvxiang town in the north. Langxia town has beautiful environment, developed transportation and rich agricultural tourism resources. The administrative system of town district integration with Jinshan modern agricultural park is implemented. It has jurisdiction over 12 administrative villages and 2 neighborhood committees, with a total area of 46.87 square kilometers and a permanent population of 30180 (2017). The town Party and government organs are stationed at 228 jingle Road, Langxia town. Langxia town is positioned as a modern agricultural park at the municipal level in Shanghai, which implements the integrated management system of town and park.

Overview of the corridor

geographical position

Langxia Town, located in the southwest of Jinshan District, is adjacent to Zhangyan and Jinshanwei towns in the East, Xindai town of Pinghu City in Zhejiang Province in the west, Xincang town of Pinghu City in Zhejiang Province in the South and Lvxiang town in the north. As a transportation hub in the Yangtze River Delta, Shanghai is the main gateway connecting Zhejiang.

It has jurisdiction over Wanchun, bravery, Jingyang, Shantang, Nanlu, Youhao, Nantang, Guangming, Zhonglian, Zhongfeng, Zhongmin, Zhonghua villagers' committee and Langxia residents' committee. By the end of 2017, there were 30180 permanent residents.

Shantang River and Huiliu river run through the southern and central parts of the town; huigaojing River and liulitang river run through the central and western parts of the town, and can be used for navigation of 20-100 ton ships. Xinwei Expressway (S19 Expressway), jinlang, Caolang, LANGPING, Jinshi, Jinping, Jingqiu, Jingqian and Langhua are main roads on land.

The town people's government is stationed at 228 jingle Road, Langxia town.

Traffic environment

Langxia town is located on the coast of the East China Sea in the southwest of Shanghai,

At the entrance of Hangzhou Bay Bridge. There are Caolang highway, jinlang highway, Zhuping highway, LANGPING highway and other high-grade highways in the town, which are respectively connected with Shanghai suburban ring (g1501 highway), Xinfengjin (S4 highway), Huhang (G60 highway), Hangzhou Bay Bridge and Pinghu City of Zhejiang Province. It takes only 5 minutes to get on the highway. Shantang River and Huiliu river run through the southern and central parts of the town; huigaojing River and liulitang river run through the central and western parts of the town, and can be used for navigation of 20-100 ton ships. Xinwei Expressway (S19 Expressway), jinlang, Caolang, LANGPING, Jinshi, Jinping, Jingqiu, Jingqian and Langhua are main roads on land. It is 60 kilometers away from the center of Shanghai, 50 kilometers away from Hongqiao Airport, 70 kilometers away from Pudong International Airport, 80 kilometers away from Dayangshan port, and 25 kilometers away from Hangzhou Bay Cross Sea Bridge. It takes about an hour to reach Hangzhou, Ningbo, Suzhou and other places. It is a transportation hub in the Yangtze River Delta and a main gateway for Shanghai to connect Zhejiang.

Historical evolution

In 751, Langxia area belonged to Huating county.

In 1277, Huating county was promoted to the capital. The next year, Songjiangfu still established Huating County, and Langxia still belonged to Huating county.

In the 13th year of Shunzhi (1656) of Qing Dynasty, Lou county was set up in Tinghua County, and Langxia area belonged to Xupu township of Lou county.

In 1726, it was divided into Lou county and Jinshan County.

In 1913, it was established in LvXiang township.

In the 16th year of the Republic of China, it was built to go to the countryside.

In 1929, it was the seventh district (Langxia).

In 1934, the seventh district (Langxia) was removed and became the Fifth District.

In 1947, langxiaxiang was restored.

In 1949, it belongs to Lvxiang District, and Langxia area includes Langxia Township, Yuwan Township, longmao Township and Nanbao township.

In 1957, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, and langxiaxiang was rebuilt, which was under the people's Government of Jinshan County. There are 10 senior agricultural production cooperatives under its jurisdiction, namely: bravery society, diligence society, xinjianfeng society, xinjianjiang society, China Associated Press, Zhongfeng society, Zhongmin society, Zhonghua society, Hongxing society and Youhao society.

In 1958, 10 high-level agricultural production cooperatives in Langxia Township were merged to build Langxia people's commune.

In 1984, the system reform was carried out and langxiaxiang was restored. In 1989, the people's Government of Langxia township was subordinate to the people's Government of Jinshan County.

In September, 1993, Langxia township was removed to build a town, and Langxia people's government was established to implement the management system of town governing village (neighborhood committee).

In May 1997, Jinshan County was removed to build a district and Jinshan people's government was established. Langxia Town People's government was subordinate to Jinshan people's government.

On August 31, 2003, the Management Committee of Jinshan modern agricultural park was listed. Langxia town and Jinshan modern agricultural park implemented the administrative system of town district integration, which was subordinate to Jinshan people's government.

Modern agricultural park

General situation

Langxia town is positioned as a municipal modern agricultural park in Shanghai, with an area of 51 square kilometers, and implements the integrated management system of town and park. As one of the key areas of Jinshan District's "three areas and one line" strategic development, modern agricultural park has been built into a leading Park Management Center, an international agricultural exhibition area, a modern agricultural demonstration area, an agricultural science and technology incubation area, an ecological agricultural leisure area, an agricultural products processing area, and a green belt in accordance with the construction concept of "paradise and poetic charm" At that time, it will become one of the 12 agricultural parks in Shanghai with planning concept, complete functions, unified system and mechanism.

Ten thousand mu grain field

It is located in the northwest of Langxia Town, involving six villages including Nanlu, Youhao, Nantang and Jingyang, covering an area of 13000 mu. In 2005, in accordance with the requirements of the Municipal Agricultural Committee for the construction of high standard grain fields, 8000 mu of land was leveled, 30 km of gravel road, 45 km of cement open ditch and 12 km of underground channel were completed, forming a 4000 mu core landscape rice cultivation area. On May 24, 2005, the municipal government summer agricultural work site meeting was held in this area. In 2006, we further improved ten thousand mu of grain field facilities, built 18 kilometers of roads, rebuilt six bridges, built a new bridge, built 5000 square meters of warehouses and drying rooms, and added refined rice processing and small packaging processing facilities to gradually form the brand of high-quality rice. At the same time, 15 rice transplanters were purchased from Japan (each transplanter can plant 5 mu per hour), and mechanized cultivation measures were adopted from one grain to one grain of rice to realize the modernization of rice production by means of industrialization.

Lawn base

It is located in the science and technology incubation area of modern agricultural park, covering an area of 800 mu. The base uses imported grass roots to breed grass seeds, introduces foreign warm season and cold season lawn varieties for production, and produces cold and warm season lawn in three seasons in two years to supply golf courses and sports venues in Shanghai and surrounding cities.

The base implements a comprehensive quality control and management system. From turf production, turf planting to turf maintenance, it has formulated comprehensive and detailed process procedures and strict product quality evaluation standards, so as to achieve quality first and reputation first. The base is also engaged in the selection, breeding and domestication of suitable grass species in Shanghai, as well as the establishment and maintenance of high-quality lawn.

Folk Art

Lianxiang

Langxia is the birthplace of dalianxiang in Jinshan, which has a history of more than 100 years. According to the records of Langxia annals, as early as the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), Langxia Wanli Village (now group 6 of bravery Village) had established a Lianxiang team of more than 10 people organized by folk artist Wang Jinfa. Lianxiang was a kind of folk sacrificial dance in this period, which was performed by one, two or four people. The contents were exorcism, banishment of ghosts, sacrifice of gods, praying for grain harvest, peace and so on. It had a certain mysterious color and was usually performed at temple fairs.

At the beginning of the liberation, through the improvement of the PLA literature and art forces and the local people, a more formal and systematic Lianxiang dance was formed, with richer movements and more beautiful posture. The folk literature and art team of fighting Lianxiang also developed greatly.

In 1989, Langxia primary school incorporated dalianxiang as a characteristic activity into the school's interest group. After decades of inheritance, Lianxiang has become a characteristic course of the school. Lianxiang course has been set up in the school, which is popular to every student. All the students who graduated from langxiao primary school will play Lianxiang. Langxia middle school used the radio exercise time to organize the whole school students to play Lianxiang.

In 2006, Langxia Lianxiang was listed as the intangible cultural heritage of Jinshan District and became the "one town, one product" of Langxia town.

On October 1, 2007, Langxia town successfully held the first Lianxiang Culture Festival.

On February 11, 2008, CCTV made a live report on Langxia Lianxiang during the Jinshan District Cultural Exhibition. On March 16, 2008, the elderly Lianxiang team of Langxia Town, representing Jinshan District, attended the opening ceremony of the eighth Shanghai elderly games.

On October 1, 2008, the 32 member Lianxiang team of Langxia town took part in the theme cultural activities held in Century Square, Nanjing Road, to celebrate the 59th anniversary of the founding of the people's Republic of China. The Lianxiang performance of Langxia town has strong local flavor and distinctive folk characteristics, which won the praise of the city leaders and the applause of the audience.

From October 26 to October 29, 2008, Langxia town successfully held the first "Langxia Cup" Lianxiang Invitational Competition in Yangtze River Delta. Eleven Lianxiang teams from Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Shanghai attended the event.

The brand characteristic of Langxia Lianxiang lies in innovation. Through innovation, the overall quality of Langxia Lianxiang continues to improve. By adopting the methods of "inviting in" and "going out", on the basis of retaining the original characteristics and basic elements, Lianxiang constantly broadens its horizons and draws on the strengths of others, so as to continuously inject new contents into Lianxiang and make its characteristics more distinctive and prominent. Langxia Lianxiang has initially become a Langxia cultural brand with the characteristics of Langxia, Jinshan and the times.

Chinese PinYin : Shang Hai Shi Shi Xia Qu Jin Shan Qu Lang Xia Zhen