Hongshi town
Hongshi Town, belonging to Liuhe County, Tonghua City, Jilin Province, is located in the south of Liuhe County. It borders Liunan Township in the East and Southeast, Sipeng Township in Tonghua County in the south, southwest and West, Xiangyang town in the northwest, and sanyuanpu Korean town in the north and northeast. It is 32 thousand meters away from Liuhe County, with a total area of 142.8 square kilometers.
In the early Qing Dynasty, Hongshi town was a closed paddock; in February 1995, due to the existence of a HONGSHILAZI mountain, it was changed from Heping township to Hongshi town. By the end of 2018, the population of Hongshi registered residence was 11997. As of June 2020, Hongshi town has 7 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's Government of Hongshi town is located in Zhengjia street, Heping Village.
In 2018, Hongshi town has 5 industrial enterprises and 19 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
In the early Qing Dynasty, it was a closed paddock. Qing Guangxu three years (1877), is Tonghua County North Yangzi road guide yangbao. In the 28th year of Guangxu (1902), it belonged to Liuhe County; in the 28th year of Guangxu (1906), it belonged to the second district.
In 1912, Zhengjia street was set up. In 1918, it was changed to Hongshi village. In 1947, it belonged to the third district.
In 1956, two townships of Hongshi and Heping were set up.
In March 1958, Hongshi township was merged into Heping township; in September of the same year, it was transferred to sanyuanpu commune.
In September 1960, sanyuanpu commune was divided into Heping commune.
In March 1983, Heping commune was transformed into Heping township.
In February 1995, Heping township was changed into Hongshi town.
On February 5, 2005, Lanshan township was abolished and merged into Hongshi town. In the same year, the administrative areas of Lanshan, Xinglong, Liupan, Babao and dayuogou under the jurisdiction of Hongshi town were put under the jurisdiction of sanyuanpu Korean town.
In 2011, Hongshi town has jurisdiction over Heping, Qingling, Xi'an, Hongshi, Youjia, Siqing and liyoufang, with 69 villager groups.
administrative division
In December 2020, Hongshi town governs seven administrative villages: Heping Village, Siqing village, liyoufang village, Youjia village, Hongshi village, Xi'an village and Qingling village. The people's Government of Hongshi town is located in Zhengjia street of Heping Village.
geographical environment
Location context
Hongshi town is located in the south of Liuhe County. It borders Liunan Township in the East and Southeast, Sipeng Township in Tonghua County in the south, southwest and West, Xiangyang town in the northwest, and sanyuanpu Korean town in the north and northeast. It is 32 kilometers away from Liuhe County, with a total area of 142.8 square kilometers.
topographic features
Hongshi town is located at the south foot of ankouling mountain and the north foot of Longgang mountain. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East. Lanshan mountain, the highest point in the town, is located in the Northwest with an altitude of 1114.8 meters. The lowest point is located at the river bed boundary of liyoufang with an altitude of 410 meters.
hydrology
The river course in Hongshi town belongs to Songhua River Basin. Hongshi River, a tributary of Santong River, originates from ermiling, qiongbangziling, Qingling Mountains, xidadingzi and wengquanling mountains and converges at the foot of HONGSHILAZI, forming Heping reservoir, the largest water storage reservoir in Liuhe County, and finally flows into Santong River, with a total length of 19.9 km. There are 7 other rivers, including Yinjia River, with a total drainage area of 142.8 square kilometers The river network density is 0.1 km / km2.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Hongshi town are drought, flood, low temperature and rainy, hail, tornado, late spring cold and early frost.
natural resources
The proven underground mineral deposits in Hongshi town mainly include silicon, uranium, sand, coal, mineral water, etc. The coal mine is located on the southeast Bank of hongshihe River, starting from liutiaogou in the East and passing through hongxintun to the north of Jianchang village. The total length of the coal line is about 8 km. The coal seam is narrow, the coal quality is poor, the storage capacity is small, about 40000 tons, and the composition is mainly sulfide. The natural tree species mainly include larch, birch, catalpa, oak, willow, Sophora japonica, poplar, Tilia, Juglans mandshurica, elm, etc. the wild fruit species mainly include Sorbus, Armeniaca sibirica, etc Wild herbs mainly include Astragalus, Angelica pubescens, Schisandra chinensis, ginseng, Fritillaria, Gastrodia elata, asarum, Gentianaceae, bupleurum, dilonggu, Platycodon grandiflorum, etc.; wild vegetables mainly include Pteridium aquilinum, celery, Sesamum indicum, monkey legs, niumaoguang, etc.; wild fungi mainly include Pleurotus ostreatus, hazelnut mushroom, Pleurotus citrinopileatus, pine mushroom, etc.; wild animals mainly include wolf, roe deer, fox, roe deer, badger, raccoon dog There are more than 100 kinds of birds, such as mountain rabbit, weasel, cuckoo, woodpecker, eagle, water duck, pheasant, flying dragon, swallow, magpie, crow and snake.
population
In 2011, the total population of Hongshi town was 12176, with another 300 floating population. In the total population, there are 6313 males, accounting for 51.8%; 5863 females, accounting for 48.2%; 1339 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 11%; 9388 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 77.1%; 1449 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 11.9%; 10981 persons are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 90.2%; there are six ethnic minorities, Manchu, Korean, Hui, Mongolian, Li and Lahu, accounting for 1195 persons, accounting for 9.8%; there are two ethnic minorities with more than 100 people, Manchu and Korean, Among them, there are 1022 Manchu, accounting for 85.5% of the minority population, and 162 Korean, accounting for 13.6%. In 2011, the birth rate of population in Hongshi town was 8.8 ‰, the mortality rate was 3.8 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was 5 ‰, and the population density was 85 people per square kilometer.
At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Hongshi town was 9814.
By the end of 2018, the population of Hongshi registered residence was 11997.
Economics
overview
In 2007, the total regional output value of Hongshi town exceeded 100 million yuan, including 19 million yuan of industrial output value, 81 million yuan of agricultural output value, 5.8 million yuan of town level fiscal revenue, and 3450 yuan of full caliber per capita income.
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Hongshi town was 17.76 million yuan, an increase of 22% over 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 6.36 million yuan, an increase of 45% over 2010, and the per capita financial revenue was 1458 yuan, an increase of 46.13% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Hongshi town was 5617 yuan, an increase of 13.5% over 2010.
In 2018, Hongshi town has 5 industrial enterprises and 19 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Hongshi town was 180 million yuan, an increase of 17.2% over 2010, and the agricultural added value accounted for 14% of the GDP. The main food crops in Hongshi town are corn, rice and soybean. In 2011, Hongshi town produced 21000 tons of grain, including 14000 tons of corn and 6000 tons of rice. The main economic crops in Hongshi town are grape, flue-cured tobacco, vegetable gourd, Fritillaria, Schisandra chinensis, etc. In 2011, the grape planting area of Hongshi town was 1230 mu, with an output of 1098 tons; the flue-cured tobacco planting area was 3390 mu, with an output of 938 tons; the vegetable gourd planting area was 4900 mu, with an output of 1543 tons. Animal husbandry in Hongshi town is mainly raising pigs, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 11000 pigs, 5550 cattle, 60000 poultry and 45 beekeeping groups in Hongshi town. In 2011, Hongshi town produced 1400 tons of meat, including 1100 tons of pork, 175 tons of beef and 125 tons of mutton; the total output value of animal husbandry was 40.89 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Hongshi town was 1365 mu, and the main varieties were grapes, apples, pears and plums, of which the output of grapes was 1828 tons. The fishery in Hongshi town mainly includes silver carp, common carp, bighead carp, grass carp and catfish. In 2011, the total fishery output value of Hongshi town was 1.37 million yuan.
Industry
In 2011, the total industrial output value of Hongshi town was 40 million yuan, an increase of 1% over 2010, and the industrial added value accounted for 10% of the GDP. In 2011, Hongshi town had 8 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 125 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 400000 yuan, an increase of 12% over 2010.
Commerce and trade
At the end of 2011, there were 52 commercial outlets and 146 employees in Hongshi town. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Hongshi town was 6.3 million yuan, an increase of 8.5% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 9.5 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010.
finance
In 2011, the added value of Hongshi town's financial industry was 1.81 million yuan, an increase of 33.1% over 2010, 4.5 times over 1978, accounting for 1.81% of Hongshi town's GDP; the tax revenue was 28000 yuan, an increase of 35 times over 1978; the deposit balance of financial institutions was 44.47 million yuan, an increase of 20.25% over 2010; the per capita savings was 3652 yuan, an increase of 41 times over 1978; the balance of various loans was 45.17 million yuan, a decrease of 7.2% over 2010 .
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens in Hongshi Town, with 315 children and 31 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools, with 452 students and 57 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior high school, with 142 students and 25 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools was 99%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 95.5%. In 2011, the education expenditure of Hongshi town reached 6.3 million yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 5.33 million yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget was 4.62 million yuan, an increase of 5.6%, 25.9% and 16.7% over 2010, respectively
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