Wugou town
Wugou town belongs to Suixi County, Huaibei City, Anhui Province. It is located in the southwest of Suixi County, adjacent to Suntuan town and Nanping Town in the East, Mengcheng County in the south, Woyang County in the West and Hancun town in the north.
With a total area of 188.76 square kilometers, Wugou town has 21 administrative villages. The total population of the town is 108254 (2017). In 2014, the town's industrial and agricultural GDP reached 1.89 billion yuan, an increase of 8.1% over 2013.
Wugou town is a warm temperate semi warm monsoon climate zone with flat terrain. It is a pilot town of urban-rural integration construction in Huaibei City and one of the pilot towns of "expanding power and strengthening town in Anhui Province".
Historical evolution
In ancient times, it was named Wugou because there were five East-West drainage ditches in magou, menggou, Ligou, Zhanggou and Hugou.
In July 1950, Wugou district was set up in Suixi County, governing 15 townships including Madian.
In September 1958, Wugou people's commune was established.
In December 1961, Wugou people's commune was withdrawn and Wugou district was reestablished, with jurisdiction over six communes, including Wugou and Hancun.
In March 1969, Wugou commune was established.
In December 1980, the commune was withdrawn and Wugou district was established.
In April 1992, Wugou town was set up.
In 2004, Baisha Town was merged into Wugou town.
administrative division
By the end of 2012, Wugou town had 21 administrative villages, including Wugou village, Baisha village, Baisi village, WeiMiao village, Ouchi village, Jiegou village, Zhangwei village, nanhunan village, beihunan village, Wangwei village, shaochangying village, Caofang village, Mengji village, Tongting village, Dachen village, Shimen village, Guozheng Village, Tulou village, Miaoqian village, Yuandian village and Xiaodian village, and the town government was stationed in Wugou village.
geographical environment
Location context
Wugou town is located in the southwest of Suixi County, Huaibei City, Anhui Province. It is adjacent to Suntuan town and Nanping Town in the East, Mengcheng County in the south, Woyang County in the West and Hancun town in the north. The total area of the town is 188.76 square kilometers. It is located between 116 ° 31 ′ 5.50 ″ - 116 ° 41 ′ 59.62 ″ E and 33 ° 28 ′ 0.59 ″ - 33 ° 33 ′ 42.88 ″ n.
topographic features
The territory of Wugou town is plain, flat and calcareous; it is high in the northwest and low in the southeast, and most of the gullies and rivers flow to the southeast.
Climatic characteristics
Wugou town is a warm temperate semi warm monsoon climate zone with four distinct seasons. In spring, the temperature rises quickly, the weather is changeable, the rainfall is more than that in winter, and the wind is often easterly; in summer, it is hot, because of the influence of marine climate, the precipitation is concentrated, the evaporation is large, and the wind is mostly southerly; in autumn, it is cool, the temperature drops quickly, and the temperature range is large, and the wind is mostly northerly; in winter, due to the influence of the cold air in Siberia, the weather is very cold, the rain and snow are rare, and the wind is mostly northerly.
Hydrology
There are many gullies and rivers in Wugou Town, which are divided into three major water systems: Fuhe River System (south bank), Fuhe River System (North Bank) and Fuhe River system. Huihe river system: Huihe river runs from east to west, flows into the northern edge of Tongting village of Wugou town through Hancun Town, and flows southeast into Suntuan town; Huihe river has a total length of 3.5km in this town, with the widest river mouth of 130m, the deepest river of 4.5m and the deepest water of 2.5m. Shuhe river system: East West trend, from the southwest corner of Xuji village, Tulou village, Wugou Town, to Jiegou village, from shipanzhuang to Nanping Town, with a total length of 14 kilometers, a width of 30 meters and a depth of 4.5 meters. Feihe River System: yunlianggou enters xiaozhouzhuang village, xiaohuzi village, Hancun Town, and flows southward into beifeihe River in Mengcheng County through Yuandian, WeiMiao, Xiaodian, Tulou and other villages. Yunlianggou is 17 kilometers long, 20 meters wide and 3.5 meters deep in the town.
natural resources
land resource
At the end of 2014, the land area of Wugou town was 262785 mu, including 181600 mu of cultivated land.
mineral resources
As of 2015, the total coal reserves of Wugou town are 1078.606 million tons, including Jiegou minefield area of 13.64 square kilometers, mine resource reserves of 160.404 million tons, recoverable reserves of 68.017 million tons; Wugou minefield area of 170000 square kilometers, recoverable reserves of 74 million tons; Tongting minefield area of 24.16 square kilometers, recoverable reserves of 62.465 million tons.
Population nationality
At the end of 2014, the total resident population of Wugou town was 105922, including 3761 non-agricultural population, 102161 agricultural population and 27106 floating population.
The total population is 108254 (2017).
Sex composition:
In the total population, there are 54095 males, accounting for 51.07%, and 51827 females, accounting for 48.93%.
Age composition:
There are 25654 people under 18 years old, accounting for 24.22% of the total population; 31761 people between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 30%; 34587 people between 35 and 60 years old; 13920 people over 60 years old, accounting for 13.14%.
Ethnic composition:
In the total population, there are 105829 Han people, accounting for 99.91%; 93 minority people, accounting for 0.09%.
economic development
overview
In 2014, the gross industrial and agricultural output value of Wugou town was 1.89 billion yuan, an increase of 8.1% compared with 2013; the fiscal revenue was 173 million yuan, an increase of 15% compared with 2013; the investment in fixed assets was 1.05 billion yuan, an increase of 12% compared with 2013; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 1.06 billion yuan, an increase of 4.25% compared with 2013; the net income of farmers in the town was 9856 yuan, an increase of 10.1% compared with 2013.
primary industry
In 2014, the cultivated land area of Wugou town was 181600 mu, 1.8 mu per capita, and the total agricultural output value was 850 million yuan; the main food crops were wheat, corn and soybean, and the annual grain production was 290000 tons, including 178200 tons of wheat, 86700 tons of corn and 14300 tons of soybean; the main economic crops were vegetables, with an annual vegetable planting area of 2000 mu and an annual output of 20000 tons, and the main products were cucumber and cucumber Red persimmon, beans, etc.; animal husbandry mainly includes pigs, sheep and poultry, with 20 demonstration households. During the year, there were 30000 live pigs on hand; 16000 sheep on hand and 28000 sold; 200000 poultry on hand and 480000 sold.
the secondary industry
The industry of Wugou town is mainly coal mining, new building materials, metal products processing and deep processing of agricultural products. In 2014, the town's total industrial output value was 1.786 billion yuan, with 56 industrial enterprises and 3573 employees; the industrial added value was 780 million yuan, an increase of 10.2% over 2013.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
In 2014, there were 1857 commercial outlets and more than 2000 employees in Wugou town; the total retail sales of social commodities in the whole year reached 1.05 billion yuan, an increase of 4.1% compared with 2013; there were five rural markets in Wugou, Baisha, Yuandian, Jiegou and Dachen, with an annual turnover of 1.6 billion yuan, an increase of 6.7% compared with 2013; there were three financial institutions in the territory at the end of the year, with the balance of various deposits of 1.1 billion yuan, an increase of 10% compared with 2013; and there were various loans The balance was 100 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2013.
social undertakings
infrastructure
At the end of 2014, there were 2 Wugou and Dachen postal outlets and 2 postal savings outlets in Wugou town; 600000 copies of newspapers and magazines were collected; 2 telecom enterprises, 9 service outlets, 27000 telephone exchanges, 4000 fixed telephone users, 7000 mobile telephone users and 25000 Internet users.
At the end of 2014, there were six Waterworks in Wugou Town, including Dachen, Jiegou, Baisha, beihunan, Guozheng and Wugou, with 10 deep wells and complete sets of purification equipment, with an annual water supply of 86000 cubic meters; the Wugou new area was divided into two drainage systems of sewage and rainwater, with a drainage network of 140000 meters long.
In August 2014, the new town power supply station of Wugou town was completed. So far, there are 266 main transformers with a total capacity of 54730 KVA, 7 high-voltage transmission lines with a total length of 240 km, annual sales of 38 million kwh, comprehensive voltage qualification rate of 97%, and power supply reliability rate of 99.7%.
Culture and art
At the end of 2014, Wugou town had one town cultural station, 21 village level cultural activity centers, 13 cultural specialized households, 156 employees and 3120 performances per year. There are 1 library in the town cultural station, 21 Rural Libraries in the village, 7 activity rooms for left behind children, 4 activity centers for minors, with a total collection of 41250 books.
education
At the end of 2014, there were 2 public independent kindergartens with 335 Children and 22 teachers; 16 private kindergartens with 2199 children and 109 self-employed teachers; 22 primary schools with 4980 students and 306 teachers; 2 nine-year consistent schools with 1101 students and 77 teachers; 1 junior high school with 2354 students and 171 teachers. The nine-year education coverage rate reached 100%. The annual budget for education was 5.4 million yuan, an increase of 21.8% over 2013. The proportion of the budget for education in the total financial expenditure was 12.3%.
medical and health work
At the end of 2014, Wugou town had 27 medical and health institutions at all levels, 3 private hospitals, 2 outpatient departments, 126 beds, 0.012 beds per 10000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 34.6 million yuan. There are 117 professional health personnel, including 38 licensed doctors, 33 licensed assistant doctors and 24 registered nurses.
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