Mazhuang Town, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province

Mazhuang Street

Mazhuang street, belonging to Qindu District, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the north of Qindu District. It borders ZhouLing street and Beidu town in Weicheng District of Xianyang City in the East, Wujiabao street in the south, Shuangzhao street and Dianzhang street in Xingping City in the west, Qiandong town and xizhangbao town in Liquan County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 6.9 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 7.8 km, with a total area of 43 square kilometers. It is 19 kilometers away from the city in the south.

As of June 2020, it has jurisdiction over 1 community and 17 administrative villages. In 2011, Mazhuang street had a total population of 32596, with a gross agricultural product of 260 million yuan, an industrial added value of 2 billion yuan, and a total social commodity sales of 27.01 million yuan.

Historical evolution

Because the town people's Government in Mazhuang village named.

Mazhuang town was founded in New China.

In 1957, the commune was established.

In 1987, it was changed to township.

In November 1997, the township was changed from township to town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Mazhuang street had jurisdiction over 21 administrative villages including Mazhuang, Abda, Abda, Kesi, Baihe, Jiacun, Sanhe, Zhibao, Qijie, Xiaozhi, Yidu, Tiange, Zhenghong, Shicun, Nanwu, Xiaoya, linmeng, Jiangxiang, Nanzhai, Dongjie and Xijie, with 115 villager groups.

As of June 2020, it has jurisdiction over 1 community and 17 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Mazhuang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Mazhuang street is located in the north of Qindu District, Xianyang city. It borders ZhouLing street and Beidu town in Weicheng District of Xianyang City in the East, Wujiabao street in the south, Shuangzhao street and Dianzhang street in Xingping City in the west, Qiandong town and xizhangbao town in Liquan County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 6.9 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 7.8 km, with a total area of 43 square kilometers. It is 19 kilometers away from the city in the south.

topographic features

Mazhuang street is located in the middle of Guanzhong Plain. The terrain is slightly higher in the South and lower in the north, with an altitude of 395-426 meters.

Climatic characteristics

Mazhuang street has a warm temperate semi humid continental monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 13.2 ℃, an average annual growth period of 240 days, a frost free period of 218 days, and an average annual exposure hours of 2247.2 hours. The annual average precipitation is 537mm, and the precipitation is mainly concentrated from July to October, with the most in July.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Mazhuang Street are hail, drought, low temperature, frost, lightning and so on. The most serious hail disaster occurred in July 1996, which lasted about 25 minutes and caused serious crop losses.

population

By the end of 2011, Mazhuang sub district had a total population of 32596, including 5800 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 17.8%. In addition, there are 2000 floating population. In the total population, there are 14179 males, accounting for 43.5%; 18417 females, accounting for 56.5%; 4036 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 12.38%; 18624 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 57.13%; 9936 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 30.49%. In 2011, the birth rate of Mazhuang street was 7.32 ‰, the death rate was 8.23 ‰, and the natural growth rate of population was - 0.91 ‰. The population density is 758.04 per square kilometer.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Mazhuang street was 6.9895 million yuan. From the perspective of major taxes, the cultivated land occupation tax was 6.4795 million yuan, and the deed tax was 51000 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Mazhuang street was 55500 mu, 1.7 mu per capita. All of them are irrigated land, mainly for apple, pear, wheat, corn and sweet potato. In 2011, the gross agricultural product of Mazhuang Street reached 260 million yuan, an increase of 18.24% over the previous year. In 2011, the grain planting area of Mazhuang street was 62000 mu, the output was 46000 tons, and the per capita output was 1.41 tons. Among them, 16000 tons of wheat, 13000 tons of corn and 20000 tons of sweet potato. The main economic crop is fruit. In 2011, the planting area of fruits in Mazhuang street was 27000 mu, with an output of 78000 tons, including 47000 tons of apples, 16000 tons of crisp pears, 10000 tons of miscellaneous fruits and 45000 tons of melons and fruits. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, more than 10000 pigs were sold in Mazhuang street. There are more than 1200 cows, 60000 broilers, 30000 layers, and 3000 Dutch pigs and Angora rabbits.

the secondary industry

Mazhuang street has formed an industrial system dominated by medicine and food, mechanical processing and building materials. In 2011, there were 39 industrial enterprises and 3000 employees in Mazhuang street, realizing an industrial added value of 2 billion yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Mazhuang street had 155 commercial outlets and 413 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods in Mazhuang street was 27.01 million yuan. It increased by 13.6% over the previous year. By the end of 2011, Mazhuang street had one post office. There are 12 telecom service outlets. The penetration rate of telephone users reached 94%.

Transportation

Mazhuang street has Fuyin Expressway and xianma Road, 15 kilometers from Longhai railway line in the north and 8 kilometers from Xianyang International Airport. By the end of 2011, six bus lines had been opened in Mazhuang street.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Mazhuang street had a town cultural station, 21 village level cultural activity centers, 32 cultural professionals, 24 libraries, and a collection of more than 100000 books. The main literary and artistic groups were Meihu Opera Troupe in Nanzhai village, stilts in Tiange village, and bamboo horse and Yangko in AbdA Village.

education

By the end of 2011, Mazhuang street had 3 kindergartens with 500 students and 34 full-time teachers; 5 primary schools with 1171 students and 74 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools with 847 students and 88 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of middle school age population, primary school enrollment rate and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate all reached 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, Mazhuang street had 64 medical and health institutions at all levels, 50 beds and 126 professional health personnel, including 36 medical practitioners.

Sports

By the end of 2011, 50% of the villages in Mazhuang street had installed fitness equipment, and 85% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

social security

In 2011, there were 11 households and 16 people in Mazhuang street. 50 people received medical assistance in the city, and 860 people participated in the cooperative medical service funded by the civil affairs department. There are 293 rural households with minimum living security, with 825 people. The state subsidized 126 people. 12000 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, and the participation rate reached 71%.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Xian Yang Shi Ma Zhuang Zhen