Guangping Town, Datian County, Sanming City, Fujian Province

Guangping town

Guangping Town, belonging to Datian County, Sanming City, Fujian Province, is adjacent to Sha county in the north, Qitao Township in the East, Jianshe town in the south, Huainan Township in Yong'an City in the southwest, and Zhongcun Township in Sanyuan District in the northwest. The area is 171.58 square kilometers.

In 2019, Guangping town has 15 administrative villages: Guangping village, Wufeng village, wanchou village, Wanzhai village, yuansha village, Suqiao village, Mingxi village, Dongren village, Jiaotou village, Dongjing village, Xiyuan village, Fengzhuang village, Daji village, Xingpu village and Longgong village. In 2018, the population of Guangzhou City registered residence was 41132.

In 2011, there were 501 enterprises (16 collective enterprises, 41 private enterprises and 444 individual enterprises) in Guangping Town, with a total number of 4466 employees, with industrial fixed assets of 752 million yuan; sales revenue of 1.113 billion yuan, with profits and taxes of 11.56 million yuan; two technical transformation projects were implemented, with investment of 53.2 million yuan. The total industrial output value reached 1.822 billion yuan, an increase of 53.8%.

Historical evolution

In the Ming Dynasty, Guangping was named after the four villages of Guangping, Wufeng, wanchou and Wanzhai, which were both broad and flat.

Originally under the jurisdiction of Youxi, it was assigned to Datian County in 1535.

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was the 44th and 45th capital of Datian.

During the Republic of China, it belonged to Guangming township of Wenjiang District.

Guangping district was established in 1950.

It was incorporated into Wenjiang District at the end of 1956.

Guangping people's Commune and Dongxi people's commune were established in 1958.

In 1970, the two communes were merged into Guangping commune, which is located in Guangping village.

In 1984, it was changed into Guangping town.

administrative division

In 2019, Guangping town has 15 administrative villages: Guangping village, Wufeng village, wanchou village, Wanzhai village, yuansha village, Suqiao village, Mingxi village, Dongren village, Jiaotou village, Dongjing village, Xiyuan village, Fengzhuang village, Daji village, Xingpu village and Longgong village.

geographical environment

Location context

Guangping town is located in the north of Datian County. Its center is about 26 ° 51 ′ N and 117 ° 49 ′ e. it is adjacent to Sha county in the north, Qitao Township in the East, Jianshe town in the south, Huainan Township in Yong'an City in the southwest and Zhongcun Township in Sanyuan District in the Northwest. The area is 182.9 square kilometers.

topographic features

Guangping town is located in hilly areas, with high terrain in the northwest and low terrain in the southeast. There are 28 peaks over 1000 meters, with doufeng as the highest, with an altitude of 1369 meters. Most areas are 370-710m above sea level.

climate

The annual average temperature of Guangping town is 19 ℃, the highest is 36.2 ℃, the lowest is - 1.5 ℃, the frost free period is 250-315 days, and the annual rainfall is 904-2147 mm.

hydrology

There is a hot spring in Dazhulin of Guangping Town, with water temperature of 29 ℃ and water output of 0.99 L / s.

natural resources

The mineral resources of Guangping town rank first in every township (town) of Datian County. County coal mine, Dazhulin coal mine, pyrite, synthetic ammonia plant, No.1 cement plant and No.1 Iron Plant are all located in Datian, which is the main industrial area. At the end of 1992, Guangping town had 21500 mu of cultivated land, including 20500 mu of paddy field. The forest area is 129700 mu, and the timber volume is 299100 cubic meters. Wanzhai village has a ginkgo forest, known as a living fossil. The largest tree is more than 30 meters high, and the diameter at breast height is more than 1 meter. Mineral resources include coal, limestone, iron, sulfur, manganese, porcelain clay, granite, clay, polymetallic ore, etc. Coal measures cover an area of 13.75 square kilometers, with proven coal reserves of 29.414 million tons, limestone of 42.755 million tons, iron ore of 88000 tons and manganese ore of 181800 tons. Bayangqi has a continuous grassland with a usable area of 1831 mu.

population

At the end of 1992, there were 6685 households and 32000 people in Guangping Town, including 2223 non-agricultural people. There are more than ten Hui, she and Miao Nationalities, and 12 Manchu.

In 2011, there were 15 administrative villages and 193 villager groups in Guangping Town, with a total number of 8081 households and a total population of 37700, including 711 non-agricultural households and a population of 2623.

In 2018, the population of Guangzhou City registered residence was 41132.

Economics

In 1992, the total output value of industry and agriculture in Guangping town was 88.65 million yuan, including 54.4 million yuan of industrial output value; the total output of grain and beans was 14600 tons, with an average yield of 266 kg per mu, including 13400 tons of rice, with an average yield of 372 kg per mu; the total power of agricultural machinery was 5406 kW at the end of the year; the total income of rural economy was 67.22 million yuan, with a net income of 35.7932 million yuan; the per capita net income of farmers was 1073 yuan; the financial income of the town was 2.4393 million yuan, with a total output value of 5.46 million yuan The revenue in the budget is 2.398 million yuan, the revenue out of the budget is 2995 million yuan, and the self owned fund is 1.2708 million yuan.

In 2011, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Guangping town was 360 million yuan, an increase of 11.44%.

In 2017, there were 125 enterprises in Guangping Town, with 3552 employees, including 62 industrial enterprises and 15 large-scale enterprises.

In 2018, there were 44 industrial enterprises in Guangping Town, including 14 Enterprises above Designated Size and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

In 1992, there were 1 middle school, 11 primary schools and 13 junior primary schools in Guangping town.

In 2011, Guangping town invested 3.27 million yuan in education, with 16 schools of various types and 2843 students.

People's life

In 1992, there were cultural station, broadcasting station, cinema, TV terrestrial satellite receiving station and health center in Guangping town.

In 2011, there were 3986 CCTV users in Guangping Town, 20 hospital beds and 19 medical staff in the township health center, and more than 93% of the population in Guangping town drank tap water. The per capita net income of the farmers is 8157 yuan, an increase of 9.68%; the per capita housing of the villagers is 64 square meters, and that of the residents is 45 square meters; every 100 households has 50 washing machines, 42 bicycles, 100 TV sets (99 color TV sets), 40 refrigerators, and 96 motorcycles; more than 36% of the households in Guangping town use liquefied gas and induction cooker.

Communications, posts and Telecommunications

In 2011, Guangping town had 975 motor vehicles (11 passenger cars, 75 trucks, 120 agricultural vehicles, 327 tractors, 442 cars), an increase of 12; 2500 fixed line telephones, 370 by comparison; 25600 mobile phones, an increase of 2600 by comparison.

infrastructure

In 2011, Guangping town built a rural safe drinking water project, laying 70.76 kilometers of water pipes, involving 15 villages (farms) and benefiting a population of 12800 people; built 10 water conservancy projects damaged by disasters, controlled 41.33 hectares of soil erosion and 0.8 kilometers of village rivers; built 12 square meters of bamboo forest irrigation pool. The total investment is 6.2298 million yuan.

In 2011, the water supply project started in June and was completed in November. In Guangping County, a 25-32mm diameter pipeline with a length of 12500m is laid, and a reservoir with a capacity of 150m3 is built. The daily water supply is 150t, which can provide drinking water for 2277 people. The total investment is 621800 yuan, of which 204700 yuan is subsidized by the superior and 417100 yuan is raised by the village itself.

In November 2011, Guangping town reconstructed a dangerous bridge of 40 meters long and 8.5 meters wide in Guangping village of Wenguang line of County Road, with reinforced concrete structure, which was completed by the end of December, with a total investment of 1 million yuan.

famous scenery

As of 2017, there are Wenchang Pavilion, Guangyu castle, Shaohui castle and other provincial cultural relics protection units in Guangping Town, as well as Huangyan cave, Dongyan village, Huilin cave, Baihe cave, shigu cave and other places of interest, and there are several earthen forts such as Tan castle and longhui castle in Guangping town.

Wenchang Pavilion is located in the campus of Datian No.1 middle school. It was built in 1536, the 15th year of Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty. In order to offer sacrifices to the emperor Wenchang, the ancestors of Datian called skilled craftsmen to build Wenchang Pavilion between the towers of ChiYan in the southern suburb of the city. In the sixth year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, it was moved to the southeast corner of panchi in front of Minglun hall at the south foot of Fenghuang mountain. It was rebuilt in 1757. In August 1984, the people's Government of Datian County moved Wenchang Pavilion to the north of panchi in front of the science building of No.1 Middle School in Datian.

Tan castle is one of more than 40 large-scale earthen castles in Datian County. The outer wall of the earthen fort is relatively intact. The height of the fort is 12 meters, the outer wall is 323 meters, the outer diameter is 65 meters, the inner diameter is 55 meters, and the wall thickness is 10 meters. It is a single-layer solid foot structure with a circular horse gallery on the wall. The fort was built in Dongren village, Guangping Town, Datian County. Located in guiban on the Bank of Mingdong River, it was built in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty by Zheng Shang, the ancestor of Zheng family in Dongren village, facing longhui fort in Mingxi village.

famous scenery

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng San Ming Shi Da Tian Xian Xia Xia Zhen Guang Ping Zhen