Qiareke Town, Shache County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Charek town

Shache County in Kashgar Prefecture of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region governs towns and humdan Beixi community, including one community and 21 administrative villages, including naizerbage village, sayebage village, kushsayi village, kalagashi village and sayitugman village.

Located in the middle of Shache County in Kashgar region, it is adjacent to wudalik Township in the East, yakairik Township in the south, zirefushaitajik ethnic township in the north, Yingjisha county and aktao County in the northwest, and yishikuli Township in the north, 23 kilometers away from Shache county.

It is located in the plain, with an average altitude of 1260 meters.

A temperate continental climate, four distinct seasons, dry climate, long sunshine, less rainfall.

The township covers an area of 580.43 square kilometers.

In late 2018, the registered residence population in the town was 26783.

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise and 26 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in the town.

History of construction

In 1950, qiareke town belonged to wudalike district.

In 1953, charek district was established.

In 1958, six communes were established.

In 1978, the sixth commune was renamed charek commune.

In 1984, charek commune was transformed into charek township.

In 1986, charek township was transformed into charek town.

In 2011, qiarek town was under the jurisdiction of qiarek bazaar, kushsayi, kalagash, saytugman, nezerbag, sayebag, toglaklek, qiarek, qiviglek, tietir, wusitangbeixi, kumuagzi, xieheiermari, Korgan, laidan, Awati, areawati, qiuguqi, sayilangan, baishtograk and Kuqa There are 27 villager's seasonal members' associations in jewat, binamu, kuonawati, yingawati, kutaikeleke, Maidan and kumumiqite.

administrative division

Shache County in Kashgar Prefecture of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region governs the town and humdan Beixi community, namely, zeerbage village, sayebage village, kushisayi village, kalagashi village, sayitugman village, qiweigelek village, toglaklek village, tietietieer village, qiarek village, wusitangbeixi village, kumuagezi village, qiarek bazha village, xieheiermali village and Korgan village , laidan village, qiuguqi village, areawati village, Awati village, sayilan village, baishtograk village, kurewati village, 1 community and 21 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

It is located in the middle of Shache County in Kashgar, Xinjiang. It is adjacent to wudalike Township in the East, yakairike Township in the south, zirefushaitajik ethnic township in the north, Yingjisha county and aktao County in the northwest, and yishikuli Township in the north, 23 kilometers away from Shache county.

topographic features

Qiareke town is located in the plain, with an average altitude of 1260 meters.

climate

Qiareke town has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, dry climate, long sunshine, low annual rainfall, high evaporation, annual average temperature of 12.3 degrees, annual average frost free period of 177 days, annual average sunshine hours of 2965 hours, and annual average precipitation of 56.6 mm.

hydrology

Qiareke town has a klovati canal, which flows 39 kilometers from south to north.

natural resources

The township covers an area of 580.43 square kilometers.

Population nationality

In 2011, the total population of qiareke town was 32579, including 2014 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 6.2%, and 110 floating population. In the total population, there are 16417 males, accounting for 50.4%; 16162 females, accounting for 49.6%; 9636 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 29.6%; 21385 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 65.6%; 1558 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 4.78%; 3221 persons are mainly Uygur, accounting for 98.9%; 358 persons are Han, accounting for 1.1%. The birth rate is 16.95 ‰, the death rate is 6.29 ‰, the natural growth rate is 10.66 ‰, and the population density is 25 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the town was 26783.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of qiareke town was 5.193 million yuan, an increase of 36.6% over 2010, and the financial expenditure was 465000 yuan.

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise and 26 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in the town.

In 2020, qiongkulkeshilak village, togaqi village, wusitang Boyi village, yagaqila village and aleguzibage village in qiarek town will be lifted out of poverty.

Agriculture

In 2011, the main food crops in qiareke town were wheat and corn, which produced 32000 tons of grain, 982.2kg per capita, including 13000 tons of wheat and 19000 tons of corn. The main cash crops are cotton, vegetables, fruits and so on. The planting area of cotton is 48655 mu, and the output is 4378 tons; the planting area of vegetables is 7544 mu, and the output is 14000 tons; the planting area of melons and fruits is 9001 mu, and the output is 23000 tons, among which the planting area of watermelon is 8001 mu, and the output is 20000 tons; the planting area of melon is 1000 mu, and the output is 3000 tons. Animal husbandry mainly raises sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 50531 sheep, 6437 cattle and 204000 poultry in qiareke town. In 2011, the town produced 200 tons of meat, 549 tons of eggs and 1319 tons of fresh milk. The planting area of forest and fruit is 54841 mu, and the yield is 13149.9 tons. The main varieties are padanmu, walnut, apricot, peach, etc., of which padanmu is 29000 mu, and the yield is 957.8 tons, walnut is 4329 mu, and the yield is 243.5 tons, apricot is 15000 mu, and the yield is 8866.6 tons, peach is 6512 mu, and the yield is 3082 tons. The per capita net income of farmers is 3643 yuan.

Industry

In 2011, there was a brick factory in qiareke town with 32 employees.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 421 commercial outlets and 715 employees in qiareke town. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in charek town reached 14.73 million yuan, an increase of 13% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in charek town was 4.5 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

In 2011, there were 4 kindergartens with 760 children and 6 full-time teachers; 8 primary schools with 3255 students and 209 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school age population was 99.8%; 2 middle schools with 1636 students and 144 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of middle school age population was 99.4%, and the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and nine-year compulsory coverage rate reached 100%. The education expenditure in the budget was 25.79 million yuan, an increase of 64% over 2010.

Cultural and sports undertakings

In 2011, there is a cultural station and a cultural center in qiareke Town, covering an area of 280 square meters, with a library, ping-pong hall, performance room, etc., and 15000 books. There are two stadiums, and 11% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities. There are 102 loudspeakers, with 100% household rate and 100% ring rate. The comprehensive coverage rate of radio is 100%, and the broadcasting time of public radio programs in 2007.5 hours; there are 4600 TV users, and the comprehensive coverage rate of TV is 98%.

medical and health work

In 2011, there was a medical and health institution in qiareke Town, with 40 beds, 416000 yuan of fixed assets and 33 professional health personnel. Medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 17215 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The incidence rate of statutory reported infectious diseases is 32/10 million, and the number of new rural cooperative medical care personnel is 29588, with a 97% participation rate.

In 2019, the health center of qiareke town will be the standardized health center, and the clinics of each administrative village will be the standardized health center.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in qiareke town was 74, 217 people, with an expenditure of 571000 yuan, 219 yuan per month; the number of rural minimum living security households was 3116, 7974 people, with an expenditure of 10217000 yuan, 107 yuan per month; the number of rural five guarantees was 232, with an expenditure of 394000 yuan; the number of rural medical assistance was 15, with an expenditure of 177000 yuan. There were 13 new employees, 4 laid-off and unemployed people were reemployed, and 13 people with employment difficulties were reemployed. The total income of five social insurance funds (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) was 1.095 million yuan, an increase of 3.05% over 2010, and the total fund expenditure was 1.638 million yuan, an increase of 0.16% over 2010.

Infrastructure construction

At the end of 2011, the total length of roads in qiareke town was 35 km, including 12 km of first-class roads and 23 km of fourth-class roads. Qiareke town has 315 national highway and Kashi Hetian highway across the territory.

In 2020, each administrative village of qiareke town has built a centralized rural drinking water supply project.

History and culture

Charek, Uyghur, means quarter. In the Qing Dynasty, the road from Shache to Yingjisha passed through the territory of qiareke Town, and there was still a quarter of the way to the first stop of kekerewayi, so it was named.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ka Shi Di Qu Sha Che Xian Qia Re Ke Zhen