Yangdaman Township, Shule County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Yangdaman Township

Yangdaman Township, belonging to Shule County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the east of Shule county. It is connected with yingerlike Township in the East, tazihong Township in the south, Baren Township in the West and yingwustan Township in Shufu County in the north, with a total area of 90.18 square kilometers.

Before the founding of the people's Republic of China, yangdaman township was under the jurisdiction of bataikayi Township Office of Shule county. In 1984, yangdaman commune was changed into yangdaman township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the township of oceanic was 20439. In 2019, yangdaman township has jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages in Saixian, and the people's government is stationed in Saixian baibazha village.

The main food crops in yangdaman township are wheat and corn; the main industries are plastic products, cotton processing and building materials.

History of construction

Before the founding of the people's Republic of China, it was under the jurisdiction of bataikayi Township Office of Shule county.

In 1950, when the district and township government was established, the jurisdiction of yangdaman Township and yamanya Township now belonged to the Second District of Shule county.

In 1958, the yangdaman commune was established, which covers the present yamanya township.

In 1962, Gaiyang Daman district.

In 1965, yangdaman district was abolished and yangdaman commune and yamangan commune were established respectively.

In 1967, yamangaya commune was incorporated into yangdaman commune.

In 1969, yangdaman commune was changed into Xiangyang commune.

In 1972, yamanga commune was separated from Xiangyang commune.

In 1974, Xiangyang commune was renamed yangdaman commune.

In 1984, yangdaman commune was changed into yangdaman township.

administrative division

In 2011, yangdaman Township had 16 villages under its jurisdiction, including saixianbaibazha village, Akya village, yukakesegezilek village, bedihana village, katanglek village, waheplangan village, towanya yilak village, dun village, yukakeqigetuk village, yukakeyayilak village, Langan village, qiokluk village, sang village, qiekele village, ayakeqigetuk village and tugemanbashi village There are 79 villager groups.

In 2019, yangdaman township has 16 administrative villages, including saixianbaibazha village, Akya village, yukakesegeziruk village, bedihana village, katanglek village, Hongxing Village, towankeyayirak village, dun village, yukakeqigaituk village, yukakeyayilak village, Langan village, qiokluk village, sang village, qiekele village, ayakeqigaituk village and tugmanbeixi village The people's government is stationed in saixianbai bazha village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yangdaman township is located in the east of Shule County, connecting yingerlike Township in the East, tazihong Township in the south, Baren Township in the West and yingwustan Township in Shufu County in the north. It is 16 kilometers away from Shule County, with a total area of 90.18 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yangdaman township is located in the middle reaches of the alluvial plain of Kizil River, Gaizi River and Kushan river. The terrain inclines from northwest to Southeast. The highest altitude is 1310 meters and the lowest point is 1215 meters.

climate

Yangdaman township is a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, long sunshine, less precipitation and strong evaporation; the annual average temperature is 25 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 5 ℃, the average temperature in July is 30 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 210 days, the longest is 220 days, the shortest is 200 days; the annual sunshine hours are 2700-3000 hours, the annual total radiation is 132.2 kcal / cm2; the duration above 0 ℃ is 272 days (generally) The average annual precipitation is 462 mm.

population

In 2010, the total population of yangdaman township was 17244, including 4832 people under 14 years old, accounting for 28.02%; 11307 people between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 65.57%; 1105 people over 65 years old, accounting for 6.41%; mainly Uighur, accounting for 17089 people, accounting for 99.16%; 155 Han people, accounting for 0.84%; the population density was 196.9 people per square kilometer.

In 2011, the total population of yangdaman township was 18437, including 1018 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 5.52%, and 150 floating population. In the total population, there are 9285 males (50.36%) and 9152 females (49.6%). In 2011, the birth rate was 20.5 ‰, the death rate was 7.0 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 13.5 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the township of oceanic was 20439.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of yangdaman township was 5.489 million yuan, the financial expenditure was 5.489 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 5230 yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of yangdaman township was 150 million yuan. The main food crops in yangdaman township are wheat and corn. In 2011, yangdaman Township produced 23000 tons of grain, 1247.5kg per capita, including 16000 tons of wheat and 7000 tons of corn. The main economic crops in yangdaman township are cotton, vegetables, etc. In 2011, the cotton planting area of yangdaman township was 13000 mu, the output was 5850 tons, which could provide 5850 tons of commercial cotton to the society; the vegetable planting area was 6000 mu, the output was 16890.6 tons, and the main varieties were beans, cabbage and tomato, including 6500 tons of cowpea, 4800 tons of cabbage, 3061.8 tons of tomato and 2528.8 tons of other vegetables. Yangdaman Township animal husbandry to raise sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, there were 743.12 million sheep in yangdaman Township, with a year-end stock of 462.18 million and 12413 goat skins purchased; 56 million cattle were raised, with a year-end stock of 52 million; 598000 poultry were raised, with 38000 listed poultry. In 2011, yangdaman Township produced 1317.5 tons of meat, including 699 tons of beef and 618.5 tons of mutton. In 2011, the fruit planting area of yangdaman township was 13000 mu, and the output was 505 tons. The main varieties were jujube, apricot, walnut and pear, including 200 tons of jujube, 150 tons of apricot, 80 tons of walnut, 70 tons of pear and apple and 5 tons of others.

Industry

Yangdaman township industry to plastic products, cotton processing, building materials. In 2011, the total industrial output value of yangdaman Township reached 100 million yuan, an increase of 0.8% over 2010; there were 3 brick factories above Designated Size with 159 employees.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 58 commercial outlets in yangdaman township. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in yangdaman Township reached 6.75 million yuan, and there was an urban-rural fair with an annual turnover of 4.23 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of all kinds of deposits of yangdamanxiang financial institutions was 30000 yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens with 594 children and 16 full-time teachers in yangdaman township; 5 primary schools with 194 students and 119 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 978 students and 97 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure of yangdaman township was 5.531 million yuan, an increase of 6.5% over 2010; the proportion of education expenditure within the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 36%, an increase of 5 percentage points over 2010.

Cultural and sports undertakings

In 2011, yangdaman township has a cultural station, 16 village cultural activity centers, 36 households specializing in various kinds of culture, 17 libraries with a collection of more than 30000 books, and one folk art with a total of 16 people, with 24 performances per year. At the end of 2011, there was one stadium in yangdaman Township School and 16 stadiums in the village. Leisure and fitness equipment was installed in the township square, and 15% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there were 312 loudspeakers in yangdaman Township, with a sound rate of 100%. At the end of 2011, the comprehensive radio coverage rate of yangdaman township was 99%; the number of cable TV users was 370, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 95%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 2 medical and health institutions in yangdaman Township, including health centers; there were 40 beds in public health institutions, with 2.2 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 1.378 million yuan; there were 16 professional health personnel, including 2 licensed doctors, 8 licensed assistant doctors, and 6 registered nurses, with an average of 0.87 health technical personnel and 6 licensed (Assistant) nurses per thousand people ）76 doctors and 0.3 registered doctors. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in yangdaman Township completed 15000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and discharged 1862 patients. In 2011, 15000 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system in yangdaman Township, with a participation rate of 81.2%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in yangdaman township was 97, with 22 people, and the expenditure was 594000 yuan, 35.5% higher than that in 2010; the monthly average per capita was 222.9 yuan, 26.0% higher than that in 2010; the number of urban medical assistance was 7, and the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 179 people, with a total expenditure of 7000 yuan, 70% higher than that in 2010; the number of rural minimum living security households was 308, with 890 people, and the expenditure was 97.7% 9% higher than 2010, 91.4 yuan per month, 32.4% higher than 2010

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ka Shi Di Qu Shu Le Xian Yang Da Man Xiang