Wang piliu Town, Luyi County, Zhoukou City, Henan Province

Wangpiliu town

Wangpiliu town is located 10 kilometers southeast of Luyi County, Laozi's hometown. The original name of this town is Liulin town. Because there was a merchant surnamed Wang who was well-known for his fur business, and because the Baigou river had a large water potential, he Liu (Liu means water rush) scoured the riverbed, so it was named Wang piliu. The whole land is flat, belonging to the eastern Henan Plain. It has jurisdiction over 3 neighborhood committees, 24 village committees and 142 natural villages with a total population of 67776 (2017).

Historical evolution

Before the Three Kingdoms, it belonged to kuxian County, later to Guyang County, and in the Tang Dynasty, it belonged to Zhenyuan County. Weizhen in Song Dynasty, metal, Yuan Dynasty, Ming Dynasty, Qing Dynasty and Republic of China belong to Luyi.

Liberated in 1948, wangpiliu township was set up in 1952, the Second District of Luyi was set up in 1953, changed to wangpiliu Central Township in May 1956, changed to township in October 1956 (there were 35 townships in the county at that time); adjusted to wangpiliu administrative district of the Communist Party of China in April 1958 (there were 10 administrative districts in the county); wangpiliu people's commune was established in August 1958, restored to wangpiliu District in August 1961, changed to commune in April 1965, and withdrawn in 1983 In 1990, with the approval of the provincial government, wangpiliu township was abolished and wangpiliu town has been established.

geographical environment

Wangpiliu town is located 10 kilometers southeast of Luyi County, and it falls to the south of Baigou river bank. It is located at 115 ° 32 ′ E and 33 ° 43 ′ n. Its geographical location is 115 ° 32 ′ E and 33 ° 43 ′ n. It is adjacent to Shihe town in Bozhou, Anhui Province in the East, zhangwanji and Jishui townships in Dancheng County across Qingshui River in the south, Guantang town in the west, Chengjiao Township in the north, Taiqinggong town and zhengjiaji Township in the northeast. It is 12 km long from east to west and 11 km long from north to south, with a total area of 78.52 square kilometers (2017), and a cultivated area of 78496 mu.

details

The whole area is flat and belongs to the eastern Henan Plain. Baigou River, Xingfu second river, Xingfu third river and Qingshui River pass through the whole town from west to East, and the whole town is divided into 14 blocks with three main channels of East, middle and West and Weihua river. The territory is relatively low-lying, rich in water resources, with Lilou sluice. It has four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 14.412, the annual precipitation is 600-800mm, and the frost free period is 220 days.

administrative division

Regionalization

The town governs 3 neighborhood committees, 24 village committees and 142 natural villages, with a total population of 67776 (in 2017), accounting for 4% of the urban population. The 24 village committees are: Wang piliu neighborhood committee

Liuge village committee

（

Yanzhuang

, Liuge, Hezhuang, Anzhuang), puxiaozhuang neighborhood committee, Puyuan neighborhood committee, liudazhuang village, zhangbinying Village (Mazhuang, daanzhuang, xiaoanzhuang, sananzhuang), Zhangzhuang neighborhood committee (Luzhuang, Zhangzhuang, kangdun, Liuzhuang, luge, Chengzhuang), dalinzhuang village, yanzaoyuan village, Yaozhuang village, xiaoguzhuang village, Zhangzhai village, wangxiaomiao village, chenwa village, xiaoanzhuang village, Mazhuang village, Wangzhuang village They are: Xiaolou village, Gongdian village, Longzhuang village, Lidui village, fanqiao Village (qianzhaizi, fanqiao, zhangzhuzhuang, wafangzhuang), Xiaochang village, Yanwan Village (Yanwan, Yanlou), Zhanglou Village (Zhanglou, baigongzhuang, Liangzhuang, xiezhulou), Zhongzhuang village, Panzhuang village, Haozhuang village.

Zip code

Wangpiliu, 477273

The code of wangpiliu town is 411628104

~ 001 wangpiliu neighborhood committee ~ 002 puxiaozhuang neighborhood committee ~ 003 Puyuan neighborhood committee ~ 200 liudazhuang village ~ 201 zhangbinying village ~ 202 Zhangzhuang neighborhood committee ~ 203 dalinzhuang village ~ 204 Zaoyuan village ~ 205 Yaozhuang village ~ 206 xiaoguzhuang village ~ 207 Zhangzhai village ~ 208 wangxiaomiao village ~ 209 Liuge village ~ 210 chenwa village ~ 211 xiaoanzhuang Village ~ 212 Mazhuang village ~ 213 Wanglou village ~ 214 Gongdian village ~ 215longzhuang village ~ 216 Lidui Village 217 fanqiao village 218 Xiaochang village 219 Yanwan village 220 Zhanglou village 221 Zhongzhuang village 222 Panzhuang village 223 Haozhuang Village

economic development

There are four large markets in the town, namely

Wang piliu, Zhang zilou (New Village), Zhang Binying, Xiao Chang, Li paikou

. Wang piliu was one of the 48 market towns in Luyi County during the reign of Emperor Guangxu of Qing Dynasty. Now it is a large agricultural trade center and material distribution center in the southeast of Luyi County.

Every day in wangpiliu Town, there is an ancient meeting on February 25, April 18 and June 23 of the lunar calendar, and on the third day of the twelfth lunar month. At every rally, shops on both sides of the street sell all kinds of goods, such as chicken, fish, meat and eggs, delicacies, daily-use shops, food and candy, famous wine and cigarettes, new clothes and all kinds of cloth. In 1990, the sales of commodities reached 20 million yuan.

Local products include Pujia smoked chicken, with delicious meat and fragrant bones.

social development

education

Before the founding of the people's Republic of China, the culture, education and health of wangpiliu town was very backward. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, there has been rapid development. Wang piliu Central Primary School was established in 1950, junior high school in 1958 and senior high school in 1969. There are 27 primary schools in wangpiliu No.1 middle school and wangpiliu No.2 Middle School.

In the 1990s, Wang PI Liu once ran an agricultural school. There are 7 main and part-time teachers who train 700 agricultural technicians every year. One of them is a technical secondary school (three-year schooling), which is a branch of the National Radio and television school. In recent years, 75 graduates have become the backbone of the town's agricultural production. The agricultural school was awarded the "advanced collective of combination of agriculture, broadcasting, teaching and application" by the Ministry of agriculture of the people's Republic of China.

public health

In terms of health services, each administrative village has a medicine shop, and the town has a health center, covering an area of 8 hectares, with all kinds of medical equipment. The town run homes for the aged were awarded by the provinces, prefectures and counties. The elderly Committee has been organized to provide various services for the elderly.

Urban construction

Wangpiliu town in history is a small collection with less than 500 residents, narrow streets and uneven roads. Today's wangpiliu town has spacious streets, asphalt pavements and numerous buildings. There are 7 main streets, namely Luancheng Road, Zhonghua Road, Zhenxing Road, Xinsheng street, Wenchang street, Zhiyong street and Wenwei street.

traffic

The main highways are: Luwang highway (asphalt road), Wangzhang highway (asphalt road), from wangpiliu to zhangbinying, east to mulou village, Anhui Province, 8 km long, wangguan highway (from wangxiaomiao administrative village to Guantang Township, 9 km long), Puzhang highway (from wangpiliu puxiaozhuang Xingzheng village to zhangwanji Township, Dancheng County, 7.5 km long). There are 832 bridges in the town, including 15 main bridges and 12 sluices, including 1 medium sluice.

scenic spot

Wangpiliu town's historical sites include luantai site, Wuzhuang site, liudazhuang New Fourth Army left behind place.

Luantai site

Luantai, located 2.5km west of wangpiliu town in the southeast of Luyi County, Henan Province, is 5m high and covers an area of 7000 square meters. According to textual research, it has a history of more than 5000 years and is a key cultural relic protection unit in the province. In 1978, Henan Academy of Social Sciences and Henan Institute of cultural relics excavated luantai in Luyi. Through the excavation, we found a large number of Longshan culture, Yueshi culture, cultural relics and cultural accumulation from the whole Shang Dynasty to the early Warring States period. This is very similar to the historical relics excavated later (in 1990) in lutaigang, peicundian Township, Qi County, Henan Province. Combined with the historical relics excavated in Northern Henan and Southern Hebei, experts found that luantai in Luyi played an important role in the integration of ancient Shang nationality and Dongyi nationality. Therefore, archaeologists believe that luantai is the Longshan culture, Yueshi culture, the cultural remains and cultural accumulation of the whole Shang Dynasty to the early Warring States period. It is an ancient cultural site, where the ancestors lived from the late Dawenkou period to the early Warring States period. According to the archaeological evidence, experts speculate that luantai is the witness of national integration.

Wuzhuang site

Wuzhuang site is located in the north of Wuzhuang village, Mazhuang administrative village, wangpiliu Township, 10km south of Luyi County. This is an isolated site, about 300 meters long from east to west and 250 meters long from north to south. In modern times, a temple was built on it, known as "Meiyan Temple". In the East and north of the site, there is an ancient river, commonly known as "Yunliang River", which has been annihilated. There are Baigou River in the north and Qingshui River in the south, which are tributaries of Huaihe River. Wuzhuang site was discovered by Henan Institute of cultural relics and Archaeology in 1987. In the spring of 1990, in order to cooperate with the research of ancient culture in the neighboring areas of Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan and Anhui, the excavation was carried out. The excavation covers an area of 450 square meters. More than ten late tombs and a number of Neolithic relics were found. Wuzhuang site is an early Neolithic site..

Liudazhuang left behind place of New Fourth Army guerrilla detachment in Luyi

Located in the southeast corner of liudazhuang administrative village in the southeast of wangpiliu Town, in the winter of 1938, the Anti Japanese guerrillas left behind by Peng Xuefeng, commander of the sixth column of the New Fourth Army, was located in this village. At that time, although it was a reliable rear for the guerrilla detachment to move eastward, it played a special strategic role.

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Zhou Kou Shi Lu Yi Xian Wang Pi Liu Zhen