Zhangyuan Town, Qin County, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province

Zhangyuan town

Zhangyuan town is located in the north of Qinxian County, 17 kilometers away from the county. National Highway 208 runs through the north and south. The traffic is very convenient. It is the political, cultural, economic and trade center town in the north of Qinxian county. With a total area of 126 square kilometers, the town governs 28 administrative villages and 78 natural villages, with a permanent population of 14220 (2017), and a total cultivated area of 22207 mu. It is an agricultural town with corn and wheat planting, cattle, sheep, duck and chicken breeding. The town is surrounded by mountains, with vast barren hills and slopes and rich tourism resources. It is the birthplace of Zhuozhang River with fertile soil and suitable climate It's a good place for venture capital.

economic development

Economic overview

In recent years, the town Party committee and government closely around the county Party committee and government's "three strong strategy" and the general idea of "creating environment, developing projects and promoting development", emancipate the mind, create excellent environment, highlight investment attraction, take the industrial structure adjustment as the main line, seize the development opportunities, and make rapid economic and social development. In 2004, the total rural economic income of the town reached 45 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers exceeded 2000 yuan, reaching 2143 yuan.

Planting and breeding industry

In terms of planting industry, the town is a big walnut planting town in the county, with more than 16000 mu of corn, 3200 mu of wheat, 3000 mu of Qinzhouhuang, 200 mu of asparagus, 150 mu of high-quality jujube and 4600 mu of superior walnut. In terms of breeding industry, the town raised more than 6000 cattle and 14000 sheep, and introduced foreign businessmen to build a Yuquan aquaculture base integrating duck raising, processing, incubation and sales. At present, there are more than 50000 ducks in the town. Courtyard economy is implemented. Every household raises native chickens. Farmers in the town raise 145000 native chickens in bulk, and 6 large families raise more than 2000 chickens. Actively respond to the call of the county Party committee and the government, vigorously develop rabbit raising, village raising and household raising, with a total of 28000 rabbits in the whole town.

private economy

Private enterprises have sprung up. They have built two prefabrication plants with an annual profit tax of 70000 yuan and a new sand plant with an annual profit tax of 120000 yuan.

Economics

The town's economy is dominated by agriculture, the main crops are corn, millet, sorghum and so on. Since the founding of the people's Republic of China, the people of the whole town have changed soil and water control, carried out large-scale renovation of rivers and canals within the jurisdiction for many times, strengthened Jingcun reservoir and Zhangyuan reservoir, comprehensively promoted agricultural key projects such as comprehensive agricultural development, land consolidation, poverty alleviation and development in the area, and construction of high-yield party, continuously improved agricultural production conditions, and promoted the progress of agricultural science and technology. The grain output of the whole town increased from 3781 tons in 1949 to 5599 tons in 1978 to 10066 tons in 2010. By 2010, the town will give full play to the advantages of soil and water, focus on the county's development strategy of building a national organic food processing and supply base, leisure tourism resort and ecological function zone, take promoting the implementation of "one industry for one county, one product for one village" as the starting point, make great efforts to realize the leap forward of agricultural transformation, vigorously develop organic industries dominated by protected vegetables, walnuts and Qinzhouhuang, and develop ecological cattle The primary and tertiary industries in the town have achieved the goal of coordinated development and synchronous promotion. Wangke, Jingcun, koufou, Nanyuan and Jingcun first-line facility agricultural production bases are in full swing, and walnut planting in Jiaokou, Jingcun, Zhanghe, shagetuo and koufou villages is advancing rapidly. Radish port, Anjialing and other villages adopt the order agriculture mode to develop small coarse cereals mainly composed of Qinzhouhuang and Jinfen sorghum, and Wangke, kangjiazhuang, Liujiagou, Lijiagou and other breeding industries have begun to take shape. In 2010, the town's protected vegetable area reached 1100 mu, walnut economic forest reached 2923 mu, and Qinzhou yellow seed planting reached 5930 mu. Five ecological bases for raising cattle, sheep and pigs have been built, two deep-processing enterprises for agricultural products have been established, with 4110 cattle, 8950 sheep and 4055 pigs in stock, 80000 chickens and ducks in stock, 200000 kg of adult fish output and more than 50 specialized agricultural cooperatives. The area of forest land has increased from 26400 mu in 1978 to 119200 mu. In 2010, the total rural economic income of the town reached 47.805 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers increased from 53 yuan in 1978 to 2376 yuan.

History of construction

Zhangyuan town is located in the north of Qinxian county. The geographic coordinates of the town government are 36 ° 51 ′ N and 112 ° 37 ′ E. It is 13 kilometers long from north to South and 13.5 kilometers wide from east to west, covering a total area of 125 square kilometers. The town government is located in Zhangyuan village, covering an area of 1.8 square kilometers. In the early days of the founding of new China, Zhangyuan county was established in January 1941 and returned to Qin County in March the next year. In 1958, the people's commune was established; in June 1984, the people's commune was abolished and Zhangyuan township was established; in 2001, the township was withdrawn and merged with Yangzhuang township to establish Zhangyuan Town, which has jurisdiction over Jiaokou, Zhangyuan, Beihe, Nanyu, Liujiagou, Xigou, Yaoshang, Guyi, Nanyuan, koufou, Jingcun, Lijiagou, nicun, nanshantou, Qiaojiawan, Shangzhuang, Qiaocun, luotugang, shanpo, Nangou and Kangjia There are 28 administrative villages and 56 natural villages in Zhuangzhuang, Yangzhuang, Xiangyang, Wangke, shagetuo, Zhuangli, Zhanghe and Anjialing.

environmental resource

Natural environment and resources

Zhangyuan town is located at the foot of Funiu Mountain, connecting Dingchang town and Songcun Township in the East, Qinyuan town in the west, Dingchang town in the South and Niusi Township in the north. The area is high in the East and West, low in the middle. There are many springs in the area, including 8 rivers and 2 reservoirs. The fishery production is relatively developed. The Haihe River, which originates from Zhanghe village in the town, originates from Zhuozhang River in the West and runs through the whole county in the South with a drainage area of 1003.8 square kilometers. It is the largest river in the area. In 2010, the average temperature of the town was 9 ℃, the highest was 34.3 ℃, the lowest was - 21.2 ℃, the annual precipitation was 647.4mm, and the annual frost free period was about 165 days.

Population cultivated land

In 1949, there were 2964 households with a population of 10396; in 1978, there were 3541 households with a population of 14416; in 2010, there were 3999 households with a population of 13367. In 2010, the total cultivated land area of the town was 481.41 million mu, 3.6 mu per capita. 14220 permanent residents (2017).

traffic

Zhangyuan town has a superior geographical location and convenient transportation. National Highway 208 passes through the north and south. Zhangyuan kaicun line and Pingcheng Jingcun line connect the central part. The village roads are hardened and the transportation network extends in all directions, which is very convenient.

Scenic Spots and Historical Sites

Zhangyuan town is an important destination for Qinxian county to implement the strategy of "Qinzhou, China, a water city in the north". It has the first source of qianlihai River, Zhanghe temple, yuhuashan Forest Park and other major tourist attractions.

Source of Zhanghe River

The source of Zhanghe River is located in Zhanghe village, Zhangyuan town. It is surrounded by mountains, decorated with trees, clear water and bright pearls. It has been a famous scenic spot in Qinzhou since ancient times, and "zhangshui Xieyu" ranks first among the eight scenic spots in Qinzhou. In the poem "zhangshuiyuan", written by Chen Tingjing, a cabinet scholar during the reign of Emperor Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty, it is described as follows: Zhangyuan town in Shuishi, where the Qing Dynasty and Zhangzhou have been flowing since then, the golden wind blowing on sulai, the jade mirror writing on Lingqiu, the small shape of the imperial duel, the tranquility of the dragon, the local people thinking about Deze, and the drum and flute racing in the spring and Autumn period. Up to now, the trees have covered the sun, the ancient villas are deep, and tourists come in an endless stream.

Zhanghe Temple

Zhanghe temple, formerly known as Mr. tongxuan Temple (changed from Mr. Tongyuan temple to avoid Kangxi in Qing Dynasty), serves Mr. Zhang Guolao, one of the eight immortals and enjoys the eight immortals. Zhang Guolao once lived in the source of Zhanghe River, which was clear and beneficial to people. He was respected by the scholars and people, and was regarded as the God of Zhanghe River. Later generations built Zhang Xianweng's guild hall on the source of water, commonly known as Zhanghe temple. Zhanghe temple is a large-scale Taoist cultural complex in Shangdang area, which has a long history. Every year on March and July 13 of the lunar calendar, there are big sacrificial activities. The imperial court holds the sacrificial ceremony on February 28 and the first day of August in the lunar calendar. It is very lively to perform the ritual and exchange things.

Yuhuashan Forest Park

As a provincial forest park, the park is planned to reach Houzhuang village of Songcun Township in the East, Jiaokou village of Zhangyuan town in the west, hancaoyugou village of Zhangyuan town in the south, and Xianzhuang village of Niusi Township in the north. The park covers a total area of more than 30000 mu, and is divided into four scenic spots, namely Huashan, longwangtang, fuzishan and fahuasi. The plant communities in the scenic spot are rich, and the forest coverage rate is as high as 70%. The forest landscape is unique. There are many historical sites in the park, with Huashan as the center, and a total area of 30000 mu. There are "Huashan Diecui" and "Huashan viewing the sun" which are the first of the "eight scenic spots of Tonghe"; there are provincial protected cultural relics hongjiaoyuan, Nannie water stone carving site, longwangtang, fahua temple, etc.; there are tongxuan (one of the Eight Immortals zhangguolao) temple, Longzhu temple, Confucius Temple, etc.

Yilongwan leisure resort

It is located in Jingcun, Zhangyuan Town, north of Qinxian City, between Zhanghe River source and Beihai ecological park, the core area of Qinxian Shuicheng tourism, less than 10 kilometers away from Qinxian county. Yilongwan leisure resort is a comprehensive tourist resort integrating agricultural tourism, accommodation and catering, water fishing entertainment and grassland customs.

social undertakings

Adhering to the tenet of "centralized school running, improving conditions, improving quality, creating brand and running characteristics", three new boarding schools have been set up. The school running conditions have been significantly improved and the quality of education and teaching has been improved in an all-round way. Health work, strengthen the construction of village medical institutions, the village has set up health care stations, equipped with health care workers.

infrastructure

Taking advantage of the strong east wind of "village to village" in the city, we have raised nearly 2 million yuan from various sources

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Zhang Zhi Shi Qin Xian Zhang Yuan Zhen