Qushi Town, Tengchong City, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province

Qushi town

Qushi town is located in the north of Tengchong city and the west of Gaoligong Mountain. The terrain is high in the East and low in the West. It is a hilly and river valley area with an obvious three-dimensional climate and a total land area of 373 square kilometers (2017).

Basic information

Qushi town is located in the north of Tengchong city and the west of Gaoligong Mountain. The terrain is high in the East and low in the West. It is a hilly and valley area with obvious three-dimensional climate. The Longchuan River passes through the territory from north to south, with the highest altitude of 3586.5 meters and the lowest altitude of 1300 meters. The annual average temperature is 15 & ordm; C, the maximum temperature is 32 & ordm; C, the minimum temperature is minus 3 & ordm; C, the frost period is 110 days, and the annual average rainfall is 1500 mm. The total land area is 385 square kilometers.

Qushi town has 114000 mu of cultivated land, 568.16 million mu of commonly used cultivated land, including 36098 mu of paddy field and 20718 mu of dry land. It is the second largest agricultural town in Tengchong city. The main crops in the town include rice, corn, barley, flue-cured tobacco, rape, potato, sweet potato, etc., and the economic fruits include Ginkgo biloba, caokuo, walnut, chestnut, pepper, etc. In 2010, the total grain output was 28.96 million kg, tobacco 2.824 million kg and rape 5.5 million kg.

Qushi is a big mountainous township. The main vegetation in the township is subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest and coniferous deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest. The forest coverage rate of the township is 54.7%, and the forest resources are relatively rich. Now it has 17000 mu of Ginkgo base, 9000 mu of walnut, 2500 mu of chestnut, 800 mu of Zaojiao and 450 mu of Zanthoxylum.

infrastructure

There are 17 village committees and 220 villager groups in the town. Only 86 households in Jiezi village group of Qushi village have access to water, remote control telephone and cable TV. Seven villager groups and 460 households in Jiangnan village have access to program-controlled telephone. The rest of the village groups have no access to program-controlled telephone and cable TV. Farmers provide signals through mobile, Unicom, telecommunications and other departments to install mobile phones and satellite TV The receiver watches TV. The trunk road from Qushi town to Datang Village of Jietou town (Chengda road for short) is an asphalt road with convenient transportation. The main road from the township to the village is not hardened gravel road. A total of 840 households in the township have built biogas digesters, 540 of which have completed the "one digester, three reforms"; 339 households have solar energy; agricultural irrigation relies on the two headwaters of the upper reaches of the Longchuan River, three reservoirs (Dahe Reservoir, longwotian reservoir, xiejiachong reservoir), five small rivers and part of the groundwater for irrigation, with 50 small water cellars built, and the effective irrigation area of cultivated land is 33039.8 mu, high and stable Agricultural land covers an area of 29951.9 mu.

rural economy

At the end of 2010, the total rural economic income of the township was 241.6876 million yuan, including 122.5286 million yuan from planting, accounting for 88.3% of the total rural economic income, including 30.48 million yuan from cash crops, 38.1262 million yuan from animal husbandry, 35184 pigs and 4840 cattle at the end of the year, 5.4352 million yuan from fishery, 8.7049 million yuan from forestry, 38.9829 million yuan from secondary and tertiary industries, and labor services The income is 12.6578 million yuan, and the per capita net income is 3857 yuan.

With the development of rural economy and the improvement of farmers' living standard, 319 households live in brick (steel) concrete structure, 5347 households live in brick wood structure, 4284 households live in civil structure, and 131 households live in other structures.

By the end of 2010, the township had 197 cars, 196 agricultural transport vehicles, 1539 motorcycles and 1285 tractors.

In 2013, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the whole town was 620.1 million yuan (including 340.1 million yuan of agricultural output value and 280 million yuan of industrial output value), with 1973.3394 million yuan of fixed assets investment completed; the total financial revenue was 51.13 million yuan, an increase of 38.72% compared with the same period in 2012 (including 34.6394 million yuan of public budget revenue, an increase of 12.54% compared with the same period in 2012); the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 365 million yuan, The loan balance is 116 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers was 7957 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20%.

（1） Steady growth of industrial economy

Agriculture has developed steadily. The agricultural output value was 340.1 million yuan. 94300 mu of spring grain was sown, with a total yield of 31.443 million kg, an increase of 2.6%. In spring, 27700 mu of grain was planted, with a total yield of 5.908 million kg. The total yield of rape was 6.655 million kg, with a year-on-year increase of 2%. We planted 25013 mu of flue-cured tobacco, and achieved tobacco farmers' income of more than 71.59 million yuan and completed tax revenue of more than 16 million yuan. At the same time, we conscientiously did a good job of replacing firewood with coal, with 11282 tons of coal in place, accounting for 100%. The output value of animal husbandry in the whole town is 150 million yuan, and there are 163135 poultry and livestock in stock, including 730 milk buffaloes and 36 large households with more than 5 milk buffaloes. A total of 70000 kg fresh milk is sold. The income of dairy farmers is more than 1 million yuan, 5412 sows and 190 milk buffaloes are insured. The characteristic economic forest industry has made great progress, with 2000 mu of pickled walnut newly planted and 4000 mu of Camellia oleifera planted.

Industrial efficiency is constantly improving. The total industrial output value reached 280 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 30%. Tiemaoshan iron and Steel Co., Ltd. of Sichuan Desheng iron and Steel Co., Ltd. produces 81300 tons of concentrate, with an output value of 53.1976 million yuan; Longjiang I power station, yinliyuan power station, Qushi power station and Jiangyuan power station generate 2146 million kwh, with an output value of 39.88 million yuan; 387 stone processing households have an output value of 254 million yuan.

Tourism service industry has achieved new results. Focusing on the connotation of ecology, exploration, scientific research, health and leisure, we will carry out the overall planning, development and operation of the eco-tourism town; gradually improve the grade of Heiyu River and columnar joint scenic spots; do a good job in the protection of Jiangju ancient town, Qingqiao wild boar Fengyu bridge, Xiangyang bridge and other cultural relics, with up to 9000 tourists in Gaoligong Mountain exploration area; QuShiJi town has hotels, restaurants and other individual tourist attractions There are more than 2410 business households and 9640 tourism service employees, with a total economic income of more than 102 million yuan.

（2） New breakthrough in fixed assets investment

In 2013, more than 197339400 yuan of fixed assets investment was completed. First, 21.2109 million yuan was invested in the construction of agricultural infrastructure, of which more than 3 million yuan was invested to complete 8 poverty alleviation projects such as Zhongpai and xiaoxiangmen; more than 9 million yuan was invested to complete 22 new rural construction projects such as Shangzhai and zhaojiapo; 2.57 million yuan was invested to complete 8 one thing one discussion financial awards and subsidies projects such as shuanghewanzi and Qingqiao huishuiwan; 6.6409 million yuan was invested to complete the water conservancy project Among them, 2.8309 million yuan has been invested in the construction of 19 drinking water projects for people and livestock in 5 communities, 210000 yuan has been invested in the construction of river embankment restoration projects in Youtu, Qingqiao and other communities, and 3.6 million yuan has been invested in the implementation of qushidagou restoration project. Second, 7.4715 million yuan was invested in road construction, of which 726700 yuan was invested to complete the yangcaotang Mazhan Chaoyun rural access project; 575700 yuan was invested to complete the construction of Qinghe 1.2 km tractor road; 6169100 yuan was invested to complete the land slope yangcaotang 9.9 km rural road hardening project. Third, the investment in the construction of market towns is 19.746 million yuan, including 14 million yuan for the reconstruction and expansion of Gaoligongshan road and Danyang road; 1.1 million yuan for the reconstruction of sidewalk in tenglu Qushi section; 2.5 million yuan for the upgrading and reconstruction of farmers' markets; 646000 yuan for the construction of parking lots in Jiangju and central market towns; and 1.5 million yuan for the construction of waste incineration station. Fourth, 15.813 million yuan was invested in education infrastructure. Fifth, more than 400000 yuan has been invested in 1000 small shed commercial seedling breeding bases. Sixthly, Yaju quleshi eco-tourism town project completed an investment of 1.8 billion yuan. Seventh, Qushi town public rental housing project in the Middle East area in 2012, with an investment of 1.988 million yuan. 8. The construction of land consolidation project has completed an investment of more than 88 million yuan. Ninth, an investment of 870000 yuan has been completed in the construction of the subsidiary project of Qushi town government.

（3） The construction of tourism characteristic town is progressing smoothly

Taking the construction of eco-tourism Characteristic Towns as an opportunity, focusing on the construction and transformation of central market towns, supplemented by the construction of fair and Jiangju characteristic small market towns, we will promote the integration of development planning, industrial planning and village planning of the whole town, and constantly accelerate the pace of urban-rural integration. First, the transformation of market towns has achieved remarkable results. Qushi market town is not only the economic, political and cultural center of the whole town, but also the core of the construction of eco-tourism characteristic town. The town Party committee and government adhere to the principle of planning first, and employ Beijing Huahan brigade to prepare the overall planning and regulatory detailed planning of Qushi town. Second, Jiangju and fair towns have improved rapidly. Jiangju ancient town used to be the first post station after the "Southwest Silk Road" crossing Gaoligong Mountain, the ancient battlefield of Anti Japanese war in western Yunnan, and the only way for ecological adventure tourism in Gaoligong Mountain. The development of Jiangju small market town promotes the rapid development of the surrounding five communities, promotes the social progress of the whole town and some villages in Jietou, and takes the construction of the most beautiful village in Tengchong as an opportunity to organize village management Planning to build Jiangju into the "ecological, cultural, tourism, business and trade second place" at the foot of Gaoligong Mountain

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Bao Shan Shi Teng Chong Shi Qu Shi Zhen