Tuwaite Township, Moyu County, Hotan Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Tuwaite Township

Tuwaite Township, belonging to Moyu County, Hotan Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the north of Moyu county. It is adjacent to karakashi River in the East and Hotan County in the East, karakashi town in the south, puqiakeqi Township and kuoyiqi Township in the west, yingye'er Township and No.1 company and No.2 company of No.47 regiment in the north, with an administrative area of 46.61 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, 31655 people had registered residence in Tu Wai te township. As of October 2019, 21 administrative villages were under the jurisdiction of the town of oute township.

In 2011, tuwaite township's total financial revenue was 8.3 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; in 2018, tuwaite Township had five comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the late Qing Dynasty, it was part of balamusuming. After the establishment of Moyu County, most of it belonged to buhuaming, and a small part belonged to lhamusuming.

In 1937, the second district was abolished; in 1944, the second district was divided into four townships: benevolence, good people, peace and love; in 1948, the second district was merged into two townships: good people and peace.

In 1950, it was under the jurisdiction of the 12th and 13th districts.

In 1956, District 12 and 13 merged into District 11.

In 1958, the peace commune was established on the basis of the 11th district.

In 1966, it was changed into Yaowu commune.

In 1978, it was renamed tuwaite commune.

In 1984, tuwaite township was established after the four districts were divided.

administrative division

As of October 2019, tuwaite township has 21 administrative villages: tuwaite village, ouyiairike village, kumuirike village, qiarbage village, Saat village, kutelaimu village, aoyi village, sufula village, tuohemake village, seriktograk village, kalayagaqi village, kumuboyi village, qiongkule village, hanlekeairike village, sugaitlik village and arados village Village, wuzunairik village, mugala village, ayakeyisk village, aleguztograk village, nagrak village.

geographical environment

Location context

Tuwaite township is located in the north of Moyu County, adjacent to karakashi River and Hotan County in the East, karakashi town in the south, puqiakeqi Township and kuoyiqi Township in the west, yingye'er Township and No.1 company and No.2 company of No.47 regiment in the north. It is 9 kilometers away from the people's Government of the County, with an administrative area of 46.61 square kilometers.

topographic features

Tuwaite township is located in the alluvial fan soil zone, 1317-1337 meters above sea level.

hydrology

Tuwaite Township River belongs to the karakashi river system, flows from south to north, the length of the river is 7.8 km.

climate

Tuwaite Township belongs to warm temperate arid climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, hot summer, dry and less rain, rapid warming in spring, rapid cooling in autumn, scarce precipitation, sufficient light, long frost free period, large temperature difference between day and night, strong wind in spring and summer; the average temperature in many years is 11.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 6.5 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 18.7 ℃; the average temperature in July is 24.8 ℃, the average temperature in frost free period is - 18.7 ℃ The annual average sunshine hours are 2655 hours, the annual average precipitation is 36-37 mm, and the evaporation is 2239 mm.

hydrology

Tuwaite Township River belongs to the karakashi river system, flows from south to north, the length of the river is 7.8 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in tuwaite township are wind disaster and flood disaster, which occur in all seasons of the year, and flood disaster occurs once or twice a year, mainly in March to May.

population

As of 2010, the population of the registered residence in the area of Tu Wai te township was 24685, with a population of 14 years old, accounting for 26.48%, 15 people aged 64 to 17091, accounting for 69.24%, and 1057 persons aged 65 or over, accounting for 26.48% of the total population. In the total population, there are 13030 males, accounting for 50.79%; 12623 females, accounting for 49.21%; the birth rate is 2.69 ‰, the death rate is 2.61 ‰, and the natural population growth rate is 0.08 ‰;.

By the end of 2018, the population of Tu Wai te Township had 31655 registered residence.

Economics

In 2011, the total financial revenue of tuwaite township was 8.3 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year.

In 2011, tuwaite township's agriculture was mainly based on planting, with cultivated land area of 32000 mu, per capita of 1.2 mu, and total agricultural output value of 95.737 million yuan. The main food crops were wheat, corn and rice, producing 16382 tons of grain, per capita of 639.2 kg, including 7667 tons of wheat, 7094 tons of corn and 1621 tons of rice. The main economic crops were vegetables, with vegetable planting area of 2018 Mu and yield of 4794 tons.

In 2011, tuwaite township's industry was mainly hand-made, with 381 employees and 617000 yuan industrial income, 399 commercial and foreign trade employees and 404000 yuan commercial income.

In 2018, tuwaite township has 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, there were 8 kindergartens in tuwaite Township, with 551 kindergarten children and 35 full-time teachers; 9 primary schools, with 2895 students and 161 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99.25%; 1 junior middle school, with 1584 students and 142 full-time teachers, with the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population of 97.42%, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school of 97.26%, the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education of 97.81%, and the number of professional and technical titles of 1 person There are 513 employees.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, tuwaite Township had 1 cultural station and 2 village level cultural activity centers; 1 various art performance groups, 12 performers, 13 cultural professionals, with a construction area of 2400 square meters; 21 public libraries, with a construction area of 378 square meters, and a collection of 22500 books; there were 5 employees in the cultural industry, accounting for 0.2% of the social employees in the township.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, tuwaite Township had 2 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 health center; 80 beds in public health institutions, with 3.1 medical beds per thousand people, total fixed assets of 14 million yuan, 37 professional health personnel, including 2 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 6 registered nurses, with an average of 1.5 health technical personnel and 1 Licensed (Assistant) medical personnel per thousand people There were 0.19 teachers, 0.23 registered nurses, 3000 medical institutions and 2000 discharged patients.

Du Hui protection

In 2011, there were 191 urban minimum living security households with 313 people in tuwaite Township, with an annual expenditure of 921800 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year, and a monthly per capita of 245.4 yuan; 312 urban medical assistance persons and 312 cooperative medical treatment persons were subsidized by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 15600 yuan, a decrease of 10% over the previous year; 1766 rural minimum living security households with 4153 people, with an annual expenditure of 5027000 yuan, and a monthly per capita per capita 8 yuan, an increase of 26.5% over the previous year; nine people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 30000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; 235 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 152600 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; 4130 people received medical assistance in rural areas, 4130 people participated in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 41300 yuan; one nursing home, 13 beds, 13 adoptions, and 152 employment problems were solved, Among them, there are 17 laid-off and unemployed people, 33 college and secondary school graduates are resettled in public welfare posts, and 14 of them are laid-off and unemployed.

traffic

Tuwaite township has formed a transportation network composed of highway transportation modes. There is one county and township highway with a length of 9 km, one passenger station, one bus line and three buses. In 2001, tuwaite Township had 27600 passengers and six taxis with an annual passenger volume of 13000.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu He Tian Di Qu Mo Yu Xian Tu Wai Te Xiang