Muwang Town, Zhen'an County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province

Muwang town

Muwang town belongs to Zhen'an County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the southwest of Zhenan County, bordering Daren town in the East, Zhongyuan town in Hanbin District of Ankang City in the south, Taishanmiao town in Ningshan County of Ankang City in the west, and Yangsi town and Chaiping town in the north. The total area is 440.22 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Muwang town has 8 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, Wang Zhen had 13040 registered residence. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Muwang town was 36.96 million yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 21.78 million yuan.

Historical evolution

It is said that King Mu of Zhou stayed here, so it is called muwangping. At the end of Ming Dynasty, Li Kui's army and Li Zicheng's army called themselves the devil. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it was renamed muwangping because of its dense forest.

From the 15th year of Chenghua in Ming Dynasty (1479) to the 24th year of Qianlong in Qing Dynasty (1759), it belongs to dongyijia, donganli County, and the last year of Guangxu.

In 1933, it was divided into three parts.

In November 1949, Zhenping township was established.

In 1958, it was changed into Zhenping management area.

In August 1961, it was changed into Zhenping commune.

In 1984, Zhenping township was restored.

In May 1997, Zhenping Township, Lizha Township and Chaoyang Township were abolished and Muwang town was merged.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Muwang town had jurisdiction over 6 administrative villages, including Chaoyang, Yueping, Jin'an, Pingsheng, Changping and lizaping, and 40 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Muwang town has 8 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Muwang street.

geographical environment

Location context

Muwang town is located in the southwest of Zhenan County, bordering Daren town in the East, Zhongyuan town in Hanbin District of Ankang City in the south, Taishanmiao town in Ningshan County of Ankang City in the west, and Yangsi town and Chaiping town in the north. The total area is 440.22 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Muwang town inclines from west to Southeast. Yingzuishi, the highest peak in the territory, is 2601.6 meters above sea level, which is also the highest point in Zhen'an County; the lowest point is located at xiaozaojiaogoukou, Chaoyang village, 675.6 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

The annual average temperature in Muwang town is 12.3 ℃. The average temperature in January is 0.4 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 9 ℃; the average temperature in July is 24.3 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 38.6 ℃. The annual average growth period is 200 days, the annual average frost free period is 203 days, the longest is 210 days, the shortest is 198 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2318 hours, and the annual total radiation is 106.8 kcal / cm2. The average annual precipitation is 1100 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from July to September every year, with the most in September.

Water system hydrology

The rivers in Muwang town belong to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The main rivers are Daren River and Dongchi river. Daren River, originated in the south of sihaiping, flows from west to southeast through Muwang Town, Daren town and renhekou River, with a flow length of 57.5 kilometers and a drainage area of 377.25 square kilometers; Dongchi River (also known as houchi River), originated from kuanpingliang xihenao, flows from north to south through lizaping Village, and flows into ZhengChi river at dongchihekou of Taishanmiao Town, Ningshan County, with a flow length of 12.9 kilometers and a drainage area of 7.5 square kilometers 83 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Muwang town are drought, flood, low temperature, continuous rain, hail and so on.

natural resources

land resource

In 2011, the agricultural cultivated land area of Muwang town was 13500 mu. The forest land is 243000 mu, and the forest coverage rate is 73.2%. It is one of the key forest towns in Shangluo city.

Biological resources

There are more than 20 species of national rare animals such as takin, musk deer and giant salamander; more than 10 species of rare birds such as Caragana; more than 30 species of precious plants such as Rhododendron, Metasequoia glyptostroboides and Taxus chinensis, which are known as "living fossils"; and precious Chinese medicinal materials such as Gastrodia elata, Polyporus umbellatus, Eucommia ulmoides, Paris polyphylla and Schisandra chinensis.

mineral resources

The underground mineral resources in Muwang town include gold, molybdenum, iron, tungsten, silver, lead-zinc, vanadium and other non-ferrous metals; talc, marble, garnet, mica and other non-metallic mineral resources. Among them, molybdenum, iron, talc, marble and garnet have been developed.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Muwang town was 8695, including 2665 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 30.6%. In the total population, there are 4776 males, accounting for 54.9%; 3919 females, accounting for 45.1%; 983 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 11.3%; 6160 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 70.9%; 1552 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 17.8%. In 2011, the birth rate of Muwang town was 10 ‰, the death rate was 6.3 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.7 ‰. The population density is 39 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, Wang Zhen had 13040 registered residence.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total local financial revenue of Muwang town was 198000 yuan, and the local financial expenditure was 4445900 yuan.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Muwang town was 4674 yuan, an increase of 27.7% over the previous year.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Muwang town was 36.96 million yuan, accounting for 26.8% of GDP.

The main food crops in Muwang town are corn, potato and wheat. In 2011, Muwang town produced 2995 tons of grain, including 1163 tons of corn, 978 tons of potato and 503 tons of wheat.

The main economic crops in Muwang town are konjac, Chinese herbal medicine, vegetables, etc. In 2011, the planting area of konjac in Muwang town was 4500 mu, with an output of 3350 tons; the planting area of traditional Chinese medicine was 6980 mu, with an output of 1800 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 2150 mu, with an output of 650 tons. We will develop 1.3 million bags of edible fungi with an output of 400 tons.

By the end of 2011, Muwang town had converted 19 thousand mu of farmland to forest, 68 thousand trees around farmers' houses, 43.87 million cubic meters of standing trees, famous and special agricultural products such as Muwang bacon and native chicken, and green agricultural products such as konjac and coarse cereals, with a forest coverage rate of 73%.

Animal husbandry in Muwang town is mainly for raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 8319 pigs in Muwang Town, with a year-end stock of 3411; 5333 sheep, with a year-end stock of 2410; 558 cattle, with a year-end stock of 490; 32000 poultry, with 12900 listed poultry; 452 tons of meat, including 357 tons of pork, 53 tons of mutton, 9 tons of beef; 249 tons of eggs; in 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in Muwang town was 20.56 million yuan.

In 2011, the horsepower of agricultural machinery in Muwang town was 4771 kW.

the secondary industry

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in Muwang town.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Muwang town had 363 commercial outlets with 370 employees. In 2011, Muwang town realized an output value of 21.78 million yuan, a profit of 7.4 million yuan and a tax of 570000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, Muwang town had one postal network, with a total one-way delivery route length of 90 kilometers, six delivery points, and a rural postal rate of 100%. In the whole year, it had delivered 5000 domestic letters, 1100 domestic express mail, 450 newspapers and 700 periodicals.

By the end of 2011, Muwang town had one telecommunication enterprise and 13 service outlets; the total capacity of telephone exchanges was 1980, with 1850 fixed telephone users, an increase of 200 over the previous year, with the telephone user penetration rate of 68%, an increase of 8 percentage points over the previous year; 1580 Mobile phone users, an increase of 250 over the previous year, with the mobile phone penetration rate of 45%, an increase of 10 percentage points over the previous year; the total length of optical cable lines was 240 The total number of Internet ports is 500, of which 380 have been occupied. There are 380 broadband access users, an increase of 180 over the previous year. The annual revenue of telecom business was 807000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Muwang town was 59.8072 million yuan, an increase of 30.7% over the previous year, and the per capita savings was 67.84 yuan; the balance of various loans was 36.8898 million yuan, an increase of 11.83% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, the insurance industry in Muwang town had realized a premium income of 436500 yuan.

In 2018, Muwang town has 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Transportation

Muwang town has formed a road transportation network from Zhen'an County to six villages, with a total length of 54 kilometers of trunk roads, 128 kilometers of village group roads and 68 convenient bridges. In 2011, the total passenger volume of Muwang town was 134000 person times and the total freight volume was 217000 tons. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Muwang town was 3 kilometers, the road pavement area was 21 000 square meters, and there were 6 bridges with a total length of 81 meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Muwang town had one culture and art group and one middle-aged and elderly fitness group with 128 members. The creative works of culture and art include "couple walking in the park", "fishing drum evening singing", "forest sea love song duel", etc.; there were three performances per year with 6000 audience; there was one town culture station with a construction area of 240 square meters; there were 10 village public libraries with a construction area of 500 square meters and a collection of more than 35000 books Book.

In 1960, the territory opened cable broadcasting. In 1992,

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Shang Luo Shi Zhen An Xian Mu Wang Zhen