Huashan Township
Huashan Township, belonging to Bayan County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the southeast of Bayan County, adjacent to Zhendong Township in the East, facing Bayan town and Longquan town across the Shaoling River in the south, Xiji town in the west, and longmiao town and waxing town in the north. In 2018, the area was 148.87 square kilometers, and the registered residence was 25256.
In 1939, Tongda village was established. In August 1958, Huashan and Tongda townships were merged into Huashan commune. In February 1984, the commune was changed into a township.
By the end of 2019, Huashan rural has jurisdiction over six administrative villages: Xinsheng village, Shaoling village, Manjing village, Lianming village, Tongda village and Pingyuan village.
In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises in Huashan Township, including 1 above scale and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
In 1939, Tongda village was established.
In 1946, it belonged to Longquan district.
In March 1956, Huashan township was established.
In August 1958, Huashan and Tongda townships were merged into Huashan commune.
In February 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Huashan Township had six villagers' committees, including Xinsheng, Shaoling, Manjing, Lianming, Tongda and Pingyuan, and 87 villagers' groups.
By the end of 2019, Huashan rural has jurisdiction over six administrative villages: Xinsheng village, Shaoling village, Manjing village, Lianming village, Tongda village and Pingyuan village.
geographical environment
Location context
Huashan Township, located in the southeast of Bayan County, borders Zhendong Township in the East, Bayan town and Longquan town across the Shaoling River in the south, Xiji town in the West and longmiao town and waxing town in the north. In 2018, the area is 148.87 square kilometers.
topographic features
Huashan township is located in a semi hilly area with high terrain in the north and low terrain in the south. The main mountains are Qingding mountain and Jianshan mountain.
climate
Huashan Township belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by strong wind and drought in spring, hot and rainy in summer, cool and moist in autumn, cold and less snow in winter.
hydrology
The rivers in Huashan Township belong to the Songhua River Basin. There are one primary River, Shaoling River, with a total length of 17.3 km, one secondary river, Zhuti River, with a total length of 2 km, a total length of 56 km, and a river network density of 0.2 km / km2.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Huashan township was 26919.
In 2017, there were 20524 permanent residents in Huashan township.
In 2018, 25256 people registered residence in Huashan.
Economics
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Huashan township was 280 million yuan, with 106262 tons of grain production, 93000 pigs, 39000 cattle, 4600 cattle, 350000 poultry and 77000 poultry. In 2011, it produced 8446 tons of meat, including 7423 tons of pork and 1023 tons of beef. The total output value of animal husbandry was 140 million yuan.
In 2011, the total output value of Fisheries in Huashan township was 100000 yuan, 72 sets of large agricultural machinery, and the per capita net income of farmers was 7684 yuan. The total industrial output value is 150 million yuan, accounting for 29% of GDP. The total revenue was 5.17 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year.
In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises in Huashan Township, including 1 above scale and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
social undertakings
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Huashan Township, with a construction area of 160 square meters. Fitness equipment has been installed in two villages, and 12% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.
education
At the end of 2011, there were 8 primary schools in Huashan Township, with 1337 students and 149 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%. There were 2 junior middle schools, with 578 students and 53 full-time teachers. The nine-year compulsory education coverage rate was 98.7%.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, Huashan Township had a township health center with 20 beds and 0.7 medical beds per 1000 people. There are 7 professional health personnel, with an average of 0.3 professional and technical personnel per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions completed 3980 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 520 hospitalized operations, and 520 discharged patients. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, and the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 72%.
social security
In 2011, there were 429 rural minimum living security households with 887 people in Huashan Township, and the expenditure was 926000 yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year. The monthly per capita was 87 yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year. 139 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 250200 yuan. 99 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 738 people received assistance from civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 22140 yuan. At the end of the year, 17846 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance, with a participation rate of 97%.
traffic
Huashan township has formed a transportation network composed of highway transportation modes. In 2011, the middle line of Baxing highway crossed the border, with a length of 10 kilometers. The transportation enterprise has 6 freight cars, 50 tons, 4 passenger cars, 108 seats.
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