Si Mu Di Town
Simudi town is subordinate to Ningshan County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the west of Ningshan County, it is connected with tongchewan town in the East, Foping County of Hanzhong City in the South and West, and Weiyi district and Zhouzhi County of Xi'an City in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 17.8 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 31.5 km, with a total area of 371 square kilometers.
As of June 2020, simudi town has one community and four administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the population of four mu land registered residence was 4117. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of simudi town reached 27.54 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 2.8 million yuan.
Historical evolution
It is said that during the reign of emperor Wude of Tang Dynasty (618-626), there was a large family named Chen, whose house was surrounded by stone walls and guarded by family members in the fort. The area was just four mu, so it was named four mu. The town got its name from this.
After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it successively belonged to the first, second and third guarantees of chaisi Lianbao and the first, second and third guarantees of chaisi township.
In 1950, Sihe and Taoyuan were established.
In 1952, Sihe township was divided into Taiping Township and Taoyuan Township into sishuping Township, belonging to the fourth district.
In 1953, Taiping Township was abolished.
In 1958, Puhe commune was established.
In 1961, it was established as a four mu commune.
In 1983, it was changed to four mu land township.
In 1996, chaijiaguan township was incorporated into four mu of land as a town.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, simudi town had jurisdiction over one community in the street community of simudi Town, five administrative villages of simudi, sishuping, chaijiaguan, taishanba and yanjiaping, and 19 villager groups.
As of June 2020, simudi town has one community and four administrative villages. The people's government is located in Si Mu Di street.
geographical environment
Location context
Simudi town is located in the west of Ningshan County, connected with tongchewan town in the East, Foping County of Hanzhong City in the South and West, and Weiyi district and Zhouzhi County of Xi'an City in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 17.8 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 31.5 km, with a total area of 371 square kilometers.
topographic features
Simudi town is located in the middle and upper reaches of Puhe River, with high terrain in the north and low terrain in the south. The highest point in the territory is Beiliang guangtou mountain in Qinling Mountains, with an altitude of 2769 meters; the lowest point is 650 meters above sea level.
Water system hydrology
The river course in simudi town belongs to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The main river is Pu River, with a flow length of 57.8 km, and its tributaries are Ma River, Mu River, luobuyu River, etc.
natural resources
The area of agricultural cultivated land and woodland in Si Mu town is 2738 Mu and 105000 Mu respectively.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in simudi town are flood, debris flow, landslide and gale. The most serious flood disaster occurred from 23:00 on June 8 to 13:00 on June 9, 2002, with rainfall of 487.2 mm and rainfall intensity of 162.4 mm / h. There was no flood and debris flow in a hundred years, and the water level rose as high as 8.6 M. 948 houses of 228 households were destroyed by water, 5358 dangerous houses of 709 households were formed, 16 people died, 158 people were missing, the infrastructure of the whole town was seriously damaged, and the economic loss reached more than 100 million.
population
As of the end of 2011, the total population of Si Mu Di town was 4036. Among the total population, there are 2098 males, accounting for 52%, and 1938 females, accounting for 48%. The population density is 10.88 per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the population of four mu land registered residence was 4117.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of simudi town was 650000 yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year.
In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Si Mu town was 6225 yuan.
primary industry
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of simudi town reached 27.54 million yuan, an increase of 15.6% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 2.5% of the GDP.
The main grain crops in Si Mu Di Town are wheat, corn and rice. In 2011, simudi town produced 919 tons of grain, including 272 tons of corn and 357 tons of rice.
The main economic crops in Si Mu Di Town are edible fungi, Chinese medicinal materials, vegetables, etc. In 2011, there were 900000 bags of edible fungi in simudi Town, with an output of 176 tons; the planting area of Chinese medicinal materials was 4394 mu, with an output of 1956 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 600 mu, with an output of 1002 tons. The main varieties were Chinese cabbage, Luoh and string beans, including 141 tons of Chinese cabbage, 126 tons of radish and 124 tons of string beans.
By the end of 2011, the total area of afforestation in Si Mu town was 17000 mu, including 17000 mu of economic forest, 30000 trees around farmers' houses, with the forest coverage rate of 97% and the volume of living trees of 900000 cubic meters. In 2011, the planting area of fruit in Si Mu Di town was 004300 mu, with an output of 20 tons. The main varieties were apple, persimmon and pear, including 10 tons of apple, 5 tons of persimmon and 5 tons of pear; the area of chestnut forest was 12000 mu, with an output of 108 tons; the area of walnut forest was 1700 mu, with an output of 64 tons.
Animal husbandry in Si Mu Di Town is mainly for raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 4788 pigs, 2480 at the end of the year, 729 sheep, 379 at the end of the year, 27000 poultry and 7000 listed poultry in simudi town. In 2011, simudi town produced 204 tons of meat, including 189 tons of pork, 6 tons of mutton, 26 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 4.5 million yuan, accounting for 25% of the total agricultural output value.
the secondary industry
In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Si Mu Di Town, including one enterprise above the designated size.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
By the end of 2011, simudi town had 73 commercial outlets and 134 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Si Mu Di Town reached 2.8 million yuan.
By the end of 2011, there was a postal network in simudi Town, with a total one-way delivery route of 20 kilometers, and the rural postal rate was 98%; 12000 newspapers and 10000 periodicals were ordered, and the business income was 8000 yuan.
By the end of 2011, there was one telecommunication service network in simudi town; there were 048 fixed telephone users, with a penetration rate of 48%; there were 075 mobile telephone users, with a penetration rate of 75%. The annual revenue of telecom business was 14000 yuan.
By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in simudi town was 24.28 million yuan, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 5939 yuan; the balance of various loans was 11.22 million yuan, an increase of 9.2% over the previous year.
In 2018, simudi town has 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Transportation
The main roads in simudi town are Tongsi Road, which is 30 km long, connecting the town of tongchewan and the Western Han expressway; chaisi Road, which runs through 4 villages in the town, is 23 km long; and tongcun road in the town is 52 km long. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in simudi town was 2 km, with a road length of 0.6 m per capita; there was one bridge in the town, with a total length of 200 m.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
By the end of 2011, simudi town had one town culture station, covering an area of 200 square meters, with a collection of more than 2000 books and five village culture rooms.
education
By the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten with 87 children and 5 full-time teachers in simudi town; one primary school with 222 students and 16 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100%; one junior middle school with 135 students and 19 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.
public health
By the end of 2011, there were 1 central health center, 5 village clinics, 14 professional health personnel and 20 beds in Si Mu Di Town. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in simudi town was 100%.
social security
By the end of 2011, there were 35 households with 44 people in simudi Town, with an expenditure of 131000 yuan per month and 248 yuan per person per month; 105 people participated in the cooperative medical scheme, with an expenditure of 5025 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 422, with 456 people. The expenditure is 547200 yuan, and the monthly per capita is 100 yuan. The state subsidizes 10 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses are 40000 yuan. 1873 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 98.2%.
Infrastructure
By the end of 2011, there was a waterworks in simudi Town, laying 1.2 km of main water pipes, with a production capacity of 8 tons per day, domestic water consumption of 3200 tons, and the popularization rate of tap water for residents was 100%; the drainage pipeline was 1.8 km.
By the end of 2011, the annual electricity sales of simudi town had reached 0021.6 million kwh, the comprehensive voltage qualification rate was 92%, and the power supply reliability rate was 98%.
Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng An Kang Shi Ning Shan Xian Si Mu Di Zhen
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