Laoguandi Town, Jianping County, Chaoyang City, Liaoning Province

Laoguandi town

The old official Town, belonging to Jianping County, Chaoyang City, Liaoning, is located in the northern part of Jianping County, located in the north of Jianping County, East and the village of the burning pot, Southeast of Hei Shui Town, south of the border with the hot water state farms, southwest, West, Northwest, North and the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Chifeng, Yuanbaoshan mountain area, northeast and Harold Road Town, the area is 161.03 square kilometers, as of 2018, the registered residence population is 10616. .

In 1930, it belonged to the Fourth District Office of Jianping County. In July 1949, the old official land belonged to the third district of Jianping County (now Haladaokou town). In April 1998, the township was removed to build a town. In 2003, eight villages were merged into six villages. As of June 2020, laoguandi town has jurisdiction over six administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 2 industrial enterprises and 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in laoguandi town.

Historical evolution

In 1930, it belonged to the Fourth District Office of Jianping County.

In 1938, the old government established a puppet Village Office under the jurisdiction of the Fifth District of Heishui in Jianping County.

In 1940, it belonged to karaqin Right Banner.

In August 1945, it belonged to the Fifth District of Jianping County (now Heishui town).

In 1946, the system of "Xiang", "Bao" and "Jia" was adopted.

In June 1947, the original district and village government was restored, belonging to the eighth District of Jianping County (now Haladaokou town).

On January 12, 1948, Shangdi and Taipingzhuang natural villages in laoguandi village were designated, dahalahaigou and heishanwa in Yangcaogou village were designated, and Shangdi, Taipingzhuang and dahalahaigou four natural village groups were established as Shangdi village peasant association. At this time, there were six village associations under the jurisdiction of the territory.

In July 1949, the old official land belonged to the third district of Jianping County (now Haladaokou town).

In 1953, a mutual aid group was established.

In 1954, the junior society was established.

In January 1956, the whole county set up two townships, laoguandi and Majie, and four agricultural production cooperatives under the jurisdiction of Heishui district government office.

In March 1958, the senior agricultural production cooperative of the old government land was established, that is, one township and one cooperative system, which was under the jurisdiction of the Heishui District Club. In October of the same year, the county carried out the integration of politics and society, established Haladaokou lighthouse people's Association, and the old official land was under the jurisdiction of Haladaokou people's commune.

In May 1956, the old Guandi was set up from Haladaokou commune.

In March 1968, it was renamed the Revolutionary Committee of the old Guandi commune.

In October 1980, the Revolutionary Committee was abolished and the Management Committee of the old Guandi commune was restored.

In 1984, people's communes were abolished and townships were changed.

In April 1998, the township was removed to build a town.

In 2003, eight villages were merged into six villages.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, laoguandi town had jurisdiction over six administrative villages, namely Shangdi, laoguandi, xiaowujia, Dalajia, Majie and huangzhangzi, with 43 villager groups.

As of June 2020, laoguandi town has jurisdiction over six administrative villages. The town people's government is stationed in laoguandi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Laoguandi town is located in the north of Jianping County, adjacent to SHAOGUOYINGZI Township in the East, Heishui town in the southeast, Reshui state-owned farm in the south, Yuanbaoshan District of Chifeng City in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the southwest, West, northwest and North, and Haladaokou town in the northeast, covering an area of 161.03 square kilometers.

topographic features

Laoguandi town is located in the hilly area of western Liaoning. The terrain is high in the southeast and low in the northwest. The nuruerhu mountains pass through the town. It is a hilly area with Six Mountains, one water and three fields. There are 16 peaks, including Pingdingshan, danianzi mountain, Nantianmen mountain and pigeon mountain. The highest mountain, Pingdingshan, is 1081.4 km above sea level.

climate

Laoguandi town has a temperate continental monsoon climate with an annual average temperature of 6.5 ℃, an extreme maximum temperature of 40 ℃ and an annual average frost free period of 127 days. The annual average rainfall is 380mm, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 497mm, and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 220mm.

hydrology

The rivers in laoguandi town belong to the Xilamulun River and Laoha river basins. The drainage area of the town is 161.0 square meters, the drainage length is 21.5 kilometers, and the total runoff is 4888 cubic meters. The hot water flows in from the state-owned farm in the southern part of the town, flows out from the outlet of Dalajia village, converges with the MOJIN River, and then flows into the Xiliao River and into the Bohai Sea.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in laoguandi town are drought, flood and wind. On July 9, 1986, there was a rainstorm and hail rarely seen in history. Only 40 minutes of precipitation reached 424 mm. A large number of hydropower facilities and soil and water conservation projects have been destroyed. Some stones weighing up to 23000 grams on some river revetment dams have been washed thousands of meters away by the flood, and some spur dikes have been washed away and displaced. Ten thousand volt high-voltage line poles were washed out 120 meters away. Some villagers' houses are flooded with water, and some hospitals are flooded with water more than 1 meter. In 1989, there was drought in spring and little rain, and the drought continued to develop in summer. The precipitation from January to July is only 155.2 mm. Especially after the fall, the precipitation is less. The affected area reached 30250 Mu and 1760 fruit trees died. 850 mu of grassland died of drought. The town's 10 villager groups, 2112 people, 654 large livestock, drinking water is very difficult.

natural resources

There are gold, copper, granite and basalt in laoguandi town. Among them, the granite ore reserve is 420 million tons, which is located in huangzhangzi village, with an area of about 3 square kilometers. Qianshan basalt mine located in laoguandi village, xiaowujia village and Dalajia village has 300 million tons of reserves, and 200 million tons have been developed. The mining area is about 8 square kilometers. There are 57000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 48000 mu of available grassland and 55000 mu of forest land.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of laoguandi town was 11199, including 762 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 6.8%. In addition, there are 328 floating population. In the total population, there are 5944 males, accounting for 53.1%, and 5255 females, accounting for 46.9%. In the total population, 10740 people (95.9%) are Han nationality, and 459 people (4.1%) are Mongolian and Manchu. In 2011, the birth rate was 5 ‰, the death rate was 4.5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.5 ‰.

As of 2018, the registered residence population of the old official town was 10616.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of laoguandi town was 3.39 million yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 2.4 million yuan, an increase of 36% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 1.69 million yuan, value-added tax is 20000 yuan, enterprise income tax is 30000 yuan, and individual income tax is 1.52 million yuan. The per capita income of farmers is 7940 yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of laoguandi town was 142.2 million yuan, an increase of 33% over the previous year. Corn and millet are the main food crops. In 2011, 18589 tons of grain were produced. The main economic crops are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 430 mu, and the yield was 755 tons. The main variety was cabbage.

Animal husbandry in laoguandi town is mainly raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 64125 pigs, 28410 at the end of the year; 75726 sheep, 21538 at the end of the year; 498 cattle, 387 at the end of the year; 159000 poultry.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of laoguandi town was 1.05 million mu, including 28000 mu of protective forest, 13000 mu of economic forest and 50000 trees around farmers' houses. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 500 mu, and the main varieties were edible apricot and jujube.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of laoguandi town reached 77.1 million yuan, an increase of 45.19% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were two industrial enterprises in laoguandi town.

business

At the end of 2011, laoguandi town had 62 commercial outlets and 121 employees.

In 2018, there were 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in laoguandi town.

finance

At the end of 2011, the insurance industry in laoguandi town realized a premium income of 1.12 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

In 1964, a broadcasting station was built in laoguandi town. In 1972, there were 60 kilometers of broadcasting lines in the town. In 1986, 2800 households installed 2280 loudspeakers, with a penetration rate of 82%. In 1990, a TV relay station was built. In 1996, cable TV was installed. By the end of 2011, there were 2600 cable TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 93%.

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in laoguandi Town, with a construction area of 350 square meters and a collection of 3000 books.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 7 kindergartens in laoguandi Town, with 203 children in kindergartens and 7 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools, with 562 students and 61 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 350 students and 40 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 97%. The enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education fund of laoguandi town reached 5.27 million yuan, the national financial education fund was 1.837 million yuan, and the education fund was within the budget

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Chao Yang Shi Jian Ping Xian Lao Guan Di Zhen