Bowang street, Chenggu County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province

Bowang Street

Bowang street belongs to Chenggu County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the center of Chenggu County, bordering on Jishui River and Yang County in the East, Hanjiang River and Sanhe Town in the south, Longtou town and shaheying town in the west, and wulangmiao town in the north. The maximum distance between East and west of the town is 8.02 km, and the maximum distance between North and south is 8.9 km, with a total area of 45 square kilometers.

Bo Wang street is the pioneer of the Silk Road - the hometown of Zhang Qian, the world's cultural heritage, the tomb of Zhang Qian, a national key cultural relic protection unit, the tomb of Xiao He, Zhong Lou, Town God's Temple and other cultural relics protection units at the county level.

As of June 2020, Bowang street has jurisdiction over 10 communities and 14 administrative villages. In 2011, the total population of Bowang street was 102187, the total agricultural output value was 540 million yuan, the total industrial output value was 2.576 billion yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 2.079 billion yuan.

Historical evolution

Because of the birth and death place of Zhang Qian, a famous diplomat, explorer and pioneer of the Silk Road in the Western Han Dynasty, the former Chengguan town was renamed Bowang town when the district was withdrawn and the township was built in 1996.

At the end of the Qing Dynasty, there were seven shops in the city, the first to the fifth in the city, the sixth in Dongguan and the seventh in Xiguan.

In 1930, Qipu 3 dam was set up in the urban area.

In the 28th year of the Republic of China (1939), Chengguan town was under the jurisdiction of 11 Bao.

In December 1949, Chengguan District was set up, with 8 streets in 13 townships and 8 streets in the city.

In 1950, Chengguan District governed 5 townships and 7 streets (including Cheng hometown, Wulang Township, dujiacao Township, Dayang Township and Jianjiang township; Jiefang street, Zhongshan street, Zhonglou street, Shengli Street, Heping Street, Jiansheng street and xinfanguan Street).

In 1958, Chengguan commune was established.

In 1959, the commune system was abolished and the community was managed by Chengguan, which was put under the jurisdiction of Longtou district.

In 1961, the restoration of Chengguan commune, directly under the county.

In 1964, it was changed into Chengguan town.

In December 1980, the people's Government of Chengguan town was established.

In 1996, when the district was withdrawn and the township was built, the original Chengguan town was renamed Bowang town.

On June 28, 2015, Shaanxi Province adjusted the township administrative divisions, abolished Bowang town and established Bowang street.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Bowang street had jurisdiction over 9 communities, namely Jiefang street, Zhongshan street, Shengli Street, Zhonglou street, Donghuan Road, Xiguan Street, Hanjiang Road, 214 brigade and Liaoyuan company. Hekan, daxiguan, Bowang, Dongzhai, guanwangbao, dujiaying, Jiangwan, zhaijiasi, lianjiazhuang, Lianhuachi, dacaoba, Miaopo, dadongguan, xiaodongguan, xiaoxiguan, shijiaba, chendi There are 32 administrative villages including xiejiajing, Liziyuan, dujiacao, Dongfanghong, Shengli, Sancun, raojiaying, zhoujiayan, wulimiao, qiangjiakan, Junwang, hejiaqiao, shujiaying, fangjiayan and Xizhai, with 19 resident groups and 180 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Bowang street has jurisdiction over 10 communities and 14 administrative villages. The people's government is located in Zhongshan street.

geographical environment

Location context

Bowang street is located in the center of Chenggu County, adjacent to Jishui River and Yang County in the East, Hanjiang River and Sanhe Town in the south, Longtou town and shaheying town in the west, and wulangmiao town in the north. The maximum distance between East and west of the town is 8.02 km, and the maximum distance between North and south is 8.9 km, with a total area of 45 square kilometers.

topographic features

Bowang street is located on the alluvial Delta on the North Bank of Hanjiang River and the West Bank of Jishui River, with flat terrain. The terrain in the territory is mainly plain, with an average altitude of 480 meters.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of Bowang street is subtropical humid monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 14.3 ℃.

Water system hydrology

The river course in Bowang street belongs to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Bowang sub district was 102187. In addition, there are about 30000 floating population. In the total population, there are 51784 males, accounting for 50.7%, and 50403 females, accounting for 49.3%. In 2011, the birth rate of population in Bowang street was 7 ‰, the death rate was 4 ‰, and the natural growth rate of population was 3 ‰. The population density is 2271 per square kilometer.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Bowang street was 6.928 million yuan, an increase of 21.5% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 6.928 million yuan, an increase of 21.5% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 2.962 million yuan, personal income tax was 408000 yuan, and enterprise income tax was 86000 yuan, up 13.7%, 24.4%, and 2.3% respectively over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Bowang street was 7300 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Bowang street was 540 million yuan, an increase of 6.3% over the previous year. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 27800 mu.

The main food crops in Bowang Street are rice and wheat. In 2011, the grain production of Bowang street was 133.5 tons, including 10722 tons of rice and 1244 tons of wheat.

The main economic crops in Bowang Street are vegetables, medicinal materials, edible fungi, etc. In 2011, the planting area of vegetables in Bowang street was 43092 mu, with an output of 178944 tons; the area of medicinal materials was 1838 mu, with an output of 551000 tons.

Animal husbandry in Bowang street is mainly raising pigs and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs raised in Bowang street was 132000, with 50000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of poultry raised was 350.74 million, and the number of listed poultry was 294000. In 2011, Bowang Street produced 5887 tons of meat, including 5304 tons of pork, 1204 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 171.4 million yuan, accounting for 31.7% of the total output value of agricultural production.

By the end of 2011, the scale of giant salamander breeding in Bowang street had reached 40000.

the secondary industry

Bowang street has initially formed six industrial clusters with food processing, machinery supporting, packaging and building materials, wood processing, saponin chemical industry and business services as the backbone. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Bowang Street reached 2.576 billion yuan, accounting for 29.9% of GDP.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Bowang street had 6133 commercial outlets and 16482 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Bowang Street reached 2.079 billion yuan, an increase of 16.9% over the previous year, and the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 1.515 billion yuan, an increase of 17.8% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, there were five financial institutions in Bowang street, including Chenggu sub branch of the people's Bank of China, Chenggu sub branch of ICBC, Chenggu sub branch of ABC, Chenggu sub branch of CCB and rural credit cooperatives of Chenggu County.

By the end of 2011, there were 9 postal outlets in Bowang street, with a total one-way length of 500 km, 6000 delivery points and 100% rural postal rate. The revenue of postal business is 45.68 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, there were 3 telecommunication enterprises and 7 service outlets in Bowang street; the total capacity of telephone exchanges was 100000, and there were 60000 fixed telephone users, an increase of 2000 over the previous year; the penetration rate of telephone users was 100%, an increase of 3 percentage points over the previous year; there were 43000 mobile telephone users, an increase of 8000 over the previous year; and there were 26000 broadband access users, an increase of 5000 over the previous year. The annual revenue of telecom services was 30.21 million yuan.

Transportation

Xihan Expressway and Yang'an railway run through the East and West, 108 National Highway and 316 national highway pass through, and Chengbao first-class highway runs through the East and West. There are Chenggu railway station, hanyunsi bus station, xianyunsi bus station and Chengfei passenger station. All the 18 towns in the county are connected to the highway of the whole county from the starting point of the town. There are two county and town level highways, with a total length of 5.2 km.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 37 village cultural activity centers and 7 professional literature and art propaganda teams in Bowang street.

In October 1995, the radio and television management service station of Bowang town was established in Bowang street. By the end of 2011, there was a radio and television station in Bowang street, with 19700 cable TV users, including 15000 digital TV users. The comprehensive TV coverage rate was 90%, and the broadcasting time of public TV programs was 8760 hours.

education

By the end of 2011, Bowang street had 37 kindergartens, 4050 children in kindergartens, 156 full-time teachers, 14 primary schools and 1 private school. There are 10683 school-age students, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children is 100%; there are 3 junior middle schools, with 4440 school-age students and 202 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population is 98.4%, and the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 33 medical and health institutions at all levels in Bowang street, including 1 second-class hospital and 32 village clinics; there were 200 beds, including 200 beds in public health institutions, 1.9 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 20 million yuan. There were 244 health professionals, including 38 licensed doctors, 26 licensed assistant doctors and 41 registered nurses. In 2011, Bowang Street medical institutions (above the outpatient department) completed 80000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 1390 in-patient operations and 6300 discharged patients. Key hospitals include the second people's Hospital of Chenggu County.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Bo Wang street was 230/10 million, and the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 4.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Han Zhong Shi Cheng Gu Xian Bo Wang Jie Dao