Da'an Yi and Naxi Township, Yongsheng County, Lijiang City, Yunnan Province

Yi and Naxi villages in Da'an

Da'an Yi and Naxi township is located in the northwest of Yongsheng County, 53 kilometers away from Yongsheng County, 26 kilometers straight away. It borders on Sanchuan town in the East, shunzhou Township in the southwest, Lisu Township in Songping across the river in the north, and Lijiang ancient city in the West. The township governs 8 village committees and 90 villager groups in Da'an, Peiyuan, Yong'an, Zili, Guangmei, Baoping, Shuiping and Yongle, covering a total area of 240.7 square kilometers, with the highest altitude of 3477 meters and the lowest altitude of 1440 meters. At the end of 2008, there were 3454 households with a total population of 15529, agricultural population of 15016 and non-agricultural population of 523, accounting for 96.6% of the total population. Nine ethnic groups, Han, Yi, Naxi, Bai, Miao, Zhuang, Lisu, Tibetan and Pumi, live in the territory.

General situation of villages and towns

Da'an Yi and Naxi township has 8 villager committees, 84 villager groups, 15420 people, agricultural population 15094, non-agricultural population 326, male population 7964, accounting for 51.65% of the total population. It covers an area of 245.8 square kilometers and has a population density of 62.73 people per square kilometer. At the end of the year, the actual cultivated land area was 22149 mu, the total sown area was 37724 mu, and the multiple cropping index was 1.70. The sown area of grain is 34150 mu, the total grain output is 5293 tons, and the yield per unit area is 238.97 kg, which is 4.71% less than that of the previous year. At the end of the year, there were 8686 large livestock, 13597 live pigs and 17943 sheep. The total rural economic income of the township was 12.98 million yuan, a decrease of 6.01% over the previous year, and the total agricultural output value was 19.8 million yuan, an increase of 7.78% over the previous year. The per capita grain in the township is 343kg, and the per capita net income of farmers is 643 yuan. There are 516 township enterprises with 793 employees in the township. The operating revenue was 8.93 million yuan, an increase of 7.98% over the previous year, the total output value was 7.5 million yuan, an increase of 2.88% over the previous year, and the total profits and taxes were 1.7 million yuan, a decrease of 120000 yuan or 6.59% over the previous year.

Township economy, industry, facilities and education

By the end of 2008, the total cultivated land area of the township was 19452 mu, including 3223 mu of paddy field and 16229 mu of dry land. In 2008, the township realized 13.4 million yuan of gross agricultural product, an increase of 1.74 million yuan over the previous year, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year; completed 1.15 million yuan of local general budget revenue, an increase of 355000 yuan over the previous year; completed 1.58 million yuan of local general budget expenditure, a decrease of 5% over the previous year; farmers' per capita net income reached 1152 yuan, an increase of 72 yuan over the previous year, an increase of 6.7%. We should strengthen the construction of agricultural infrastructure, constantly optimize the industrial structure, and strive to increase farmers' income, so as to achieve sustained and rapid development of rural economy. In 2007, the total income of rural economy was 24.53 million yuan, an increase of 14%. The total grain output is 4018 tons, the grain per capita is 258 kg, and the natural growth rate of population is 7.3 ‰. the early winter vegetable industry has achieved a new breakthrough, with a planting area of 1099 Mu and an output value of 351000 yuan. The tobacco industry has stepped onto a new stage, with 1099 mu of planting area completed, 2700 units of medium and high-grade tobacco leaves handed in. The income of tobacco farmers reached 351000 yuan and 478000 yuan of profits and taxes, an increase of 334400 yuan or 65.57% over the previous year. The planting area of konjac industry is 1005 mu, including 600 mu of commercial taro, 405 mu of planting taro, 1607 tons of fresh taro, and the output value is 1.77 million yuan. The planting area of traditional Chinese medicine has reached 330 mu, with an output value of 500000 yuan. With the rapid development of animal husbandry, there are 9820 large livestock on hand and 2539 large livestock on sale in the township, with a total output value of 7.2 million yuan, accounting for 47% of the total agricultural output value of the township. Among them, there are 6570 cattle on hand and 875 on sale, 24479 pigs on hand and 15947 on sale, with a total meat output of 1075 tons. The forest industry has developed healthily, with more than 1300 mu of natural forest protection, more than 6800 mu of closed Hillsides for afforestation, 150000 seedlings of Eucalyptus globulus replanted from cropland to forest, an output value of 1.6 million yuan and an economic fruit planting area of 5300 mu. With the rapid development of the tertiary industry, we should seize the opportunity of the construction of Jin'an power station, increase the transfer and export of surplus rural labor force, increase 550 person times of transfer and export labor force in the whole year, and realize the direct labor income of 2.75 million yuan. The catering, retail trade and other service industries are booming, with the annual income of 2.3 million yuan. Agricultural grain direct subsidy of 138500 yuan, comprehensive capital increase subsidy of 125100 yuan and grain for green subsidy of 780900 yuan were distributed, and the production and living standards of farmers were further improved.

Characteristic industry

In 2008, the township party committee and government attached great importance to the "three rural" issues, with the goal of building a new socialist countryside, constantly adjusting and optimizing the industrial structure, opening up channels for increasing farmers' income, and doing everything possible to increase farmers' income. In Shuiping, Yong'an and Peiyuan villages, 1500 mu of flue-cured tobacco was developed, and supporting projects of tobacco and water were vigorously implemented. 760 tobacco leaves were handed in, with a total output value of 2.8 million yuan and 480000 yuan of social profits and taxes, which effectively promoted the increase of farmers' income and industrial efficiency; 1050 mu of konjac was planted in the township, with an output value of 2.5 million yuan, with the focus on the development of konjac planting in Baoping and Peiyuan; 1300 mu of winter early vegetables were planted, with an output of 39 million yuan In 2008, the industrial development of Baoping and Peiyuan achieved good benefits, with an output value of 1.1 million yuan; 4100 Virus-free Potatoes, 9500 tons, 5.9 million yuan; more than 3000 mu of fruit bearing walnut, 300000 kg, 2.5 million yuan; 330 mu of Aucklandia, Platycodon grandiflorum and qingui were planted in Baoping and Peiyuan, with an output value of 500000 yuan.

infrastructure

Through the whole village promotion project, basic farmland water conservancy, rural roads and other infrastructure construction, the infrastructure of Da'an township has been improved to a certain extent, but the lagging infrastructure is still the "bottleneck" restricting the economic and social development of Da'an. The maintenance of county, township and village roads from Jinguan to Da'an to Jin'anqiao has been increased, and the construction of arch dams and culverts has been strengthened, so as to solve the problem of clear passage and rain resistance. With the cooperation of the municipalities directly under the central government in rural areas and the self-reliance of the masses, 27 kilometers of roads have been built in seven village groups, with a total investment of 504000 yuan. The 10kv High-voltage Transmission Lines of nine villagers' groups have been set up, and the power supply rate of all rural households has been generally improved. 44000 yuan has been invested in the reconstruction of spillway and lifting and closing houses of dishe reservoir, and the construction of water conservancy facilities and drinking water projects for human and livestock has been increased, and the living environment has been further improved. completed the preliminary survey and planning work of xiazili market town construction and the approval work of construction land, combined with the implementation pace of Jin'an power station project, further accelerated the development of xiazili market town construction. With the cooperation of the villages, a total of 449000 yuan has been invested in the upgrading and transformation of xiazili market, which has created a good market environment for the prosperity, neatness and prosperity of the local economy.

cultural education

The Party committee and government of Da'an Township, based on the idea of development and education as the foundation, vigorously implement the strategy of prospering the township through science and education. The first is to increase the reconstruction of the secondary schools and Zili secondary schools with backward teaching facilities, with a total area of 2129.89 square meters and a total investment of 3.31331774 million yuan; the second is to strive for the implementation of the "ed out of school children's fund" project, which benefited 134 students and invested a total of 18.76 million yuan; the third is to strive for the nutritional meal supporting projects of Shuiping school and Da'an middle school from the world vision society, There are two middle schools, 11 teaching classes, 38 teachers and 220 students; there are eight primary schools, 14 teaching points, 70 teaching classes, 93 teachers and 1438 students.

human geography

Jinlong bridge, the first bridge on Jinsha River. Jinlong bridge, also known as zilijiang bridge and Zili bridge, is located on Jinsha River between Yongsheng County and Gucheng District of Lijiang City, Yunnan Province. It connects Yongsheng in the East, Heqing and Lijiang in the west, more than 150 Li from Yongsheng city in the East and more than 80 Li from Lijiang City in the West. Zili bridge, built in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, is the oldest existing bridge on the Yangtze River. In 2006, it was listed as the Sixth Batch of key cultural relics protection units in China. As an important historical relic in Lijiang, Jinlong bridge has attracted much attention from people at home and abroad in recent years. In 2000, the team members of Lijiang seven star international Vietnam challenge once walked across Jinlong bridge, which is a good witness. People come to Jinlong bridge to look up to the vicissitudes of Lijiang tea horse road. In addition to appreciating the artistic beauty of the ancient bridge architecture, people also value the history of the "ancient tea horse road".

Poverty alleviation and development

The Party committee and government of Da'an Township always adhere to the principle of combining key breakthrough with comprehensive development and all-round development of poverty alleviation work. Take the poor households as the target, strive for the preference of superior policies, projects and funds, and do a good job in poverty alleviation in an all-round way. Persisting in taking the poor villages as the main battlefield and taking the poor households as the target, the township strives for the preferential policies, projects and funds from the higher authorities. The whole township has made great efforts in poverty alleviation through agricultural water, industry, project, quality, micro credit, green, housing and the whole village, and has increased the poverty alleviation efforts of the "three links" project. The focus has been on improving the people's production and living environment, improving the quality of workers, and enhancing the self hematopoietic function. Due to solid work and good service, the economic and social development of the whole township has been greatly improved

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Li Jiang Shi Yong Sheng Xian Da An Yi Zu Na Xi Zu Xiang