Nanlong Township, Kaiyang County, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province

Nanlong Township

Nanlong Township, Kaiyang County, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, is located in the southeast of Kaiyang County, 18.5km away from the center of the county. The township covers an area of 125.24 square kilometers and governs three administrative villages: wengduo village, tiankan village and Zhongqiao village. There are 131 villager groups with a total population of 18889, including 18403 agricultural population, accounting for 97.4% of the total population. There are Han, Buyi, Miao, Shui and other nationalities living in the territory.

geographical environment

Nanlong Township, located in the southeast of Kaiyang County, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, is a typical agricultural township. The government is located 19 km away from the county seat, 10701-10709 e, 2657-2703 n, facing maoyun Township across the moon river in the East, Nanjiang Grand Canyon in the south, Longgang Town and Nanjiang Township in the south, Chengguan town in Kaiyang County in the west, and Huali Township in the north.

administrative division

Wengduo village < br > 520121200201220 tiankan village < br > 520121200202220 Zhongqiao village < br > 520121200202220

Population nationality

The total population is 18889, including 18403 agricultural population, accounting for 97.4% of the total population. There are Han, Buyi, Miao, Shui and other nationalities living in the territory.

natural resources

The territory is rich in resources, mainly coal resources, raw coal combustion value are more than 6500 kcal, producing raw coal and coke and coke. In addition, there are extremely rich pyrite and other surface resources, which have been proved by experts organized by the Provincial Institute of tea science and the Institute of Geochemistry of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. It is an excellent selenium rich zone. The preliminary work of the development of selenium rich series of green food has been completed, and the health function of selenium rich has been released as scientific research achievements by scientific research institutions in the United States, Germany, Shanghai, etc. In 2002, 4000 mu selenium rich loquat base, 300 mu selenium rich tea farm and 1000 mu high-quality selenium rich waxy corn development project have been built. Among them, the selenium content of surface resources (including soil, spring water, crops, etc.) in wengduo area and Dingshan area ranks first in the province. The selenium content of its crops (rice, corn, sweet potato, potato, tea, etc.) is between 0.5ppm-1.5ppm, which meets the selenium content standard of health food recognized by the United Nations cultural, educational and health organization. The tea produced in this township also has a unique taste because of its selenium content. In the Qing Dynasty, it became a tribute to the imperial court. It is said that Emperor Qianlong once praised that "the tea in the south is the best in the world, and this tea can be the best in the South", hence the name of Nangong tea. Nangong village group has expanded the tea planting area of 300 mu.

Infrastructure

The township is the only way from Kaiyang County to the eastern Township, and the transportation is very convenient. The road from the county seat to the township government has been paved with secondary asphalt, and the 21 km road leading to Huali township is about to be completed. The construction of Nangong bridge in Tongnan township has been approved for implementation. After the bridge is opened to traffic, the distance between the county and the southern township can be greatly shortened. The whole village has been connected to the highway, two thirds of the villages have opened the program-controlled telephone, and the mobile communication network basically covers the whole village.

economic development

Nanlong township is a typical agricultural township with good agricultural ecological environment. Agriculture plays an important role in the economic development of the township. The township has 23412 mu of arable land, including 8011 mu of farmland and 15401 mu of soil. In the agricultural structure, the planting industry plays a leading role, and there are barren hills and grass slopes suitable for forestry (animal husbandry) with an area of nearly ten thousand mu. Agricultural cash crops are mainly flue-cured tobacco and rapeseed. In 2005, the total output of flue-cured tobacco, rapeseed, vegetables and meat reached 1945 tons, 2091 tons and 2312 tons, respectively. At the end of the year, there were 6128 large livestock and 21840 live pigs. The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 44.69 million yuan, the local financial revenue was 2.63 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2024 yuan. the township is the only way from Kaiyang County to the eastern towns, and the transportation is very convenient. The road from the county seat to the township government has been paved with secondary asphalt, and the 21 km road leading to Huali township is about to be completed. The construction of Nangong bridge in Tongnan township has been approved for implementation. After the bridge is opened to traffic, the distance between the county and the southern township can be greatly shortened. The whole village has been connected to the highway, two thirds of the villages have opened the program-controlled telephone, and the mobile communication network basically covers the whole village. the township is committed to the development of township enterprises while stabilizing the agricultural foundation, focusing on the production of flue-cured tobacco, taking the base of pollution-free agricultural products and selenium rich brand as the carrier. The township enterprises mainly focus on the exploitation of raw coal and the development of selenium rich series of green food. At present, there are 663 township enterprises in the township, with a total output value of 140 million yuan in 2002. The township is rich in tourism resources, with a forest coverage rate of 53.5%. It is known as the "hometown of forest" and the "ancient temples hidden in the mountains, Qifeng camp".

scenic spot

Changqing Temple

The most abundant wood carving craft in Kaiyang is Changqing temple in Nanlong township. Changqing temple is located in Guanzhuang village, Nanlong Township, 25 kilometers east of Kaiyang County. It is said that Zhou Shigao was the magistrate of Kaizhou in the great Zhou Dynasty (the year of Wu Sangui). After leaving office, the couple chose to live in seclusion here without offspring. After his death, he built Changqing temple with his residence as temple and his heritage as temple industry. Zhou Shigao's tomb is located in Xinzhai opposite Changqing temple. It is a round stone tomb. Changqing temple is one of the largest Buddhist temples in Kaiyang County. The ancient trees around the temple are towering, green and beautiful. In 1985, it was announced as a cultural relic protection unit by the people's Government of Kaiyang County. In 2003, it was announced as a cultural relic protection unit by Guiyang municipal government. The Opera House of Changqing Temple records the owner's hobby of opera. The woodcut of Changqing Temple records the owner's favorite opera items, stories and life he wants to see, and truthfully records the history of Changqing temple's transformation from a folk house to a temple. Changqing temple has seven main rooms with seven pillars and eight pillars, and the gatehouse is also connected. The gatehouse is a double corridor, the main room and the wing room are single corridor, forming a pattern of walking horse to attic. The wood carvings of Changqing temple are mainly placed in the main room, and the windows and walls of the gatehouse are also decorated with some small and exquisite wood carvings. The eaves decoration of the main room is very attractive. In front of the beams that protrude from each column head, there is a column shaped woodcarving ornament, such as a row of lanterns, palace lanterns, lotus lanterns, melon lanterns, etc. next to the pillars, between the purlins, there are decorative pillars carved from obliquely inserted logs. The depth of carving of these decorative pillars is rare. In some parts, the logs have been cut off nine times, forming a hall with 1000 pillars. In the hall, there are figures standing upright or speaking on the lotus throne. A decorative pillar is carved with different characters in several layers, and different characters have different stories. The lion's big mouth, colorful body, tail, ball playing manner and funny eyes are very vivid. On the porch eyebrows are all kinds of different figures and figures carved in the sun. Some walk with official caps on their heads, some are majestic with swords in their hands, some ponder in their costumes, some hoe with farm tools in their hands, and some gallop on horseback. The wood carvings of langliang are divided into two groups, and each group is divided into three groups. The body of the beam is engraved with a group of pictures, with a carved wooden screen at the top and a carved paradise of flowers and branches at the bottom. On the next floor of the corridor, the flowers and branches of the peach blossom. There are carved screens on the corridor beams on the next floor. In the house, a carved screen is embedded between the beams on both sides of the central column. Each is a positive and negative double engraved, mainly using the sun screen. Each is a positive and negative double engraved, mainly using the technique of Yang, so that the image of the characters prominent, fresh mouth. The main contents are the scenes in the romance of the Three Kingdoms, Zhu Yingtai and Liang Shanbo, Yang Jiajiang and the master's imagination of peach garden. Costume is the main style. We can distinguish the battle of Chibi, the battle of Sanying against Lvbu, Mu Guiying in command and Liang Zhu reading. The carvings in Changqing temple are not only rich, but also colorful. After more than 100 years of wind, frost, snow and rain, the carvings are bright today. the wood carvings conceive strange things, such as the head of the Qi with a curved nose, the legs of the stool with four tiger paws, and the lion in the eaves. rigorous composition of wood carving: the main picture is mainly carved in the sun, with reasonable margins around, and the margins are decorated with auspicious clouds and flower buds, which further sets off the theme. fine workmanship of wood carving: whether it is a line or a wrinkle, it is so attractive and reverie. rich in Woodcarving: whether it's characters, animals, operas, stories, flowers and plants, strange stones, single carving or group carving. wood carving techniques are comprehensive: whether it's Yin, Yang or through carving, carving, pile carving, car carving. the wood carving is clever: the male lion, the war horse, the battlefield and the farmhouse all give people aesthetic feeling, and there is no ferocious image.

Nanjiang Grand Canyon

Nanjiang Grand Canyon in Kaiyang, more than 60 kilometers away from Guiyang City, is a scenic spot with high aesthetic value and scientific value. It is characterized by grand karst Canyon scenery and waterfall community with various types and postures. the canyon is more than 40 kilometers long, with the deepest depth of 398 meters. The results of scientific investigation show that the Nanjiang canyon has an ancient stratum and deep valley, which is a typical low and middle mountain canyon landscape, which is very magnificent and beautiful. There are more than 80 natural landscapes in the canyon, more than 40 waterfalls of various postures, with a maximum drop of more than 250 meters. the scenic spot has been developed for 18.4km. Tourists can drift along the river in the Jasper River, walk along the cliff plank road, and cross the typical karst virgin forest. There are Tibetan chieftain monkeys and macaques on the cliffs, mandarin ducks and wild ducks in the river, and groups of fish can be seen. On the river, eagles, egrets and birds are flying and wild. Nanjiang Grand Canyon has rich natural resources to build an eco-tourism demonstration area. Every night's folk songs and dances make you forget to go back. The natural spring swimming pool, the vivid Buddha Maitreya and the Wanfo Mountain, which is made up of many Buddha statues, make you feel more relaxed

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Gui Yang Shi Kai Yang Xian Nan Long Xiang