Xiaoshanzi Town, Wuchang City, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Xiaoshanzi town

Xiaoshanzi Town, belonging to Wuchang City, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the east of Wuchang City, adjacent to laojieji township of Shangzhi City in the East, and Chonghe town and Longfengshan Township in the south. It is adjacent to Longfeng Mountain and Zhiguang Township in the West and Sanyang Township and Zhiguang Township in Shangzhi City in the north. In 2018, the area was 557.48 square kilometers, and the registered residence was 37500.

In Xianfeng Period of Qing Dynasty, it belonged to wuchangyi society. In 1946, the Fourth District of Wuchang county was changed into Shengli town. In 1958, the township changed into a commune. In 1984, it was changed into Xiaoshanzi township. In 1986, the township was transformed into a town. In October 2019, 10 administrative villages will be under the jurisdiction of Xiaoshanzi town.

In 2018, there were 30 industrial enterprises in Xiaoshanzi Town, including 9 above scale enterprises and 26 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In Xianfeng Period of Qing Dynasty, it belonged to wuchangyi society.

In the early Republic of China, it was the Fourth District of Wuchang county.

In 1931, xiaoshanzibao was set up.

In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), Baogai town had jurisdiction over 6 districts, 9 tribes and 115 brands.

In 1946, the Fourth District of Wuchang county was changed into Shengli town.

In 1956, the town was transformed into a township.

In 1958, the township changed into a commune.

In 1984, it was changed into Xiaoshanzi township.

In 1986, the township was transformed into a town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Xiaoshanzi town had 10 villagers' committees including Shengfeng, Shengyuan, Shengli, Shuangshan, Shuangli, Shuangxing, Shuangyuan, national day, Shuangshan and Bayi, and 101 villagers' groups.

In October 2019, 10 administrative villages will be under the jurisdiction of Xiaoshanzi town.

geographical environment

Location context

Xiaoshanzi town is located in the east of Wuchang City, adjacent to laojieji township of Shangzhi City in the East and Chonghe town and Longfengshan Township in the south. It is adjacent to Longfeng Mountain and Zhiguang Township in the West and Sanyang Township and Zhiguang Township in Shangzhi City in the north. In 2018, the area is 557.48 square kilometers.

climate

Xiaoshanzi town belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by cold and dry climate under the control of Siberian monsoon in winter, subtropical ocean air flow in summer, rainfall from June to August, mild and humid climate. In spring and autumn, due to the alternation of seasons and phoenixes, the spring wind is strong, the rain is less, the climate is changeable, and drought is easy to occur. The annual average temperature is 3.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 19 ℃, the average temperature in July is 23 ℃, and the annual average frost free period is 125 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2700 hours and the annual average precipitation is 750 mm.

hydrology

There are three rivers running through Xiaoshanzi town from south to north, which belong to the upstream of Lalin river system. The total length of the three rivers in Xiaoshanzi town is about 65 km.

natural resources

There are underground coal reserves in the east of Xiaoshanzi Town, and wild animals include wild boar, wolf, bear, rabbit, roe, deer, etc. Medicinal plants include ginseng, acanthopanax senticosus, Angelica dahurica, Schisandra chinensis, earthworm, Fritillaria cirrhosa, lily, Platycodon grandiflorum, bupleurum, etc. mountain specialties include Auricularia auricula, Yuanshu, hazelnut, Hericium erinaceus, Huangshu, hazelnut, shandingzi, Carya cathayensis, Pteridium aquilinum, monkey leg, Osmunda japonica, daylily, etc. there are more than ten kinds of mountain specialties, such as poplar, elm, willow, birch, general tree, oak, Sophora, pine, Fraxinus mandshurica, yellow flower, etc Pineapple, etc. Fish are crucian carp, carp, fish, such as seam.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Xiaoshanzi town was 41965. Among the total population, there were 21517 males, accounting for 51.3%, 20448 females, accounting for 48.7%, 7180 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 17%, 11233 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 27%, 17815 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 42%, and 5737 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 14% of the total population, mainly Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 5.3 ‰, the death rate was 3.6 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.7 ‰.

In 2018, the registered residence of the town was 37500.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xiaoshanzi town was 430 million yuan, and the agricultural cultivated land area was 191000 mu, which was the main production area of famous "Daohuaxiang" rice. Rice is the main food crop. In 2011, it produced 110000 tons of food. At the end of the year, there were 87280 pigs and 4700 sheep.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Xiaoshanzi town was 12300 yuan. The total fiscal revenue was 12.53 million yuan, an increase of 75% over the previous year. At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 89.25 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 30 industrial enterprises in Xiaoshanzi Town, including 9 above scale enterprises and 26 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Xiaoshanzi town had a cultural station, 13 cultural activity rooms, 10 village libraries, 100000 books, a film projection team, more than 40 amateur photography, calligraphy, art and literature creation team members, 5 bands and 4 Yangko teams. The town's living quarters and 100% of the village installed fitness equipment. At the end of the year, there were 8500 cable TV users, with an entry rate of 95%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 15 kindergartens in Xiaoshanzi Town, with 2809 primary school students and 268 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of primary school was more than 98%. The middle school was founded in 1960, with 849 students and 82 full-time teachers.

In 2011, there were 9.461 million yuan for primary school financial education and 3.884 million yuan for secondary school financial education in Xiaoshanzi town.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were two hospitals in Xiaoshanzi Town, with 102 beds and 84 health professionals.

social security

In 2011, there were 105 urban minimum living security households and 165 rural minimum living security households in Xiaoshanzi Town, including 768 rural minimum living security households and 1063 rural minimum living security households, 39 rural five guarantees, 97 state pension and subsidies, and 350000 yuan of pension expenses. There are 2 community service centers and 10 community service stations.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a post office in Xiaoshanzi Town, which delivered more than 300000 domestic mails throughout the year. There is one telecommunication enterprise, with 5670 fixed line telephone users, with a penetration rate of 69.8%, 24000 mobile phone users, 79% mobile phone penetration rate, and 2100 broadband access users.

traffic

Xiaoshanzi town has formed a road transportation network. In 2011, the trans provincial Tietong highway crossed the territory, with 19 passenger lines, 1 million passenger trips and 30 million tons of freight.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Ha Er Bin Shi Wu Chang Shi Xiao Shan Zi Zhen