Fengting town
Fengting town is subordinate to Xianyou County, Putian City, Fujian Province, located in the middle of the southeast coast, 27 kilometers away from the county. It is adjacent to Donghai Town, Chengxiang District in the East, Jieshan Town, Quangang District in the south, Jiaowei Town, Xianyou County in the north, Yuanzhuang Town, Xianyou County in the west, and Meizhou Bay in the southeast. The coastline is 5km and the Bay curve is 16.5km. It is 15 kilometers long from east to west and 7 kilometers wide from north to south.
In 2008, Fengting town has 19 administrative villages and 7 communities. In 2017, the administrative area was 9412 hectares, with a permanent population of 98896.
Fengting town is the main production area of rice, sugarcane and sweet potato, and is the land of fish and rice in Xianyou.
Historical evolution
It is said that during the Han and Yuan Dynasties (122-117 BC), nine brothers of the he family from Lujiang, Anhui Province, stayed here before they arrived at Jiuli lake. It was late autumn. Maple leaves were red all over the country. He brothers picked Maple branches to form a pavilion, which was named Fengting. Fengting hall was set up in 619, the second year of Wude in Tang Dynasty. It was renamed Taiping post in Song Dynasty, and Fengting post and Fengting inspection department in Yuan and Qing Dynasty. In 699, Fengting was under the jurisdiction of Qingyuan County. In the first year of Tang Tianbao (742), Qingyuan County was changed to Xianyou County, and Fengting was still under its jurisdiction. From the Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to lianjiangli and cixiaoli in Tang'an township. During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to Fengting town and cixiao township. after the founding of the people's Republic of China, it belongs to the third district and Fengting District of Xianyou County. In September 1958, Fengting people's commune was established. In December 1984, it was changed into Fengting town.
Administrative divisions
In 2014, Fengting town governed 19 administrative villages and 7 communities. They are: Bachelor community, Xiaqiao community, Lanyou community, xiajie community, Putou community, Meizhouwan Institute of technology community, Binhai community, Shanghu village, Cangxi village, Hezhu village, gengfeng village, Xiashe village, Jinhu village, Xiufeng village, Linshan village, Xibei village, Xinan village, Dongzhai village, Guanghui village, Haibin village, Heping Village, Jianguo village, doubei village, Shantou village, Hai'an village Jiushe village.
geographical environment
Location context
Fengting is located in the middle of the southeast coast of Fujian Province. Its center is between 25 ° 19 ′~ 25 ° 31 ′ N and 118 ° 45 ′~ 118 ° 54 ′ E. It is adjacent to Putian Donghai in the East, Lingchuan in Putian in the northeast, Xiaocuo in Quanzhou Quangang District in the south, Xianyou Jiaowei in the north, Yuanzhuang in the West and Meizhou Bay in the southeast. the town government is stationed at the north gate of xiajie street. radio can be heard: FM frequency covers all counties and districts in Putian and some surrounding counties, including Fengting in Xianyou County and Xiuyu district (including Meizhou Island in Meizhou town), Quangang District, Luojiang District, Nan'an City and Chengxiang District. Putian radio news integrated channel: FM frequency FM93.7, Putian radio traffic channel, FM frequency fm103.0
climate
Fengting has a subtropical marine monsoon climate, with no severe cold in winter and no severe heat in summer. The annual average temperature is 20.3 ℃, the annual precipitation is about 1300 mm, and the frost free period is 340-350 days.
topographic features
Fengting is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. There are many low mountains in the northwest, with an altitude of 300-500 meters. Damaoshan is 646 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in the territory. In the southeast, there is a plain, with a flat terrain, with an altitude of 10-30 meters. The lowest is Haibin village, which is only 5 meters above sea level. The strata in this area belong to Putian Zhangzhou stratigraphic District in South China stratigraphic area. The Middle Jurassic and former strata are deeply buried in the ground and are located in the eastern subsidence zone of the second uplift belt of Neocathaysian system. The geological structure belongs to Zhejiang Fujian active platform, and the crust is mostly composed of volcanic rocks.
hydrology
Fengcixi River Basin in the West and Cangxi River Basin in the Northeast are Valley plains. The main streams are fengcixi River and Cangxi river. The total length of these two streams is 49.1 km, which are 15 km and 8 km respectively in the territory. They flow through the southeast of the town and flow into Meizhou Bay.
natural resources
land resource
In 2011, there were 82900 mu of forest land in Fengting Town, including more than 60000 mu of forest land, with a forest coverage rate of 59%.
Biological resources
In 2008, Fengting town mainly produced rice, soybeans, peanuts, all kinds of vegetables, mushrooms, mushrooms, longan, litchi, loquat, bananas, tea, medicinal plants and freshwater fish, seafood, etc.
mineral resources
Fengting town is rich in non-metallic mineral resources, mainly including purple clay, porcelain clay, kaolin, pyrophyllite, zircon and diabase.
water resource
Water resources include Wenzi reservoir, Hongxing reservoir, waikeng reservoir, songkeng reservoir, shihuanqiu reservoir and other small (1) and small (2) reservoirs.
Population nationality
population
In 1997, there were 20520 households and 94507 people in Fengting Town, including 47610 males, 46897 females and 6997 non-agricultural population. In 2008, there were 23850 households in Fengting Town, with a total population of 102896. in 2017, the permanent resident population of Fengting town was 98896.
nation
The population of Fengting town is mainly Han nationality, and the rest are Hui, Mongolian, she and other ethnic minorities.
traffic
The water and land transportation of Fengting town is very convenient. There are Fuxia Highway 324 National Road, Fuquan highway, Fenghu highway, Fengyuan highway, Fuxia high speed railway, Xiangang Avenue, Binhai Avenue and Quangang Avenue. Xianyou EMU station of Fuxia railway is located in Fengting, which can be used for both passenger and freight. Zhencun highway crisscross. Hai'an land island wharf and Fenggang wharf connect Meizhou Bay and direct flights to Shanghai and Dalian Zhejiang, Taiwan and other ports.
economic development
overview
In 2002, the GDP of Fengting town was 627 million yuan, the total output value of township enterprises was 2.1 billion yuan, the total industrial output value was 1.28 billion yuan, there were 12 Enterprises above Designated Size, the total export supply value was 13.1 million US dollars, the total social fixed asset investment was 60 million yuan, the total agricultural output value was 150 million yuan, the total financial revenue was 15.56 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 3930 yuan. in 2014, the town's fixed asset investment, industrial output value above designated scale, fiscal revenue and per capita net income of farmers increased by 31.6%, 17.35%, 26.4% and 14% respectively. from January to June 2015, Fengting town (including the core area of Xianyou Economic Development Zone) completed 1.896 billion yuan of fixed assets investment and 264 million yuan of fiscal revenue.
primary industry
Fengting town mainly focuses on fruit planting, vegetable production and aquatic products breeding in agriculture. in 2011, there were edible fungi base, poultry breeding duck base, poultry seedling base, vegetable base, beach breeding base, agricultural science and technology demonstration base, fast-growing and high-yield base, litchi science and technology experimental base and various fruit tree bases.
the secondary industry
In 2008, Xianyou Economic Development Zone in the town has 9 square kilometers of industrial land, 10535 mu of industrial land, 70 enterprises, 930 million yuan of output value and 32 million yuan of tax profit. There are 60 industrial enterprises of various types and 18 enterprises with a scale of more than 5 million yuan in the town. There are mainly clothing, shoes, chemicals, medicine, tires, machinery, paper, ceramics, flour and other industrial systems. The products are sold well all over the country, Southeast Asia, Europe and other countries and regions. in 2011, there are more than 160 production enterprises in the town, mainly focusing on traditional industries such as shoe leather and clothing, biopharmaceuticals, special ceramics, machinery manufacturing, arts and crafts, among which 71 enterprises are above scale. The output value of industries above designated scale reached 5.5 billion yuan. from January to June 2015, the industrial output value of the whole town reached 6.470 billion yuan.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
In 2011, there were more than 3500 individual businesses with more than 10000 employees in Fengting town. There are five well-known business platforms in central Fujian, including Putian grain logistics distribution center, Xianyou agricultural industry and trade wholesale market, Zhongjian grain and oil wholesale market, Putou dried fruit market and Minzhong material comprehensive market. With Fengting street market town as the center, it radiates Cangxi, Caolou, Dongzhai, Wuli, baishaguolu and other five business districts. from January to June 2015, Fengting town completed sales of 453.9 million yuan in the upper limit business.
social undertakings
education
In 2008, Fengting town had a University (Meizhouwan vocational and Technical College), six secondary schools (Fengting middle school, fengjiang middle school, Cangxi vocational middle school, Shanli private middle school, Haiping middle school, Dongzhai middle school), and 21 primary schools such as Fengting primary school. In 2012, there were 1 College, 1 middle school, 1 vocational school, 3 junior middle schools, 1 private school and 22 primary schools in the town, with more than 21000 students.
Cultural undertakings
Fengting cultural activities are rich and colorful, and there are many forms of national traditional culture distributed in the vast rural communities. Fengting lantern, with a history of 1000 years, has been selected into 101 provincial non material Cultural Heritage Representative lists in Fujian Province. From the 13th to the 17th of the first month of the lunar calendar, the custom of Lantern Festival in Fengting has been carried out in four communities, namely Xiaqiao, xiajie, Lanyou, Xueshi, etc., and the north gate of xiajie. More than 300 to 1000 residents take part in the lantern activities every night, with more than 20-30 programs, and more than 30000 to 40000 people from all over the province and overseas. In 2005, Fengting Lantern Festival custom was listed as the provincial intangible cultural heritage masterpiece. in 2010, there were radio stations, TV turntables, cable TV networks, cinemas, etc. in Fengting town.
Health care
Fengting really has a central health center, Putian people's Hospital of Fengting Town, Fengting overseas Chinese hospital, etc
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