Yangchang town
Yangchang Town, belonging to Nayong County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province, is located in the southwest of Nayong County. It is adjacent to Shuguang town in the East and Southeast, bide town in Shuicheng County, Liupanshui City in the south, Dongdi Miao Yi Township in Shuicheng County, Liupanshui City in the southwest, Xinfang Yi Miao Township in the West and northwest, and zongling town in the north and northeast, with an administrative area of 109.77 square kilometers.
Before the thirtieth year of the Republic of China (1941), it belonged to Dafang County; in 1991, Yangchang, haizuo, Dongkou and Yantang were merged into Yangchang town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Yang town was 63911. As of June 2020, Yangchang town has jurisdiction over 17 communities and 4 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in Wulong community.
In 2011, the total revenue of Yangchang town was 400 million yuan. The local fiscal revenue was 280 million yuan. In 2018, there were 32 industrial enterprises in Yangchang Town, including 9 above scale and 34 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
Before 1941, it belonged to Dafang County.
In the thirtieth year of the Republic of China (1941), when Nayong County was established, it was divided into three counties.
In 1953, Haimo township was merged into Yangchang township.
In 1958, Yangchang commune was established.
In 1984, a township was built.
In 1991, Yangchang, haizuo, Dongkou and Yantang were merged into Yangchang town.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Yangchang town had jurisdiction over 22 administrative villages: Industry and trade, Wulong, Lefeng, tiaohuapo, Haimo, Haizi, Xiaozhai, Geba, Zigong, hetaozhai, fengjiayakou, Yazhong, Goudi, linpolice, Yantang, lanmuqiao, Jieshang, xiaojiazhai, Qinglin, dafangzi, Miluo and hujiazhai.
As of June 2020, Yangchang town has jurisdiction over 17 communities and 4 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in Wulong community.
geographical environment
Location context
Yangchang town is located in the southwest of Nayong County, adjacent to Shuguang town in the East and Southeast, bide town in Shuicheng County of Liupanshui City in the south, Dongdi Miao Yi Township in Shuicheng County of Liupanshui City in the southwest, Xinfang Yi Miao Township in the West and northwest, and zongling town in the north and northeast, with an administrative area of 109.77 square kilometers.
topographic features
Most of Yangchang town is located in high and middle mountains, with high terrain in the northeast, low terrain in the southwest, low terrain in the middle, and a small part of Hechuan Bazi. The highest point is 2110 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is 1305 meters above sea level.
climate
The average temperature of Yangchang town is 4.5 ℃ in January and 23.1 ℃ in July. The annual average frost free period is 261 days. The annual average precipitation is 1270 mm.
hydrology
Yangchang Town River belongs to Wujiang River system, Yangchang river flows in the West and out in the south. The river originates in Weining and flows into Nayong River downstream. The river is 50 meters wide and flows 13 kilometers. It is the largest river in Yangchang town. In addition, there are Yantang River, Dongkou River, Haimo River, etc., with a length of 12.5 km.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Yangchang town are hail, drought, flood, wind, low temperature, frost and so on. The average return period is 2 years. The most serious drought occurred in 2010, which affected 20000 mu of crops in different degrees. The most serious waterlogging disaster occurred in 1992, most of the old residential areas were submerged and suffered heavy losses.
natural resources
The underground mineral resources in Yangchang town are mainly limestone, with geological reserves of 120 million cubic meters and recoverable reserves of 20 million cubic meters. The coal reserve is about 800 million tons, belonging to zongling mining area. The available water resources are 44.14 million cubic meters. The area of cultivated land is 37000 mu.
population
At the end of 2011, Yangchang town had a total population of 61000, including 19000 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 31.1%. There are 4668 floating population. In the total population, there are 31000 males, accounting for 50.8%, and 30000 females, accounting for 49.2%. In 2011, the birth rate was 9 ‰, the death rate was 6 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3 ‰. The population density is 563 per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Yang town was 63911.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total revenue of Yangchang town was 400 million yuan. The local fiscal revenue was 280 million yuan.
In 2018, there were 32 industrial enterprises in Yangchang Town, including 9 above scale and 34 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yangchang town was 150 million yuan.
The main grain crops in Yangchang town are wheat and corn. In 2011, Yangchang town produced 12000 tons of grain, including 20000 tons of wheat and 10000 tons of corn. The main economic crops are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 22000 Mu and the output was 55000 tons, including 30000 tons of cabbage, 10000 tons of pepper, 10000 tons of tomato and 3000 tons of green onion.
Yangchang Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, there were 26000 pigs in Yangchang Town, 13000 at the end of the year; 3000 cattle, 22000 sheep, 11000 at the end of the year; and 120000 poultry.
Industry
Yangchang town has formed an industrial system mainly producing building materials such as coal power, sand, shale brick and cement brick.
In 2011, the total industrial output value of Yangchang town reached 3.2 billion yuan, accounting for 72% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 30 industrial enterprises with 7895 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 1.25 billion yuan.
business
At the end of 2011, Yangchang town had 312 commercial outlets and 936 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods was 540 million yuan, an increase of 12.5% over the previous year.
finance
At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Yangchang town was 270 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 80 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 13 kindergartens in Yangchang Town, with 1300 children and 89 full-time teachers; 13 primary schools, with 6838 students and 311 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99%; 1 middle school, 1 junior middle school, with 2600 students and 120 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached more than 99%. In 2011, the budget for education was 26 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The proportion of budget education funds (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 30%, an increase of 10 percentage points over the previous year.
Cultural undertakings
By the end of 2011, Yangchang town had one cultural service station, 22 village cultural activity centers, 15 cultural professionals, 22 libraries of various types, 150000 books, and 24 amateur music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature creators.
In September 2011, a radio, film and television comprehensive service station was built in Yangchang Town, with 1000 cable TV users, with a household rate of 10%. The popularization rate of terrestrial satellite TV reception in rural areas is 80%.
Sports
At the end of 2011, there were 14 school sports venues in Yangchang town. 80% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 20% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 26 medical and health institutions at all levels in Yangchang Town, with 150 beds, 2.63 beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 50 million yuan. There are 300 health professionals, including 15 licensed doctors, 120 licensed assistant doctors and 165 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions completed 73000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 93%.
social security
In 2011, there were 74 households with 76 people in Yangchang town who had the minimum living security, and the expenditure was 165000 yuan, an increase of 24% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 181 yuan, an increase of 6.3% over the previous year; 81 people received urban medical assistance, and 81 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs department, with a total expenditure of 200000 yuan, an increase of 41% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 1560, with 3466 people. The expenditure was 4.053 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 97.4 yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year. The state subsidized 159 people and paid 589000 yuan for pension expenses, an increase of 23% over the previous year. There are 32 community service facilities, including 3 community service centers and 15 community service stations. One charity Branch received 8000 yuan of social donations throughout the year, benefiting 39 people (Times) in need. 15000 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with an insurance rate of 83%.
Post and telecommunication
At the end of 2011, there was a post office in Yangchang town. A total of 8000 copies of newspapers and periodicals have been distributed. There is one telecommunication enterprise with 28 service outlets; there are 8000 fixed line telephone users and 15000 mobile phone users, with a penetration rate of 90%; there are 2000 broadband access users.
infrastructure
At the end of 2011, there was a waterworks in Yangchang Town, with an annual water supply of 44.14 million cubic meters.
At the end of 2011, there was a substation in Yangchang Town, with a power supply rate of 100%.
At the end of 2011, there were 15 flower beds in Yangchang Town, with a green area of 12000 square meters.
traffic
In 2011, there were 213 provincial roads in Yangchang Town, 15 kilometers long, 11 kilometers long Changxing road and 106 kilometers long village road
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