Lvli Bai Yi Township, Qianxi County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province

Afforesting Bai and Yi villages

Lvlin Township, Qianxi County, Guizhou Province, is located in the southeast of Qianxi County, 14 kilometers away from the county. 321 County Road and Guibi high-grade highway pass along the township. The administrative area of the township is 61.5 square kilometers, with jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages, 141 villager groups and 1 neighborhood committee. It has 19810 mu of cultivated land, including 3800 mu of farmland and 16010 mu of soil.

Name and origin

It is said that more than 300 years ago, there were several tall and hollow Gleditsia sinensis trees here, which were named "kongtongshu". Later, the merchants went to the market and taboo the word "Kong", so they changed their name to "stone tree". Tongqu township was built in the period of the Republic of China. In 1956, it took the meaning of greening the motherland and named the greening senior cooperative, which was later used as the township name.

Population nationality

There are 17 ethnic groups such as Han, Bai and Yi living in the township. There are 8760 ethnic minorities, accounting for 33.8% of the total population of the township. Among the ethnic minorities, Bai is the most, accounting for 4220, accounting for 48.2% of the total number of ethnic minorities, followed by Yi, accounting for 1687, accounting for 19.3% of the total number of ethnic minorities; The other minorities are Miao, Buyi, Mongolian, Gelao, Shui, Zhuang, Li, Hui, Dai, Tujia, Yao, Dong, Tibetan and Manchu according to their population.

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geographical position

It is located in the southeast of Qianxi County, bordering Daguan town in the East, Yuduo town and Xinren Miao Township in the south, Jinbi town and Chengguan town in the west, Guli town and Gantang town in the north. The people's government is located in Shitong community, the telephone area code is 0857, the postcode is 551504, 11 kilometers away from the county.

Evolution of administrative districts

In the Qing Dynasty, there was a tong Shupu, which was an important Township, belonging to the first class of Chongshan Li in Qianxi Prefecture.

Tongqu township was built in the period of the Republic of China.

In May 1953, the original district was divided into three townships, Shanhua, Tongqu and Dapo.

In May 1956, it was merged into the green senior cooperative.

In March 1961, the management area was changed into green commune.

In May 1984, it was changed to Green Township.

In July 1991, Lvli and Tianping were merged into Lvli Bai and Yi townships.

In September 2001, 20 administrative villages under the jurisdiction of the township were merged into 10.

In December 2012, the greening residents committee and Shitong village committee were merged into Shitong community villagers committee.

administrative division

As of June 2020, it has one neighborhood committee and six villagers' committees.

geographical environment

The main terrain of the township is the semi rocky mountain area, with the ground elevation between 1200 and 1510 meters. The river basin area is 1 square kilometers, the lake area is 4.5 square kilometers, the barren mountain area is 46000 mu, and the forest coverage rate is 31.8%. The climate in the township is pleasant, the frost free period is more than 300 days, the annual average temperature is 13.8 ° C, and the annual rainfall is 1039-1058 mm.

The township is rich in fresh water resources, including laogua River, tuomei River and Sancha River, with a total length of 15 km and 13 lakes. In addition, Dahaizi, a natural freshwater lake known as "the Pearl of Shuixi", has a water area of 715 mu. Surrounded by mountains, trees and clear water, it is a good place for the elderly and leisure. Mineral resources include coal, marble, yellow soil, shale, limestone, kaolin, etc.

Historical legend

As early as a few hundred years ago, there were people living in Lvlin township. In the Ming Dynasty, there were Ming surnames. In the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty, there were four surnames: Qin, Chen, CAI and Fang. In early Longjing, there was a large Wutong tree in the present double, many people holding hands to encircle, the middle is hollow, can put a table to eat in it, so called the tree of empty tree, in the Republic of China, there were hundreds of families, business and development, Sichuan and Henan Gang often went to this market, and felt unlucky, then changed to the name stone tree.

In February 1936, the second and sixth Red Army Corps led by he long, Ren Bishi and shack went through here to help the poor, propagate revolutionary principles, sow revolutionary seeds and leave the footprints of the Red Army. In 1942, half of shitongshu street was destroyed by fire,

It was burned again in 1949, and later it became a wall house. During the period of the Republic of China, it was changed to Tongqu township. It was not until 1956 that the first rural primary community was established to carry out agricultural planning that it was named Lvlin township. In 1991, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, and the former Lvlin Township and Tianping Township were merged into Lvlin Bai and Yi township.

People and historic sites

There are many historic sites in the township, including baxianbao (eight Han Tombs); a chastity memorial archway built in 1669 to commemorate Liu Xiong's widow's chastity, which was destroyed during the cultural revolution, and remains; a Shendao stele in Tianping tobacco station, 3.4 meters high, 1.7 meters wide and 0.5 meters thick, was erected by the magistrate of Ganzhou in Fujian Province for Li Shijie, the Minister of the Qing army department, with the design of "two dragons robbing treasure" carved on the crown; and there is now a well-known square During the reign of tongzhi (1851-1862), the ancient Yidao site was excavated.

Transportation facilities

The traffic advantage is obvious, 104 county road runs through the whole territory, Guibi high-grade highway runs through banmaozhai village, and 10 administrative villages are connected to the highway. During the 12th Five Year Plan period, the Chengdu Guiyang express railway will pass through Tianping, Fengshou and Makan, the passenger station will be built in Tianping, the expressway from Qingzhen to Qianxi will cross the countryside, and there are six 47.8km oil roads connecting villages.

natural resources

There are abundant fresh water lake resources in green Bai and Yi villages, with water area of 4.6 square kilometers and river basin area of 1.2 square kilometers. There are Dahaizi, the second largest natural fresh water lake in Bijie area, with an area of 0.33 square kilometers and water capacity of 3 million cubic meters. There are 13 large and small fresh water lakes such as Xiaohaizi, zhacongzi and bishangyuan, and there are 15 kilometers of laogua River and mountain Chahe River and tuomeihe River pass through the countryside; the barren mountain area is 46000 mu, and the forest coverage rate is 21.6%. The mineral resources include coal, marble, yellow soil, shale, limestone, etc. Sifangjing coal mine is waiting for development, and the shale limestone and other mineral resources in the township have been fully utilized. There are 11 sand quarries in Yulong, Hengsheng, Shanwangmiao, shishanpo, Sanlian, Tianrui cement plant, green cement plant, Tianping, zhoujiapo, shitongdapo and Silunbei respectively Five shale brick factories have been built, including Fengshou brick factory, Changcun brick factory, southwest refined shale brick factory and Xingsheng brick factory. The total investment is nearly 200 million yuan, with an annual output of 300000 cubic meters of sand and stone, and the production of nearly 20 million shale bricks, providing sufficient supply of raw materials for the construction of Qianxi project. The main grain crops in the township are rice, wheat and corn, while the main cash crops are tobacco, pepper, rape, watermelon and vegetables.

economic development

In recent years, the township party committee and government have actively adjusted the agricultural industrial structure, increased the pace of attracting investment, vigorously developed the non-public economy, effectively promoted the construction of a new socialist countryside, sustained, rapid and healthy social and economic development of the whole Township, and further strengthened material, political and spiritual civilization.

In terms of agriculture, the pollution-free pepper base with Xiaohaizi village as the center and approved by the Provincial Department of agriculture is 6000 mu, with an output value of 9 million yuan; the vegetable base with Tianping, laoguahe and banmaozhai as the center is 2000 mu, with an output value of 60 million yuan; the sorghum base with Xiaohaizi, Dahaizi and Shitong as the center is 1000 mu, with an output value of 1.6 million yuan.

In industry, there are 17 enterprises of various types, including 5 Enterprises above Designated Size, with an output value of 330 million yuan.

In terms of tourism, the county-level new rural pilot Dahaizi has been initially developed, and its infrastructure is improving day by day. It has built a national style park and a high-tech demonstration orchard of 200 mu. During the 12th Five Year Plan period, it plans to develop "two points and one line" tourism, with convenient transportation, beautiful scenery and rich water resources. It is the first choice for businesses to invest in building rural boutique tourism.

By the end of 2010, the GDP of the township reached 517.7 million yuan, an increase of 289.7 million yuan compared with 225 million yuan at the end of 2005, with an average annual growth of 18%; the total fiscal revenue was 5.587 million yuan, an increase of 2.647 million yuan compared with 2.94 million yuan at the end of 2005, with an average annual growth of 13.7%. There are 2 cement plants, 1 coal well under construction, 11 non coal mines and 6 brick factories, with an annual industrial output value of 330 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers reached 3449 yuan, an increase of 43.06% over 1964 yuan in 2005, During the 12th Five Year Plan period, the township party committee and government will take the spirit of the 17th CPC National Congress, the third, fourth and fifth plenary sessions of the 17th CPC Central Committee as the guide, comprehensively establish and implement the scientific outlook on development, focus on improving people's livelihood, further accelerate the pace of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, vigorously promote the construction of a new socialist countryside, and strive to build a new socialist harmonious green.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Bi Jie Shi Qian Xi Xian Lv Hua Bai Zu Yi Zu Xiang