Yaogang Town, Dongtai City, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province

Hong Kong Town

Located on the coast of the Yellow Sea in Dongtai City, Jiangsu Province, the town is a famous fishing port. Known as "Jiangsu small and medium-sized Hong Kong", it is a key center town in Jiangsu Province. The area is 263.92 square kilometers (2017), with a total resident population of 46135 (2017). The whole town has 85 kilometers of golden coastline, including 1.56 million mu of land beach and 1.2 million mu of radiation sandbar. The beach area accounts for 22% of Jiangsu Province. In 2003, the fiscal revenue was 11 million yuan, and the per capita net income was 5500 yuan, ranking first in Dongtai City. In 2010, the organizational system of Xincao town and Yaogang town was abolished, the areas under the jurisdiction of the former Xincao town and Yaogang town were merged, and a new Yaogang town was established. The newly established Yaogang town and the coastal economic zone worked together, and the town government was stationed in the coastal economic zone.

In October 2019, Yaogang town was selected as one of the "Top 1000 towns with comprehensive strength in China in 2019".

In July 2020, the National Patriotic Health Association decided to name the town as a national health Township in the period of 2017-2019.

General situation of villages and towns

essential information

Located on the coast of the Yellow Sea in the east of Dongtai City, Yaogang town is one of the five major fishing ports in Jiangsu Province, known as "small Hong Kong in Northern Jiangsu". Dongtai River, Liangduo River, Sancang River and Fangtang river run through the hinterland and directly into the Yellow Sea. The coastal high-grade highway, which will be completed and opened to traffic, runs through the north and south. The people's government is stationed at the south end of Jielu road. The telephone area code is 0515 and the postal code is 224237. It is 63 km away from Dongtai City.

topographic features

Located in the north of the Yangtze River Delta, it is a riverside plain composed of sediment deposited from the Yellow Sea and the Yangtze River. The terrain in the territory is basically flat, with an altitude of about 5.1 meters.

hydrographic features

Hydrologic rivers in the territory belong to the Yangtze River and Huaihe river basins, with 88 large and small rivers, mainly including fangtang River, Dongtai River, Liangduo River, Sancang River, etc. The total length of the river is 374.66 km, with 357 bridges and convenient drainage and irrigation transportation.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters include drought and flood, continuous rain, typhoon, tornado and so on. Severe drought and flood occur once every 10 years. The influence of typhoon edge is frequent and the probability of direct influence is low.

Population nationality

At the end of 2011, the total population under the jurisdiction was 4491800. Among them, there are 22371 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 49.1%. There are 3621 floating population. In the total population, there are 22231 males, accounting for 49.5%; 22687 females, accounting for 50.5%; in the total population, the Han nationality is the main, and there are only 62 ethnic minorities, including Miao, Tujia and Dong. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.24 ‰, the death rate was 5.1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.14 ‰. Its total area is 235 square kilometers. The land area is 227.04 square kilometers, accounting for 96.6%; the water area is 7.96 square kilometers, accounting for 3.4%. The population density is 191 per square kilometer.

Meaning of place names

As early as 1737 (the third year of the Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty), the coastline moved eastward, silting and depositing. A family of Mei, Wang, Han and Yang from Anfeng River moved to the seaside to fish. They lived as piers and used reed firewood fence to avoid the sea wind. The legend of "zhudunzi" came from the legend. Later, a spring tide washed zhudunzi out of a harbor, so it got its name.

Evolution and organizational system

More than 200 years ago, it was still a vast ocean. Later, with the tide rising and falling, the sand and silt accumulated, the beach increased, and the coastline moved eastward year by year, it gradually formed the sand island exposed to the sea. In the early years of Emperor Qianlong, fishermen began to rest here. In order to shelter from the wind and rain, people use a fence to block the wind, commonly known as "Da". As time goes by, this place has been called "Dunzi" by fishermen. According to historical records, in 1768, more than 100 fishermen settled here. In the 50th year of Qianlong reign, a big branch of fishing boat was opened on the pier. With the development of fishery production, the natural fishing port "pier" has evolved into "boat port".

In 1942, the New Fourth Army set up the office of the New Fourth Army in Yaogang to open up the sea transportation channel and ensure the supply of military supplies, which was designated as a county town. From the north to the south, there are three natural shallow sea fishing ports: squatting gate, tide gate and Yaogang. It is adjacent to Lvsi fishing ground in the East and has abundant fishery resources. Rich in yellow croaker, fish, pomfret, mackerel, shrimp, shrimp, blue shrimp, golden hook shrimp, swimming crab and other seafood, with an annual output of 13000 tons, it is a famous 10000 ton fishing port in the coastal area of Central Jiangsu Province. The shallow continental shelf is a radial ridge sandbank. On millions of mu of beach, the harbor branches are crisscross and the sand is densely distributed. It is suitable for the reproduction and habitat of all kinds of fish, shrimp, crab and shellfish. Clam, clam, razor clam, sand bamboo shoot, mud snail and other shellfish.

Transportation and logistics

The water and land transportation of the town is convenient. Sancang River and Liangduo river cross the hinterland and directly enter the sea. Anhao highway and 352 provincial highway directly reach the town, and intersect with 204 National Highway and Coastal Expressway in a "t" shape. The newly-built zaoqin highway is connected with national highway 328, and national highway g228 passes through the border from north to south. The ring road of the town is wide and flat, and the "well" shaped street has begun to take shape.

administrative division

In 2010, the organizational system of Xincao town and Yaogang town was abolished, the areas under the jurisdiction of the former Xincao town and Yaogang town were merged, and a new Yaogang town was established. The newly established Yaogang town and the coastal economic zone worked together, and the town government was stationed in the coastal economic zone. After the adjustment of administrative divisions, the administrative area of Yaogang town is 263.92 square kilometers (2017), with a population of 46135 people (2017), and has jurisdiction over 29 administrative villages. On April 19, the new town was officially established, and the Xincao community management committee was also established.

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The original Xincao town is located in the east of Dongtai City, on the shore of the Yellow Sea, 42 kilometers away from the urban area. It covers an area of 69.034 square kilometers and has a population of 18353 (in 2008), including 17090 agricultural population. It has jurisdiction over 2 neighborhood committees and 10 administrative villages. It is adjacent to Jiangsu Provincial Huanghai Forest Park (Dongtai forest farm) in the East, national pollution-free watermelon production base in the south, and national Dafeng elk reserve in the north. Hongzhong River, Panpu River and 333 provincial road pass through the area. Xincao commune was established in 1958, and the township was changed in 1983. In 1997, it covers an area of 37.9 square kilometers and has a population of 13000. It governs 15 administrative villages including Wanggang, Zhongbei, Xinzao, Xinyue, Taiping, Zhonglai, Huashe, Xincao, Xinhe, Yandong, jiangdun, Xinzhong, caoka, Xinyang and Huanan.

320981116: ~ 001 Wanggang neighborhood committee ~ 002 Xinzhen neighborhood committee ~ 200 Huashe village ~ 201 Zhonglai village ~ 202 jiangdun village ~ 203 Xinyang village ~ 204 Xinzao village ~ 205 Yan village ~ 206 panbao village ~ 207 Dongfeng Village ~ 208 Xinxian village ~ 209 Xinhai Village

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Bali township is located in the northeast of Dongtai City, 50 kilometers away from the urban area. In 1971, it became the May 7th commune, changed its name to Bali commune in 1980, and changed to township in 1981. In 1997, with an area of 26.5 square kilometers and a population of 7000, it has jurisdiction over 12 administrative villages, namely Bali, Shenan, Shexi, Haifeng, Beiwa, Dongfang, fengwa, nonghe, shebei, Yancun, nanwa and panbao.

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: the original town is located in the east of Dongtai City, bordering Rudong County and Hai'an County in the south, Dafeng District of Yancheng City in the north, 63 kilometers away from the urban area. It covers an area of 105.89 square kilometers and has a population of 27268 (in 2008), including 9680 agricultural population and 14920 fishery population. It has jurisdiction over 10 neighborhood committees and 7 administrative villages, including 9 fishery specific villages (residents), with a total of 89 Village (residents) groups. Located on the coast of the Yellow Sea, it has a coastline of 85 kilometers, 104000 hectares of land beaches and 80000 hectares of sandbanks. Dongtai River, Liangduo River, Sancang River and Fangtang river cross the hinterland and enter the Yellow Sea. The coastal corridor runs through the north and south, along the Futang new highway, an'ao highway and Dongdu highway to the West. Within 15 km-40 km, it can connect Huanghai highway, Coastal Expressway (three entrances and exits), Xinchang railway and national highway 204. It was under the jurisdiction of Anfeng field in Xianfeng Period of Qing Dynasty. At the beginning of the Republic of China, it was still under the jurisdiction of anfengchang. In 1956, it was reformed into the Hong Kong commune and the town was established in 1984. In 1997, it covers an area of 14.6 square kilometers and has a population of 14000. It has jurisdiction over two administrative villages of Dongsha and jiangjiashe, and 14 neighborhood committees of Fuxi, Xingang, Yushe, Liuli, Haibin, Doumen, Fugang, Xiangyang, Funan, Donggang, Huanghai, Zhenhai, Haiyu and Zhengyang.

320981121: ~ 001 Xingang neighborhood committee ~ 002 Yushe neighborhood committee ~ 003 Huanan neighborhood committee ~ 004 Huanggang neighborhood committee ~ 005 Huanghai neighborhood committee ~ 006 Zhenhai neighborhood committee ~ 007 Liuli neighborhood committee ~ 008 Haidi neighborhood committee ~ 009 Haibin neighborhood committee ~ 010 squatmen neighborhood committee ~ 200 Yandi village ~ 201 bianzha village ~ 202 Xinchuan Village ~ 203 Dili village ~ 204 Shuangdun village ~ 205 Jiannan village ~ 206 Qianshao village ~ 500 farm ~ 501 fruit farm a forest farm

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Haidi township is located in the southeast of Dongtai City, 70 kilometers away from the urban area. There are seawall roads to Dongtai City, Liangduo River and Ganhe River in reclamation area run through the countryside. In 1983, Haidi township was established in xibali township. In 1997, it covers an area of 34.6 square kilometers and has a population of 5000. It has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages and Jianhai neighborhood committee, including Qianshao, Laojian, Zhaxi, Jianbei, Jiannan, Liangzhong, Haidi, Yandi, dizao and Haizao.

Development status

Maogang used to be a fishing port town dominated by offshore production. At the beginning of the 19th century, the production of offshore fishing started. By 1939, the number of fishing boats had reached 3

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Su Sheng Yan Cheng Shi Dong Tai Shi Jiang Gang Zhen