Luobiao Town, Gong county, Yibin City, Sichuan Province

Luobiao town

Luobiao town is located in the south of Gongxian County, 70 kilometers away from the county (Xunchang). It is adjacent to Luohai town in the East, Wangjia town in the south, Gaokan Township in Junlian County in the West and Luodu Miao Township in the north. The altitude is 440-1270m, the highest altitude (GUANBAOSHAN) is 1270m, and the altitude of the government residence is 560m. It is surrounded by mountains, rolling hills and deep canyons. The East and West streams meander into the Nanguang river. The whole terrain is high in the southeast and low in the northwest. Jiezhen is built on a long soil ridge with a slope of about 20 degrees, a length of 2000 meters from north to South and a width of 300 meters from east to west. It is like a reverse boat, which is called "luobiao boat". The town covers an area of 78.6 square kilometers. It governs 19 administrative villages (including 3 rural communities), 1 urban community, 141 agricultural communities and 4 resident groups. It has 23000 mu of arable land and 85000 mu of forest, of which 37000 Mu are planted artificially, with a forest coverage rate of 65.9%. With a history of more than 2000 years, "Bo People's hanging coffin" is well-known at home and abroad. It is listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit and is famous for "strange mystery". There are ancient Bo wonders such as coffin shop, nine lanterns, longdonggou, nine seals, Baima cave, Pearl umbrella and Eagle Rock in the scenic area. In addition, the chastity memorial archway built in the Qing Dynasty is intact, and some remains of the nine palaces and eighteen temples on luobiao street.

Evolution of organizational system

Luobiao was adjacent to many states in ancient times, and its territory changed frequently. The name of luobiao appeared in hongwuzhong of Ming Dynasty, which was under the jurisdiction of xunanwei. In 1464, luobiao belonged to an township. In the 10th year of Qianlong, Zhu Zhenli, the county magistrate, changed an township to Chongli Township, which was known as Chongli Township, Gongxian County, Xuzhou capital of xianandao, Sichuan Province. Under the four regiments eight a, used to the early years of the Republic of China, during this period, the township government set up today's luobiao town. Luobiao river was once called Fujiang River because of its tributary. It is also known as "gongnan Bodao" because it is a place where Bo people live together. In the early years of the Republic of China, the township Youth League defense Bureau was established under the administrative system. From 1920 to 1935, Gongxian County was divided into districts, and luobiao town was the location of the district office. There is also a joint insurance office. In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), Lianbao office was renamed Township Office. Luobiao belonged to a township, and was the largest township in the county. It had jurisdiction over 28bao from the beginning of liberation.

On December 8, 1949, on October 19 of the lunar calendar, luobiao was liberated. In January 1951, the town was divided into four townships, namely Shengli Township, Minzhu Township, Shengjing Township and Daping township (formerly luobiao Township and Minsheng township), in addition to luobiao township. The peasant association of luobiao township was changed into the peasant association of luobiao town. In 1953, the farmers' Association of luobiao town was abolished and a single grass-roots political power institution, luobiao Town People's government, was established. In May 1954, the first general election was held and the people's Committee of luobiao town was established. In 1980, it was changed to luobiao Town People's government. In 1992, the original Minsheng Township and luobiao Township were merged into luobiao town.

geographical position

Luobiao town is 440-1270 meters above sea level, Jiezhen town is 560 meters above sea level, and the highest altitude (GUANBAOSHAN) is 1270 meters. All around the mountains, winding do not hold, East and west two streams winding into the Fu Hei water. In the south, there are Daxueshan mountains, which stretch down from wadianzi; in the west, there are youjialing and Lianhuashan mountains, dafengao and shitipo mountains; in the East, there are youzhaping mountains, which form a large depression in the middle. The hills are undulating, the canyon is deep, and the whole terrain is high in the southeast and low in the northwest. The town is built on a long ridge on a slope (about 200 meters). It is 2000 meters long from north to South and 300 meters wide from east to west, just like a reverse buckled boat, commonly known as "luobiao boat". The town covers an area of 81.12 square kilometers, with 19 administrative villages, 141 communities and 4 resident groups. It has 23000 mu of arable land and 85000 mu of forest, including 37000 mu of artificial afforestation and 65.9% of forest coverage.

natural environment

Luobiao town is located in the south of Sichuan basin with low temperature and subtropical climate. The annual average temperature is about 100C, the maximum temperature is 380c, and the minimum temperature is minus 20c. The rainfall is abundant and the light is sufficient. There is more rainfall in summer and autumn and less rainfall in winter and spring. All around the mountains, winding do not hold, East and west two streams winding into the Fu Hei water. The altitude is 440-1270m, the altitude of Jiezhen is 560m, and the highest altitude (GUANBAOSHAN) is 1270m. In the south, there are Daxueshan mountains, which stretch down from wadianzi; in the west, there are youjialing and Lianhuashan mountains, dafengao and shitipo mountains; in the East, there are youzhaping mountains, which form a large depression in the middle. The hills are undulating, the canyon is deep, and the whole terrain is high in the southeast and low in the northwest. The town is built on a long ridge on a slope (about 200 meters). It is 2000 meters long from north to South and 300 meters wide from east to west, just like a reverse buckled boat, commonly known as "luobiao boat".

Population nationality

Luobiao town has a population of 28150 people (2017), including Han, Miao, Hui, Yi and other ethnic groups, and two minority villages.

Economics

Luobiao town is a large agricultural town in mountainous area. It is rich in agricultural production resources. Grain, forest, tea, tobacco, mulberry, vegetables, fruits and other agricultural products have good development advantages. The foundation of Commerce, tourism and culture development is good. Since the reform and opening up, the whole town has been stable in society, prosperous in economy, and accelerated in economic development year by year. When the district was removed and the town was merged in 1992, the GDP of the town was 20.96 million yuan, the total grain output was 11530 tons, the per capita grain possession was 403 kg, the per capita net income was 385 yuan, and the fiscal revenue was 165 yuan. In 2005, the GDP of the town was 143.52 million yuan, the total grain output was 14062 tons, the per capita grain possession was 505 kg, the per capita net income was 2803 yuan, and the fiscal revenue was 2.86 million yuan 58.02 million yuan, 28.82 million yuan for the secondary industry and 26.68 million yuan for the tertiary industry.

In 2013, the total income of rural economy was 336.43 million yuan, the total grain output was 26.37 million jin, the per capita share of grain was 400 kg, and the per capita net income was 9126 yuan.

Municipal Construction

Luobiao town is not only the South Gate of Gong county, but also the location of the famous Bo People's hanging coffin scenic spot. Town planning and construction are closely related to the development of town economy, the improvement of people's living standards, and the trade and cultural exchanges between Sichuan and Yunnan "two provinces and four counties" (namely Junlian, Gongxian, Xingwen and Yunnan Weixin). The town planning of luobiao Town, on the basis of the overall planning of town construction compiled twice in 1987 and 1999, adheres to the principle of "unified planning, development by stages, development by piece, supporting by piece, construction by piece", highlights the two key points of town infrastructure construction and tourism development, focuses on improving the quality of the town and the grade of tourist attractions, and builds a garden style cultural tourism ancient town In order to speed up the opening and development of luobiao Town, we should focus on the construction of large environment greening and landscape control, strengthen town planning and setting, raise all-round urban construction funds through multiple channels such as loan, financing, cooperation, land transfer and joint development.

In 1999, Sichuan Institute of urban and rural planning and design, Gongxian County Government and relevant departments at the county level jointly prepared "luobiao town status analysis map", "luobiao town master planning map", "luobiao town construction status map", "luobiao town construction planning map", "luobiao Town Road pipeline map", "luobiao town recent construction map" and "luobiao town master planning outline" The long-term planning goal is: by 2010, the town's total population will reach 32550, the town's population will reach 10000, the town's construction area will reach 2km2, and the town's per capita land area will reach 75m2. Through the planning, luobiao town has been approved by the provincial Party committee and the provincial government in April 2000 as a pilot town for the construction of 300 small towns in the province, and is being implemented by stages.

Transportation and communication

Luobiao town has convenient transportation. Yiwei highway passes through the town, connecting the county town in the north, Wangjia town to Yunnan in the south, Shibei township to Xingwen County in the East, and Junlian County in the West. Every village in the town has access to highway, distance control telephone, paging and mobile phone.

Cultural situation

With the vigorous development of education and health, especially since the implementation of "universal sixth and ninth" in the 1990s, the educational facilities have been greatly improved. There are 1 vocational high school, 2 junior middle schools, 3 central primary schools, 1 adult school, 1 kindergarten for all, 8 kindergartens run by the society in the town. The enrollment rate of school-age children in the town reaches 100%, and 1 Central Health Center (belonging to the second class a health unit) ）1 maternal and child protection station, 1 family planning service station and 1 education administration building

There are broadcasting stations, cultural stations, towns and nearby rural areas. Cable closed-circuit television is fully connected, and optical fiber television has been installed and popularized. Luobiao town has a strong cultural heritage. It has a long history of piano, chess, calligraphy, painting and sports. It has set up a rural amateur cultural propaganda team. It is also famous for amateur orchestras, electroacoustic bands, song and dance performances, calligraphy and painting exhibitions, and men's basketball games. There are many members of the Chinese Calligraphers Association. Children's calligraphy and painting have won prizes in Japan, and primary school students' basketball games have won prizes in Yibin Kui and Boxiang's sketches won the classics in the provincial and municipal sketches competition. Primary health care has been accepted by the relevant state departments, and the national fitness campaign has been rated as the national advanced unit. The education "universal nine year plan" was rated as the "two basic" advanced unit by the county.

cultural relics and historic sites

The famous "Bo People's hanging coffin" in the town has a history of more than 2000 years and is famous for its "strange mystery". The "Bo People's hanging coffin" is listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit. There are also several scenic spots in the scenic area, such as coffin shop, nine lanterns, longdonggou

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Yi Bin Shi Gong Xian Luo Biao Zhen