Qifo Township, Qingchuan County, Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province

Qifo town

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Qifo township is located in the southeast of Qingchuan County, adjacent to Jianfeng Township in the East, Malu Township in the south, Liangshui town and Louzi Township in the north, and Yanmen town in Jiangyou City in the West. It covers an area of 48.4 square kilometers, and Qiaozhu highway runs through the whole area with convenient transportation. The township governs 6 villages, 31 communities and a total population of 2782 people (2017). Qifo township has mild climate, abundant rainfall and moderate altitude, which is very suitable for tea production. "Qifo Xiuya" won the first "Ganlu Cup" Gold Award of Sichuan Province in 1990, and "Qifo gongcha" won the first prize of "Guangming Cup" of Guangyuan City in 1997. In June 1999, Qifo gongcha won the first prize of "Zhongcha Cup" in the third famous tea competition of China.

On December 23, 2019, the people's Government of Sichuan Province approved Guangyuan City to adjust the administrative divisions of some towns and townships in four counties (districts), including Qingchuan county (No.26 [2019] of Sichuan provincial government): Louzi township was cancelled and its administrative area was put under the jurisdiction of Qifo Township, and the people's Government of Qifo township was stationed at No.3 Furong street.

Brief introduction of villages and towns

Qifo township is located in the southeast of Qingchuan County, adjacent to Jianfeng Township in the East, Malu Township in the south, Liangshui town and Louzi Township in the north, and Yanmen town in Jiangyou City in the west, covering an area of 48.4 square kilometers. Jianqing highway runs through the whole area, with convenient transportation. The township has jurisdiction over 6 villages, 31 communities, and a total population of 2782 people (2017). In 2001, the total industrial and agricultural output value reached 7.39 million yuan, and the total grain output reached 1450 tons, with a per capita share Grain is 459 kg, and the per capita net income is 1249 yuan.

Population data

(fifth census data)

The total population is 2782 (2017).

Resources and environment

Qifo township has a mild climate, abundant rainfall and moderate altitude. Qingzhu river runs through the whole territory, which is very suitable for tea production. Qifo tea was listed as a tribute in the Tang Dynasty. Therefore, it has the reputation of "Wuhuang's favorite drink in his life, only Qifo tribute tea comes." Qifo Xiuya "won the first" Ganlu Cup "Gold Award in Sichuan Province in 1990, and" Qifo tribute tea "won the first place in Guangyuan City's" Guangming Cup "in 1997 In June, 2007, qifogong tea won the first prize of "China tea cup" in the third China famous tea competition.

economic development

Combined with the advantages of local resources, the township party committee and government established the economic development idea of "one tea, two pigs and three walnuts, getting rid of poverty and becoming rich and running for a well-off life".

Tea production: the original 800 Mu old tea garden, 700 Mu high-quality tea planted on demand, 50 mu high-quality tea mother garden and 50 mu high-quality tea nursery garden can produce 8 million high-quality tea plants every year. It is planned to strive to reach 5000 mu tea area through 3-5 years' efforts, so as to make Qifo tea on a large scale. At the same time, experts from China Tea Research Institute have been invited to the township for technical training for many times, and more than 40 professionals have been trained in all kinds of stir frying, kneading and machine-made tea, which has laid a foundation for Qifo tea to improve its quality and benefit.

Pig development: relying on Fuyuan ecological breeding base, following the operation mode of base + large family leading farmers, we plan to develop 100 large pig households (more than 20 heads), including 2 households with more than 100 heads and 10 households with more than 50 heads. At present, we have transferred back more than 600 heads of ternary hybrid pigs and put them into large family breeding, which is growing well. At the same time, the base has signed a long-term sales contract with Shuanghui group, which has unblocked the sales channels and formed a coordinated process of production, supply and marketing. It is estimated that 1500 pigs will be sold this year, striving to reach more than 5000 pigs by the end of the tenth five year plan.

Walnut production: there are more than 5000 walnut trees, with an annual output of more than 80000 Jin. It is planned to plant 10000 high-quality walnut trees, so that the yield of black kernel will reach more than 200000 Jin.

Through structural adjustment, we will vigorously develop high-quality and characteristic industries, and form three pillar industries: organic tea, ecological pigs, and high-quality walnuts, so as to lay a foundation for the township's per capita net income to reach 3000 yuan at the end of the Tenth Five Year Plan and enter a well-off life.

social undertakings

It is an important content of counterpart support in Qingchuan county to carry out non physical aid. In order to do a good job in the construction of class C projects in Qifo Township, the county construction assistance headquarters, the local Party committee and the government have discussed and demonstrated for many times. According to the principle of "highlighting the key points, acting according to one's ability, adjusting measures to local conditions and priorities", four corresponding non physical construction assistance projects, namely, road construction of tongcun tongshe, drinking water engineering, village environmental improvement and Qifo tribute tea industry development, have been determined. From December 26 to 31, 2008, a group of four experts organized by the county's construction assistance office carried out research on the above four projects and made suggestions for class C projects.

Villages under its jurisdiction

PanYao village Furong Village ChaLin Village

Lugou village Xinping village guifo Village

Legend of seven Buddhas

The seven Buddhas were called dafotan in ancient times. It is said that in ancient times, Sakyamuni, the Buddha, brought his six disciples to Dongshi to preach the Scriptures. When he passed through this place, he felt sleepy and powerless. He saw a strange tree in the mountain. Its green leaves were lush, green and fragrant. He picked it and ate it. His mouth was full of body fluid and cool cloth. Also see the Gaogang gorge, cloud shrouded, light flow wonderful man, Buddha feel the landscape predestined relationship, click point, instant Yushu Qionghua all into tea, robust mountain, exotic fragrance, entrance Shengjin, Qi shuangshenqing, all disciples Zui look excited, struggling to East. Since then, the place name of seven Buddhas and tea began to appear. In the Tang Dynasty, the tea produced in this place was served to empress Zetian. The empress drank it. The tea sprouts were lifelike. In the upright cup, the tea sprouts were fresh, green and fragrant. The taste was fresh and refreshing, and the desire for immortality was intoxicating. She was very happy and especially loved. She was ordered to pay tribute every year. Since then, it has been widely said that "the Queen's favorite drink in her life is only seven Buddha tribute tea.". Therefore, a special tea official was set up in the seven Buddhas and a tribute tea garden was specially planted. The tribute tea garden remains.

History of tea culture

Seven Buddhas have a long history of tea production. According to historical records, as early as 1066 B.C., after King Wu of Zhou led eight small countries in the south to defeat Zhou, the Marquis of Ju state (Ju state, now Guangyuan area, the county is located in today's laozhaohua, known as jiamengguan) supplied the King Wu of Zhou with mulberry, silkworm, Dan, lacquer, tea, etc. produced locally. This is the earliest written record of tea as a tribute so far.

Xiuya brand qifogong tea series products are produced in Qifo Township, Qingchuan County, Guangyuan City, south of Qinling Mountains, near jiamengguan. According to the records of Huayang state written by Chang Xun in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, when King Wu conquered Zhou in 1066 BC, the monarch of Ju state (the city of Shu in Cuba is called jiamengguan) paid tribute to King Wu of Zhou with the local tea, which has a history of more than 3000 years. According to the Han annals mentioned by Yang Shen, a scholar of the Ming Dynasty in his research on the foreign nationalities in counties, it is said that "Jiameng, the name of Shu County, the sound of Meng Mang, the dialect, the people of Shu call Cha" Jiameng "and cover it with Cha's County." Using tea to name the county, we can see that the tea here is not only abundant, but also very good. "Jiameng county" is now in the area of Zhaohua Town, Central District of Guangyuan City. According to "Zhaohua county annals" and "Guangyuan resources survey report collection", in ancient times, there were only Qifo Township producing tea in this area, with more than 13000 wild ancient tea trees, and wild big tea trees can be seen everywhere.

The tribute tea that Marquis Ju presented to King Wu of Zhou was the tea from Qifo Township, Qingchuan County, Guangyuan City, which was later listed as emperor tribute tea for many times. "Seven Buddha tribute tea" has also spread all over the world over time and won great reputation in the future!

Specialty introduction

Qifo tea is produced in Qifo Township, Qingchuan County, Sichuan Province, which is located in the northeast edge of Sichuan Basin. The lowest altitude is 580 meters, the highest altitude is 2100 meters, and the average altitude of tea area is about 800 meters. The climate is mild, the rainfall is abundant, the trees are luxuriant, the mountains are surrounded by clouds all the year round, the foot of the mountain is clear and flowing, the soil is fertile, the winter is warm, the summer is cool, and there is no industrial pollution source. It is an ideal environment for organic tea production. During the reign of Empress Wu Zetian, only seven Buddha tribute tea had a special preference. She once set up a tea official to build a tribute tea garden in seven Buddha, and paid tribute every year. Therefore, it was said by later generations that "the queen did not dare to blossom before she tasted seven Buddha tea.".

Relying on modern science and technology, Qifo tea has gradually developed a series of products, such as Qifo Xiuya tea and Qifo Gong tea. It has won two international awards (Kuala Lumpur international famous tea award in October 2001, Japan's "Wuwo tea party" science and Technology Development Award in September 1999), five ministerial and Provincial Awards (China tea cup, manna cup, Tea Expo) and two municipal awards, which has greatly improved the quality of Qifo tea Qingchuan seven Buddha tea popularity.

Qifo tea farm has become a chain enterprise integrating breeding of improved tea seedlings, tea planting, processing and sales. It has 50 mu of clonal improved variety nursery, 60 mu of demonstration garden, 800 mu of old tea garden, 1500 mu of improved variety tea garden, and an annual output of 10000 green ecological commercial pigs base, which can provide organic fertilizer for tea garden all the year round. In 2005, it produced 3000 kg of high-grade famous tea and 50000 kg of bulk tea, with an output value of 2.1 million yuan and a tax revenue of 400000 yuan, increasing the per capita income of tea farmers by 260 yuan.

Nearby attractions

Tangjiahe

Jinjinshan

Yinping ancient road

Qingxi ancient town

Huayan nunnery of Ming Tombs

Chongli hall dwellings in Qing Dynasty

Maozhai Nature Reserve

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Guang Yuan Shi Qing Chuan Xian Qi Fo Xiang